Conferencia

Ferrer, L.; McLaren, M.; Lawson, A.; Graciarena, M.; Noth E.; Steidl S.; Moller S.; Ney H.; Mobius B.; Alibaba Group; Amazon; et al.; Facebook; Google; Telekom Innovation Laboratories "Mitigating the effects of non-stationary unseen noises on language recognition performance" (2015) 16th Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH 2015. 2015-January:3446-3450
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Abstract:

We introduce a new dataset for the study of the effect of highly non-stationary noises on language recognition (LR) performance. The dataset is based on the data from the 2009 Language Recognition Evaluation organized by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). Randomly selected noises are added to these signals to achieve a chosen signal-tonoise ratio and percentage of corruption. We study the effect of these noises on LR performance as a function of these parameters and present some initial methods to mitigate the degradation, focusing on the speech activity detection (SAD) step. These methods include discarding the C0 coefficient from the features used for SAD, using a more stringent threshold on the SAD scores, thresholding the speech likelihoods returned by the model as an additional way of detecting noise, and a final model adaptation step. We show that a system optimized for clean speech is clearly suboptimal on this new dataset since the proposed methods lead to gains of up to 35% on the corrupted data, without knowledge of the test noises and with very little effect on clean data performance. Copyright © 2015 ISCA.

Registro:

Documento: Conferencia
Título:Mitigating the effects of non-stationary unseen noises on language recognition performance
Autor:Ferrer, L.; McLaren, M.; Lawson, A.; Graciarena, M.; Noth E.; Steidl S.; Moller S.; Ney H.; Mobius B.; Alibaba Group; Amazon; et al.; Facebook; Google; Telekom Innovation Laboratories
Filiación:Departamento de Computacion, FCEN, Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET, Argentina
Speech Technology and Research Laboratory, SRI InternationalCA, United States
Palabras clave:Non-stationary noise; Speech activity detection; Spoken language recognition; Computational linguistics; Signal detection; Speech; Speech communication; Statistical tests; Data performance; Language recognition; Model Adaptation; National Institute of Standards and Technology; Nonstationary noise; Signaltonoise ratio (SNR); Speech activity detections; Spoken language recognition; Speech recognition
Año:2015
Volumen:2015-January
Página de inicio:3446
Página de fin:3450
Título revista:16th Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH 2015
Título revista abreviado:Proc. Annu. Conf. Int. Speech. Commun. Assoc., INTERSPEECH
ISSN:2308457X
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_2308457X_v2015-January_n_p3446_Ferrer

Referencias:

  • http://www.itl.nist.gov/iad/mig/tests/lre/2009/LRE09EvalPlanv6.pdf, NIST LRE09 evaluation plan; Hirsch, H.-G., Pearce, D., The aurora experimental frameworkfor the performance evaluation of speech recognition systems undernoisy conditions (2000) ASR2000-Automatic Speech Recognition: Challenges for the New Millenium ISCA Tutorial and ResearchWorkshop (ITRW)
  • Moreno, A., Lindberg, B., Draxler, C., Richard, G., Choukri, K., Euler, S., Allen, J., SPEECHDAT-CAR. A large speechdatabase for automotive environments (2000) LREC
  • Parihar, N., Picone, J., Aurora working group: DSR frontend LVCSR evaluation (2002) Inst. for Signal and Information Process, 40, p. 94. , Mississippi State University, Tech. Rep
  • Hirsch, H., Aurora-5 experimental framework for the performanceevaluation of speech recognition in case of a hand s-freespeech input in noisy environments (2007) Niederrhein Univ. of AppliedSciences
  • Schmidt-Nielsen, A., Marsh, E., Tardelli, J., Gatewood, P., Kreamer, E., Tremain, T., Cieri, C., Wright, J., Speech in noisyenvironments (SPINE) evaluation audio (2000) Linguistic Data Consortium
  • Ferrer, L., Bratt, H., Burget, L., Cernocky, H., Glembek, O., Graciarena, M., Lawson, A., Scheffer, N., Promoting robustness for speaker modeling in the community: The PRISM evaluation set (2011) Proceedings of SRE11 AnalysisWorkshop, , Atlanta, USA, Dec
  • http://www.nist.gov/itl/iad/mig/upload/NISTSRE12evalplan-v17-r1.pdf, NIST SRE12 evaluation plan; Walker, K., Strassel, S., The RATS radio traffic collection system (2012) Odyssey 2012: The Speaker and Language RecognitionWorkshop
  • Dehak, N., Kenny, P., Dehak, R., Dumouchel, P., Ouellet, P., Front-end factor analysis for speaker verification (2011) IEEE Trans. Audio, Speech, and Lang. Process, 19 (4), pp. 788-798. , May
  • Penagarikano, M., Varona, A., Diez, M., Rodriguez-Fuentes, L.J., Bordel, G., Study of different backends in a state-of-theartlanguage recognition system (2012) Interspeech-2012, pp. 2049-2052
  • Bielefeld, B., Language identification using shifted delta cepstrum (1994) Fourteenth Annual Speech Research Symposium
  • Martinez, D.G., Plchot, O., Burget, L., Glembek, O., Matejka, P., Language recognition in iVectors space (2011) Proc. Interspeech, , Florence, Italy, Aug
  • Ng, T., Zhang, B., Nguyen, L., Matsoukas, S., Zhou, X., Mesgarani, N., Vesely, K., Matejka, P., Developing a speech activitydetection system for the DARPA RATS program (2012) Proc. Interspeech, , Portland, USA, Sep
  • Graciarena, M., Alwan, A., Ellis, D., Franco, H., Ferrer, L., Hansen, J.H., Janin, A., Mitra, V., All for one: Feature combination for highly channel-degraded speech activitydetection (2013) Proc. Interspeech, , Lyon, France, Aug
  • Ferrer, L., McLaren, M., Scheffer, N., Lei, Y., Graciarena, M., Mitra, V., A noise-robust system for NIST 2012 speaker recognitionevaluation (2013) Proc. Interspeech, , Lyon, France, Aug
  • Reynolds, D.A., Quatieri, T.F., Dunn, R.B., Speaker verificationusing adapted Gaussian mixture models (2000) Digital SignalProcessing, 10, pp. 19-41A4 - Alibaba Group; Amazon; et al.; Facebook; Google; Telekom Innovation Laboratories

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Ferrer, L., McLaren, M., Lawson, A., Graciarena, M., Noth E., Steidl S., Moller S.,..., Alibaba Group; Amazon; et al.; Facebook; Google; Telekom Innovation Laboratories (2015) . Mitigating the effects of non-stationary unseen noises on language recognition performance. 16th Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH 2015, 2015-January, 3446-3450.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_2308457X_v2015-January_n_p3446_Ferrer [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Ferrer, L., McLaren, M., Lawson, A., Graciarena, M., Noth E., Steidl S., et al. "Mitigating the effects of non-stationary unseen noises on language recognition performance" . 16th Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH 2015 2015-January (2015) : 3446-3450.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_2308457X_v2015-January_n_p3446_Ferrer [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Ferrer, L., McLaren, M., Lawson, A., Graciarena, M., Noth E., Steidl S., et al. "Mitigating the effects of non-stationary unseen noises on language recognition performance" . 16th Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH 2015, vol. 2015-January, 2015, pp. 3446-3450.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_2308457X_v2015-January_n_p3446_Ferrer [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Ferrer, L., McLaren, M., Lawson, A., Graciarena, M., Noth E., Steidl S., et al. Mitigating the effects of non-stationary unseen noises on language recognition performance. Proc. Annu. Conf. Int. Speech. Commun. Assoc., INTERSPEECH. 2015;2015-January:3446-3450.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_2308457X_v2015-January_n_p3446_Ferrer [ ]