Artículo

Achilleos, N.; Arridge, C.S.; Bertucci, C.; Jackman, C.M.; Dougherty, M.K.; Khurana, K.K.; Russell, C.T. "Large-scale dynamics of Saturn's magnetopause: Observations by Cassini" (2008) Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 113(11)
Estamos trabajando para incorporar este artículo al repositorio
Consulte el artículo en la página del editor
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

The long-term statistical behavior of the large-scale structure of Saturn's magnetosphere has been investigated. Established statistical techniques for Jupiter have been applied to the kronian system, employing Cassini magnetometer data and a new empirical shape model of the magnetopause based on these data. The resulting distribution of standoff distance RMP for Saturn, covering a time interval of ∼400 days, is well described by a "dual" or "bimodal" model-the sum of two normal distributions with different means at ∼22 and ∼27 planetary radii. We have made a comparison between the dual model's prediction for the probability distribution of solar wind dynamic pressure at Saturn with a sequence of observations from the Cassini Plasma Spectrometer (CAPS) instrument. Although the solar wind dynamic pressure observations are limited to a smaller time interval than the magnetometer data, we find that their overall range is in broad agreement with the that of the modeled pressures. However, the bimodal structure exhibited by the model is not apparent in the solar wind data for the corresponding range of dynamic pressures (∼0.008 - 0.06 nPa), which suggests that other mechanisms at Saturn also influence the size distribution of the magnetopause. Considering internal processes at Saturn and their influence on magnetopause size, we conclude that the effect of internal mass loading and loss from the magnetospheric disk is plausibly able to explain the observed bimodal distribution in magnetopause standoff distance. Copyright 2008 by the American Geophysical Union.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Large-scale dynamics of Saturn's magnetopause: Observations by Cassini
Autor:Achilleos, N.; Arridge, C.S.; Bertucci, C.; Jackman, C.M.; Dougherty, M.K.; Khurana, K.K.; Russell, C.T.
Filiación:Atmospheric Physics Laboratory, Center for Planetary Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom
Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
Mullard Space Science Laboratory, Center for Planetary Sciences, University College London, Holmbury St Mary, London, United Kingdom
Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Atmospheric Physics Laboratory, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
Mullard Space Science Laboratory, Centre for Planetary Sciences, University College London, Holmbury St. Mary, Dorking, Surrey, RH5 6NT, United Kingdom
Institute for Astronomy and Space Physics (IAFE), Suc. 28, C1428AA Buenos Aires, Argentina
Space and Atmospheric Physics Group, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BW, United Kingdom
Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, University of California - Los Angeles, 3845 Slichter Hall, 603 Charles E. Young Drive, East, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1567, United States
Año:2008
Volumen:113
Número:11
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008JA013265
Título revista:Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
Título revista abreviado:J. Geophys. Res. A. Space Phys.
ISSN:21699402
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_21699402_v113_n11_p_Achilleos

Referencias:

  • Achilleos, N., Orientation, location, and velocity of Saturn's bow shock: Initial results from the Cassini spacecraft (2006) J. Geophys. Res, 111, pp. A03201. , doi:10.1029/2005JA011297
  • Achilleos, N., C. S. Arridge, H. J. McAndrews, A. Masters, M. K. Dougherty, and A. J. Coates (2007), High-latitude structure of Saturn's magnetopause: Cassini observations, Eos Trans. AGU, 88(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract P53D-01; Arridge, C.S., Achilleos, N., Dougherty, M.K., Khurana, K.K., Russell, C.T., Modeling the size and shape of Saturn's magnetopause with variable dynamic pressure (2006) J. Geophys. Res, 111, pp. A11227. , doi:10.1029/2005JA011574
  • Arridge, C.S., Russell, C.T., Khurana, K.K., Achilleos, N., André, N., Rymer, A.M., Dougherty, M.K., Coates, A.J., Mass of Saturn's magnetodisc: Cassini observations (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett, 34, pp. L09108. , doi:10.1029/2006GL028921
  • Arridge, C.S., Russell, C.T., Khurana, K.K., Achilleos, N., Cowley, S.W.H., Dougherty, M.K., Southwood, D.J., Bunce, E.J., Saturn's magnetodisc current sheet (2008) J. Geophys. Res, 113, pp. A04214. , doi:10.1029/2007JA012540
  • Acuña, M.H., Behannon, K.W., Connerney, J.E.P., Jupiter's magnetic field and magnetosphere (1983) Physics of the Jovian Magnetosphere, pp. 1-50. , edited by A. J. Dessler, pp, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge
  • Badman, S.V., Bunce, E.J., Clarke, J.T., Cowley, S.W.H., Gérard, J.-C., Grodent, D., Milan, S.E., Open flux estimates in Saturn's magnetosphere during the January 2004 Cassini-HST campaign, and implications for reconnection rates (2005) J. Geophys. Res, 110, pp. A11216. , doi:10.1029/2005JA011240
  • Bagenal, F., Ionization source near Io from Galileo wake data (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett, 24, pp. 2111-2114
  • Behannon, K.W., Lepping, R.P., Ness, N.F., Structure and dynamics of Saturn's outer magnetosphere and boundary regions (1983) J. Geophys. Res, 88, pp. 8791-8800
  • Burger, M.H., Sittler, E.C., Johnson, R.E., Smith, H.T., Tucker, O.J., Shematovich, V.I., Understanding the escape of water from Enceladus (2007) J. Geophys. Res, 112, pp. A06219. , doi:10.1029/2006JA012086
  • Clarke, K.E., Cassini observations of planetary-period oscillations of Saturn's magnetopause (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett, 33, pp. L23104. , doi:10.1029/2006GL027821
  • Coleman, T.F., Li, Y., An interior, trust region approach for nonlinear minimization subject to bounds (1996) SIAM J. Optim, 6, pp. 418-445
  • Cowley, S.W.H., Wright, D.M., Bunce, E.J., Carter, A.C., Dougherty, M.K., Giampieri, G., Nichols, J.D., Robinson, T.R., Cassini observations of planetary-period magnetic field oscillations in Saturn's magnetosphere: Doppler shifts and phase motion (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett, 33, pp. L07104. , doi:10.1029/2005GL025522
  • Crary, F.C., Solar wind dynamic pressure and electric field as the main factors controlling Saturn's aurorae (2005) Nature, 433, pp. 720-722
  • Delamere, P.A., Bagenal, F., Modeling variability of plasma conditions in the Io torus (2003) J. Geophys. Res, 108 (A7), p. 1276. , doi:10.1029/2002JA009706
  • Espinosa, S.A., Dougherty, M.K., Periodic perturbations in Saturn's magnetic field (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett, 27, pp. 2785-2788
  • Espinosa, S.A., Southwood, D.J., Dougherty, M.K., How can Saturn impose its rotation period in a noncorotating magnetosphere? (2003) J. Geophys. Res, 108 (A2), p. 1086. , doi:10.1029/2001JA005084
  • Giampieri, G., Dougherty, M.K., Smith, E.J., Russell, C.T., A regular period for Saturn's magnetic field that may track its internal rotation (2006) Nature, 441, pp. 62-64
  • Hill, T.W., Corotation lag in Jupiter's magnetosphere-Comparison of observation and theory (1980) Science, 207, pp. 301-302
  • Hill, T.W., Dessler, A.J., Michel, F.C., Configuration of the Jovian magnetosphere (1974) Geophys. Res. Lett, 1, pp. 3-6
  • Huddleston, D.E., Russell, C.T., Kivelson, M.G., Khurana, K.K., Bennett, L., Location and shape of the Jovian magnetopause and bow shock (1998) J. Geophys. Res, 103, pp. 20,075-20,082
  • Jackman, C.M., Achilleos, N., Bunce, E.J., Cowley, S.W.H., Dougherty, M.K., Jones, G.H., Milan, S.E., Smith, E.J., Interplanetary magnetic field at ∼9 AU during the declining phase of the solar cycle and its implications for Saturn's magnetospheric dynamics (2004) J. Geophys. Res, 109, pp. A11203. , doi:10.1029/2004JA010614
  • Jackman, C.M., Forsyth, R.J., Dougherty, M.K., The overall configuration of the interplanetary magnetic field upstream of Saturn as revealed by Cassini observations (2008) J. Geophys. Res, 113, pp. A08114. , doi:10.1029/2008JA013083
  • Joy, S.P., Kivelson, M.G., Walker, R.J., Khurana, K.K., Russell, C.T., Ogino, T., Probabilistic models of the Jovian magnetopause and bow shock (2002) J. Geophys. Res, 107 (A10), p. 1309. , doi:10.1029/2001JA009146
  • Khurana, K.K., Dougherty, M.K., Russell, C.T., Leisner, J.S., Mass loading of Saturn's magnetosphere near Enceladus (2007) J. Geophys. Res, 112, pp. A08203. , doi:10.1029/2006JA012110
  • Khurana, K.K., Kivelson, M.G., Inference of the angular velocity of plasma in the Jovian magnetosphere from the sweepback of magnetic field (1993) J. Geophys. Res, 98, pp. 67-79
  • Kivelson, M.G., Galileo at Jupiter-Changing states of the magnetosphere and first looks at Io and Ganymede (1997) Adv. Space Res, 20, pp. 193-204
  • Kivelson, M.G., Southwood, D.J., Dynamical consequences of two modes of centrifugal instability in Jupiter's outer magnetosphere (2005) J. Geophys. Res, 110, pp. A12209. , doi:10.1029/2005JA011176
  • Kronberg, E.A., Woch, J., Krupp, N., Lagg, A., Khurana, K.K., Glassmeier, K.-H., Mass release at Jupiter: Substorm-like processes in the jovian magnetotail (2005) J. Geophys. Res, 110, pp. A03211. , doi:10.1029/ 2004JA010777
  • Krupp, N., Woch, J., Lagg, A., Wilken, B., Livi, S., Williams, D.J., Energetic particle bursts in the predawn Jovian magnetotail (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett, 25, pp. 1249-1252
  • Leisner, J.S., Russell, C.T., Dougherty, M.K., Blanco-Cano, X., Strangeway, R.J., Bertucci, C., Ion cyclotron waves in Saturn's E-ring: Initial Cassini observations (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett, 33, pp. L11101. , doi:10.1029/2005GL024875
  • Louarn, P., Observations of similar radio signatures at Saturn and Jupiter: Implications for the magnetospheric dynamics (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett, 34, pp. L20113. , doi:10.1029/2007GL030368
  • McAndrews, H.J., Owen, C.J., Thomsen, M.F., Lavraud, B., Coates, A.J., Dougherty, M.K., Young, D.T., Evidence for reconnection at Saturn's magnetopause (2008) J. Geophys. Res, 113, pp. A04210. , doi:10.1029/2007JA012581
  • Ma, Y., Nagy, A.F., Cravens, T.E., Sokolov, I.V., Hansen, K.C., Wahlund, J.-E., Crary, F.J., Dougherty, M.K., Comparisons between MHD model calculations and observations of Cassini flybys of Titan (2006) J. Geophys. Res, 111, pp. A05207. , doi:10.1029/2005JA011481
  • Modolo, R., Chanteur, G.M., Wahlund, J.-E., Canu, P., Kurth, W.S., Gurnett, D., Matthews, A.P., Bertucci, C., Plasma environment in the wake of Titan from hybrid simulation: A case study (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett, 34, pp. L24S07. , doi:10.1029/2007GL030489
  • Petrinec, S.M., Russell, C.T., Hydrodynamic and MHD equations across the bow shock and along the surfaces of planetary obstacles (1997) Space Sci. Rev, 79, pp. 757-791
  • Russell, C.T., Planetary bow shocks (1985) Collisionless Shocks in the Heliosphere: Reviews of Current Research, AGU Monogr. Ser, 35, pp. 109-130. , edited by R. G. Stone and B. T. Tsurutani
  • Russell, C.T., Huddleston, D.E., Khurana, K.K., Kivelson, M.G., Structure of the Jovian magnetodisk current sheet: Initial Galileo observations (1999) Planet. Space Sci, 47, pp. 1101-1109
  • Russell, C.T., Khurana, K.K., Kivelson, M.G., Huddleston, D.E., Substorms at Jupiter: Galileo observations of transient reconnection in the near tail (2000) Adv. Space Res, 26, pp. 1499-1504
  • Scarf, F.L., Kurth, W.S., Gurnett, D.A., Bridge, H.S., Sullivan, J.D., Jupiter tail phenomena upstream from Saturn (1981) Nature, 292, pp. 585-586
  • Shue, J.H., Chao, J.K., Fu, H.C., Russell, C.T., Song, P., Khurana, K.K., Singer, H.J., A new functional form to study the solar wind control of the magnetopause size and shape (1997) J. Geophys. Res, 102, pp. 9497-9511
  • Slavin, J.A., Smith, E.J., Spreiter, J.R., Stahara, S.S., Solar wind flow about the outer planets: Gas dynamic modeling of the Jupiter and Saturn bow shocks (1985) J. Geophys. Res, 90, pp. 6275-6286
  • Spreiter, J.R., Summers, A.L., Alksne, A.Y., Hydromagnetic flow around the magnetosphere (1966) Planet. Space Sci, 14, pp. 223-250
  • Stahara, S.S., Rachiele, R.R., Spreiter, J.R., Slavin, J.A., A three dimensional gasdynamic model for solar wind flow past nonaxisymmetric magnetospheres: Application to Jupiter and Saturn (1989) J. Geophys. Res, 94, pp. 13,353-13,365
  • Tokar, R.L., The interaction of the atmosphere of Enceladus with Saturn's plasma (2006) Science, 311, pp. 1409-1412
  • Vasyliūnas, V.M., Plasma distribution and flow (1983) Physics of the Jovian Magnetosphere, pp. 395-453. , edited by A. J. Dessler, pp, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge
  • Vasyliūnas, V.M., Comparing Jupiter and Saturn: Dimensionless input rates from plasma sources within the magnetosphere (2008) Ann. Geophys, 26, pp. 1341-1343
  • Wahlund, J.-E., Cassini measurements of cold plasma in the ionosphere of Titan (2005) Science, 308, pp. 986-989
  • Walker, R.J., Russell, C.T., Solar wind interactions with magnetized planets (1995) Introduction to Space Physics, pp. 129-163. , edited by M. G. Kivelson and C. T. Russell, pp, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge
  • Woch, J., Krupp, N., Lagg, A., Wilken, B., Livi, S., Williams, D.J., Quasi-periodic modulations of the Jovian magnetotail (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett, 25 (8), pp. 1253-1256

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Achilleos, N., Arridge, C.S., Bertucci, C., Jackman, C.M., Dougherty, M.K., Khurana, K.K. & Russell, C.T. (2008) . Large-scale dynamics of Saturn's magnetopause: Observations by Cassini. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 113(11).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008JA013265
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Achilleos, N., Arridge, C.S., Bertucci, C., Jackman, C.M., Dougherty, M.K., Khurana, K.K., et al. "Large-scale dynamics of Saturn's magnetopause: Observations by Cassini" . Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 113, no. 11 (2008).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008JA013265
---------- MLA ----------
Achilleos, N., Arridge, C.S., Bertucci, C., Jackman, C.M., Dougherty, M.K., Khurana, K.K., et al. "Large-scale dynamics of Saturn's magnetopause: Observations by Cassini" . Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol. 113, no. 11, 2008.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008JA013265
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Achilleos, N., Arridge, C.S., Bertucci, C., Jackman, C.M., Dougherty, M.K., Khurana, K.K., et al. Large-scale dynamics of Saturn's magnetopause: Observations by Cassini. J. Geophys. Res. A. Space Phys. 2008;113(11).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008JA013265