Parte de libro

Talarico, L.B.; Pujol, C.A.; Damonte, E.B. "Biological activities of carrageenans against human infectious diseases" (2016) Carrageenans: Sources and Extraction Methods, Molecular Structure, Bioactive Properties and Health Effects:245-267
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Abstract:

Carrageenans are natural sulfated polysaccharides with diverse structures that present a variety of physicochemical properties, which are the basis for their applications in the food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries. Carrageenans are normally classified according to their structural characteristics, including their sulfation pattern and/or the possible presence of 3, 6-anhydrogalactopyranose unit on the main structure. Three main forms of carrageenans are commercially used: κ, i and λ, which differ in their degree of sulfation, solubility and gelling properties. The natural sources of carrageenans are marine algae, mainly red seaweeds, where polysaccharides are present in the extracellular matrix. The polyanionic nature of carrageenans provides them with many biological activities, including antiviral, antitumor, immunomodulatory and anticoagulant effects. In vitro antiviral activity of carrageenans has been demonstrated against several viruses, such as herpes simplex viruses, human immunodeficiency virus, human papillomavirus, flaviviruses (dengue virus), respiratory viruses (human rhinovirus, influenza virus, and human metapneumovirus), and human enterovirus, among others. The antiviral activity of carrageenan is mainly exerted by interference in the viral entry into host cells. The in vivo antiviral efficacy of carrageenans has also been demonstrated in clinical trials, where polysulfates act as microbicides in sexually transmitted infections or are applied as nasal sprays for the treatment of common cold. In this chapter we will focus on the health effects of carrageenans and on the promising potential as therapeutic agents. © 2016 by Nova Science Publishers, Inc. All rights reserved.

Registro:

Documento: Parte de libro
Título:Biological activities of carrageenans against human infectious diseases
Autor:Talarico, L.B.; Pujol, C.A.; Damonte, E.B.
Filiación:Fundación INFANT, Gavilán 94, Buenos Aires, 1406, Argentina
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Argentina
Laboratorio de Virología, Departamento de Química Biológica - IQUIBICEN, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, Piso 4, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina
Palabras clave:Antiviral; Biological activity; Carrageenan; Immunomodulator; Microbicide
Año:2016
Página de inicio:245
Página de fin:267
Título revista:Carrageenans: Sources and Extraction Methods, Molecular Structure, Bioactive Properties and Health Effects
Título revista abreviado:Carrageenans: Sources and Extraction Methods, Molecular Structure, Bioactive Properties and Health Effects
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_97816348_v_n_p245_Talarico

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  • Yao, Z.A., Xu, L., Wu, H.G., Immunomodulatory function of kappa-carrageenan oligosaccharides acting on LPS-activated microglial cells (2014) Neurochemical Research, 39, pp. 333-343
  • Stephanie, B., Eric, D., Sophie, F., Christian, B., Yu, G., Carrageenan from Solieria chordalis (Gigartinales): Structural analysis and immunological activities of the low molecular weight fractions (2010) Carbohydrate Polymers, 8, pp. 448-450

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Talarico, L.B., Pujol, C.A. & Damonte, E.B. (2016) . Biological activities of carrageenans against human infectious diseases. Carrageenans: Sources and Extraction Methods, Molecular Structure, Bioactive Properties and Health Effects, 245-267.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_97816348_v_n_p245_Talarico [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Talarico, L.B., Pujol, C.A., Damonte, E.B. "Biological activities of carrageenans against human infectious diseases" . Carrageenans: Sources and Extraction Methods, Molecular Structure, Bioactive Properties and Health Effects (2016) : 245-267.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_97816348_v_n_p245_Talarico [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Talarico, L.B., Pujol, C.A., Damonte, E.B. "Biological activities of carrageenans against human infectious diseases" . Carrageenans: Sources and Extraction Methods, Molecular Structure, Bioactive Properties and Health Effects, 2016, pp. 245-267.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_97816348_v_n_p245_Talarico [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Talarico, L.B., Pujol, C.A., Damonte, E.B. Biological activities of carrageenans against human infectious diseases. Carrageenans: Sources and Extraction Methods, Molecular Structure, Bioactive Properties and Health Effects. 2016:245-267.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_97816348_v_n_p245_Talarico [ ]