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Abstract:

The topological analysis from Bjorkman (1995) for the standard model that describes the winds from hot stars by Castor et al. (1975) has been extended to include the effect of stellar rotation and changes in the ionization of the wind. The differential equation for the momentum of the wind is non-linear and transcendental for the velocity gradient. Due to this non-linearity the number of solutions that this equation possess is not known. After a change of variables and the introduction of a new physically meaningless independent variable, we manage to replace the non-linear momentum differential equation by a system of differential equations where all the derivatives are explicitely given. We then use this system of equations to study the topology of the rotating-CAK model. For the particular case when the wind is frozen in ionization (δ = 0) only one physical solution is found, the standard CAK solution, with a X-type singular point. For the more general case (δ ≠ 0), besides the standard CAK singular point, we find a second singular point which is focal-type (or attractor). We find also, that the wind does not adopt the maximal mass-loss rate but almost the minimal.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:The influence of rotation in radiation driven winds from hot stars: II. CAK topological analysis
Autor:Curé, M.; Rial, D.F.
Filiación:Depto. de Fis. y Meteorologia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile
Departamento de Matemáticas, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Hydrodynamics; Methods: analytical; Stars: early-type; Stars: mass-loss; Stars: rotation; Stars: winds, outflows; Differential equations; Galaxies; Hydrodynamics; Interplanetary spacecraft; Ionization; Radiation effects; Topology; Wind effects; Analytical - stars; Early-type - stars; Mass-loss - stars; Outflows; Rotation - stars; Astronomy
Año:2004
Volumen:428
Número:2
Página de inicio:545
Página de fin:554
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20040325
Título revista:Astronomy and Astrophysics
Título revista abreviado:Astron. Astrophys.
ISSN:00046361
CODEN:AAEJA
PDF:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/download/paper/paper_00046361_v428_n2_p545_Cure.pdf
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00046361_v428_n2_p545_Cure

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Curé, M. & Rial, D.F. (2004) . The influence of rotation in radiation driven winds from hot stars: II. CAK topological analysis. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 428(2), 545-554.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20040325
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Curé, M., Rial, D.F. "The influence of rotation in radiation driven winds from hot stars: II. CAK topological analysis" . Astronomy and Astrophysics 428, no. 2 (2004) : 545-554.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20040325
---------- MLA ----------
Curé, M., Rial, D.F. "The influence of rotation in radiation driven winds from hot stars: II. CAK topological analysis" . Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 428, no. 2, 2004, pp. 545-554.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20040325
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Curé, M., Rial, D.F. The influence of rotation in radiation driven winds from hot stars: II. CAK topological analysis. Astron. Astrophys. 2004;428(2):545-554.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20040325