Artículo

Farrugia, C.J.; Gratton, F.T.; Lund, E.J.; Sandholt, P.E.; Cowley, S.W.H.; Torbert, R.B.; Gnavi, G.; Mann, I.R.; Bilbao, L.; Mouikis, C.; Kistler, L.; Smith, C.W.; Singer, H.J.; Watermann, J.F. "Two-stage oscillatory response of the magnetopause to a tangential discontinuity/vortex sheet followed by northward IMF: Cluster observations" (2008) Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 113(3)
Estamos trabajando para incorporar este artículo al repositorio
Consulte el artículo en la página del editor
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

We discuss the motion and structure of the magnetopause/boundary layer observed by Cluster in response to a joint tangential discontinuity/vortex sheet (TD/VS) observed by the Advanced Composition Explorer spacecraft on 7 December 2000. The observations are then supplemented by theory. Sharp polarity reversals in the east-west components of the field and flow By and V y occurred at the discontinuity. These rotations were followed by a period of strongly northward interplanetary magnetic field (IMF). These two factors elicited a two-stage response at the magnetopause, as observed by Cluster situated in the boundary layer at the duskside terminator. First, the magnetopause suffered a large deformation from its equilibrium position, with large-amplitude oscillations of ∼3-min period being set up. These are argued to be mainly the result of tangential stresses associated with ΔV ythe contribution of dynamic pressure changes being small in comparison. This strengthens recent evidence of the importance to magnetospheric dynamics of changes in azimuthal solar wind flow. The TD/VS impact caused a global response seen by ground magnetometers in a magnetic local time range spanning at least 12 h. The response monitored on ground magnetometers is similar to that brought about by magnetopause motions driven by dynamic pressure changes. Second, Cluster recorded higher-frequency waves (∼79 s). Two clear phases could be distinguished from the spectral power density, which decreased by a factor of ∼3 in the second phase. Applying compressible linearized MHD theory, we show that these waves are generated by the Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instability. Varying the local magnetic shear at the Cluster locale, as suggested by the temporal profile of the IMF clock angle, we find that locally stability was reinstated, so that the reduced power in the second phase is argued to be due residual KH activity arriving from locations farther to the dayside. Copyright 2008 by the American Geophysical Union.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Two-stage oscillatory response of the magnetopause to a tangential discontinuity/vortex sheet followed by northward IMF: Cluster observations
Autor:Farrugia, C.J.; Gratton, F.T.; Lund, E.J.; Sandholt, P.E.; Cowley, S.W.H.; Torbert, R.B.; Gnavi, G.; Mann, I.R.; Bilbao, L.; Mouikis, C.; Kistler, L.; Smith, C.W.; Singer, H.J.; Watermann, J.F.
Filiación:Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, United States
Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, United States
Instituto de Fisica Del Plasma, CONICET, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Departamento de la Fisica, Pontificia Universidad Catolica Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom
Avadh Bhatia Physics Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
NOAA Space Environment Center, Boulder, CO, United States
Geomagnetism and Space Physics Program, Danish Meteorological Institute, Kobenhavn, Denmark
Instituto de Fisica del Plasma, CONICET, Ciudad Universitaria, C1428EHA Buenos Aires, Argentina
Deptartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester LE1 7RH, United Kingdom
Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, United States
Avadh Bhatia Physics Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2J1, Canada
Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo N-0317, Norway
NOAA Space Environment Center, 325 Broadway Street, Boulder, CO 80305, United States
Geomagnetism and Space Physics Program, Danish Meteorological Institute, Lyngbyvej 100, Copenhagen, DK-2100, Denmark
Año:2008
Volumen:113
Número:3
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007JA012800
Título revista:Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
Título revista abreviado:J. Geophys. Res. A. Space Phys.
ISSN:21699402
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_21699402_v113_n3_p_Farrugia

Referencias:

  • Balogh, A., The Cluster magnetic field investigation (1997) Space Sci. Rev, 79, p. 65
  • Chen, S.-H., Kivelson, M.G., Gosling, J.T., Walker, R.J., Lazarus, A.J., Anomalous aspects of magnetosheath flow and of the shape and oscillations of the magnetopause during an interval of strongly northward interplanetary magnetic field (1993) J. Geophys. Res, 98 (A4), p. 5727
  • Dungey, J.W., Electrodynamics of the outer atmospheres (1955) Rep. 69, , Ionos. Res. Lab, Pa. State Univ, University Park
  • Fairfield, D.H., Baumjohann, W., Paschmann, G., Lühr, H., Sibeck, D.G., Upstream pressure variations associated with the bow shock and their effects on the magnetosphere (1990) J. Geophys. Res, 95 (A4), p. 3773
  • Fairfield, D.H., Otto, A., Mukai, T., Kokubun, S., Lepping, R.P., Steinberg, J.T., Lazarus, A.J., Yamamoto, T., Geotail observations of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability at the equatorial magnetotail boundary for parallel northward fields (2000) J. Geophys. Res, 105 (A9), pp. 22-159
  • Farrugia, C.J., Freeman, M.P., Cowley, S.W.H., Southwood, D.J., Lockwood, M., Etemadi, A., Pressure-driven magnetopause motions and attendant response on the ground (1989) Planet. Space Sci, 37, p. 589
  • Farrugia, C. J., et al. (2000), Coordinated Wind, Interball/tail, and ground observations of Kelvin-Helmholtz waves at the near-tail, equatorial magnetopause at dusk: January 11, 1997, J. Geophys. Res., 105(A4), 7639; Farrugia, C.J., Gratton, F.T., Torbert, R., Viscous-type processes in the solar wind-magnetosphere interaction (2001) Space Sci. Rev, 95 (1-2), p. 443
  • Freeman, M.P., Farrugia, C.J., Cowley, S.W.H., Southwood, D.J., Lockwood, M., Etemadi, A., The response of the magnetosphere-ionosphere system to solar wind dynamic pressure variations (1990) Geophys. Monogr. Ser, 58, pp. 611-618. , Physics of Magnetic Flux Ropes, edited by C. T. Russell, E. R. Priest, and L. C. Lee, pp, AGU, Washington, D. C
  • Friis-Christensen, E., McHenry, M., Clauer, C., Vennerstrom, S., Ionospheric traveling convection vortices observed near the polar cleft: A triggered response to sudden changes in the solar wind (1988) Geophys. Res. Lett, 15 (3), p. 253
  • Fujimoto, M., Nishida, A., Mukai, T., Saito, Y., Yamamoto, T., Kokubun, S., Plasma entry from the flanks of the near-Earth magnetotail: Geotail observations in the dawnside LLBL and the plasma sheet (1996) J. Geomagn. Geoelectr, 48, p. 711
  • Fujimoto, M., Terasawa, T., Mukai, T., Saito, Y., Yamamoto, T., Kokubun, S., Plasma entry from the flanks of the near-Earth magnetotail: Geotail observations (1998) J. Geophys. Res, 103, p. 4391
  • Gratton, J., González, A.G., Gratton, F.T., Convective instability of internal modes in accelerated compressible plasmas (1988) Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion, 30, p. 435
  • Gratton, F.T., Bender, L., Farrugia, C.J., Gnavi, G., Concerning a problem on the Kelvin-Helmholtz stability of the thin magnetopause (2004) Geophys. Res, 109, pp. A04211. , doi:10.1029/2003JA010146
  • Kauristie, K., Ground-based and satellite observations of high-latitude auroral activity in the dusk sector of the auroral oval (2001) Ann. Geophys, 19, p. 1683
  • Keller, H.B., (1992) Numerical Methods for Two-Point Boundary-Value Problems, , Dover, Mineola, N.Y
  • Kivelson, M.G., Chen, S.-H., The Magnetopause: Surface Waves and Instabilities and Their Possible Dynamical Consequences (1995) Geophys. Monogr. Ser, 90, pp. 257-268. , Physics of the Magnetopause, edited by P. Song, B. U. Ö. Sonnerup, and M. F. Thomsen, pp, AGU, Washington, D. C
  • (1995) Introduction to Space Physics, , Kivelson, M. G, and C. T. Russell Eds, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
  • Kivelson, M.G., Southwood, D.J., Coupling of global magnetospheric MHD eigenmodes to field line resonances (1986) J. Geophys. Res, 91, p. 4345
  • Laakso, H., et al. (1998), Oscillations of magnetospheric boundaries driven by IMF rotations 1998, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25(15), 3007; Lundin, R., Aparcio, B., Yamauchi, M., On the solar wind flow control of the polar cusp (2001) J. Geophys. Res, 106 (A7), pp. 13-023
  • McComas, D.J., Solar Wind Electron, Proton, and Alpha Monitor (SWEPAM) for the Advanced Composition Explorer (1998) Space Sci. Rev, 86, p. 563
  • Miura, A., Anomalous transport by magnetohydrodynamic KelvinHelmholtz instabilities in the solar wind-magnetosphere interaction (1984) J. Geophys. Res, 89 (A2), p. 801
  • Miura, A., Pritchett, P.L., Nonlocal stability analysis of the MHD Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in a compressible plasma (1982) J. Geophys. Res, 87 (A9), p. 7431
  • Moen, J., Carlson, H.C., Sandholt, P.E., Continuous observation of cusp auroral dynamics in response to an IMF By polarity change (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett, 26 (9), p. 1243
  • Newell, P.T., Meng, C.-I., Sibeck, D.G., Lepping, R., Some lowaltitude dependencies on the interplanetary magnetic field (1989) J. Geophys. Res, 94 (A7), p. 8921
  • Øieroset, M. J., J. Raeder, T. D. Phan, S. Wing, J. P. McFadden, W. Li, M. Fujimoto, H. Rème, and A. Balogh (2005), Global cooling and densification of the plasma sheet during an extended period of purely northward IMF on October 22-24, 2003, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32(12), L12S07, doi:10.1029/2004GL021523; Otto, A., Fairfield, D.H., Kelvin-Helmholtz instability at the magnetotail boundary: MHD simulation and comparison with Geotail observations (2000) J. Geophys. Res, 105 (A9), pp. 21-175
  • Rème, H., The Cluster Ion Spectrometry (CIS) experiment (1997) Space Sei. Rev, 79 (1-2), p. 303
  • Seon, J., Frank, L.A., Lazarus, A.J., Lepping, R.P., Surface waves on tailward flanks of the Earth's magnetopause (1995) J. Geophys. Res, 100 (A7), pp. 11-907
  • Shue, J.-H., Magnetopause location under extreme solar wind conditions (1998) J. Geophys. Res, 103 (A8), pp. 17-691
  • Smith, C.W., The ACE magnetic fields experiment (1998) Space Sci. Rev, 86, p. 613
  • Song, P., Russell, C.T., Thomsen, M.F., Slow mode transition in the front side magnetosheath (1992) J. Geophys. Res, 97 (A6), p. 8295
  • Sonnerup, B.U.O., Cahill Jr., L.J., Magnetopause structure and attitude from Explorer 12 observations (1967) J. Geophys. Res, 72, p. 171
  • Southwood, D.J., Magnetopause Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (1979) Magnetospheric Boundary Layers Conference, , paper presented at, Eur. Space Agency, Paris
  • Southwood, D.J., Kivelson, M.G., The magnetohydrodynamic response of the magnetospheric cavity to changes in solar wind pressure (1990) J. Geophys. Res, 95 (A3), p. 2301
  • Terasawa, T., Solar wind control of density and temperature of the near-Earth plasma sheet: WIND-GEOTAIL collaboration (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett, 24, p. 935
  • Thomsen, M.F., Borovsky, J.E., Skoug, R.M., Smith, C.W., Delivery of cold, dense plasma sheet material into the near-Earth region (2003) J. Geophys. Res, 108 (A4), p. 1151. , doi:10.1029/2002JA009544
  • Wu, B.H., Mandt, M.E., Lee, L.C., Chao, J.K., Magnetospheric response to solar wind dynamic pressure variations: Interaction of interplanetary tangential discontinuities with the bow shock (1993) J. Geophys. Res, 98 (A12), pp. 21-297
  • Zong, Q.-G., Fritz, T.A., Zhang, H., Korth, A., Daly, P.W., Dunlop, M.W., Glassmeier, K.-H., Balogh, A., Triple cusps observed by Cluster: Temporal or spatial effect? (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett, 31, pp. L09810. , doi:10.1029/2003GL019128

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Farrugia, C.J., Gratton, F.T., Lund, E.J., Sandholt, P.E., Cowley, S.W.H., Torbert, R.B., Gnavi, G.,..., Watermann, J.F. (2008) . Two-stage oscillatory response of the magnetopause to a tangential discontinuity/vortex sheet followed by northward IMF: Cluster observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 113(3).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007JA012800
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Farrugia, C.J., Gratton, F.T., Lund, E.J., Sandholt, P.E., Cowley, S.W.H., Torbert, R.B., et al. "Two-stage oscillatory response of the magnetopause to a tangential discontinuity/vortex sheet followed by northward IMF: Cluster observations" . Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 113, no. 3 (2008).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007JA012800
---------- MLA ----------
Farrugia, C.J., Gratton, F.T., Lund, E.J., Sandholt, P.E., Cowley, S.W.H., Torbert, R.B., et al. "Two-stage oscillatory response of the magnetopause to a tangential discontinuity/vortex sheet followed by northward IMF: Cluster observations" . Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol. 113, no. 3, 2008.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007JA012800
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Farrugia, C.J., Gratton, F.T., Lund, E.J., Sandholt, P.E., Cowley, S.W.H., Torbert, R.B., et al. Two-stage oscillatory response of the magnetopause to a tangential discontinuity/vortex sheet followed by northward IMF: Cluster observations. J. Geophys. Res. A. Space Phys. 2008;113(3).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007JA012800