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Hanisch, P.E.; Lavinia, P.D.; Suarez, A.V.; Lijtmaer, D.A.; Leponce, M.; Paris, C.I.; Tubaro, P.L. "Mind the gap! Integrating taxonomic approaches to assess ant diversity at the southern extreme of the Atlantic Forest" (2017) Ecology and Evolution. 7(23):10451-10466
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Abstract:

Understanding patterns of species diversity relies on accurate taxonomy which can only be achieved by long-term natural history research and the use of complementary information to establish species boundaries among cryptic taxa. We used DNA barcoding to characterize the ant diversity of Iguazú National Park (INP), a protected area of the Upper Paraná Atlantic Forest ecoregion, located at the southernmost extent of this forest. We assessed ant diversity using both cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI) sequences and traditional morphological approaches, and compared the results of these two methods. We successfully obtained COI sequences for 312 specimens belonging to 124 species, providing a DNA barcode reference library for nearly 50% of the currently known ant fauna of INP. Our results support a clear barcode gap for all but two species, with a mean intraspecific divergence of 0.72%, and an average congeneric distance of 17.25%. Congruently, the library assembled here was useful for the discrimination of the ants of INP and allowed us to link unidentified males and queens to their worker castes. To detect overlooked diversity, we classified the DNA barcodes into Molecular Operational Taxonomic Units (MOTUs) using three different clustering algorithms, and compared their number and composition to that of reference species identified based on morphology. The MOTU count was always higher than that of reference species regardless of the method, suggesting that the diversity of ants at INP could be between 6% and 10% higher than currently recognized. Lastly, our survey contributed with 78 new barcode clusters to the global DNA barcode reference library, and added 36 new records of ant species for the INP, being 23 of them new citations for Argentina. © 2017 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Mind the gap! Integrating taxonomic approaches to assess ant diversity at the southern extreme of the Atlantic Forest
Autor:Hanisch, P.E.; Lavinia, P.D.; Suarez, A.V.; Lijtmaer, D.A.; Leponce, M.; Paris, C.I.; Tubaro, P.L.
Filiación:Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” MACN-CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Department of Entomology and Department of Animal Biology, University of Illinois, Urbana, United States
Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecology unit, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium
Departamento Ecología, Genética y Evolución, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Argentina; DNA barcoding; Formicidae; Iguazú National Park; species delimitation
Año:2017
Volumen:7
Número:23
Página de inicio:10451
Página de fin:10466
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3549
Título revista:Ecology and Evolution
Título revista abreviado:Ecology and Evolution
ISSN:20457758
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_20457758_v7_n23_p10451_Hanisch

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Hanisch, P.E., Lavinia, P.D., Suarez, A.V., Lijtmaer, D.A., Leponce, M., Paris, C.I. & Tubaro, P.L. (2017) . Mind the gap! Integrating taxonomic approaches to assess ant diversity at the southern extreme of the Atlantic Forest. Ecology and Evolution, 7(23), 10451-10466.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3549
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Hanisch, P.E., Lavinia, P.D., Suarez, A.V., Lijtmaer, D.A., Leponce, M., Paris, C.I., et al. "Mind the gap! Integrating taxonomic approaches to assess ant diversity at the southern extreme of the Atlantic Forest" . Ecology and Evolution 7, no. 23 (2017) : 10451-10466.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3549
---------- MLA ----------
Hanisch, P.E., Lavinia, P.D., Suarez, A.V., Lijtmaer, D.A., Leponce, M., Paris, C.I., et al. "Mind the gap! Integrating taxonomic approaches to assess ant diversity at the southern extreme of the Atlantic Forest" . Ecology and Evolution, vol. 7, no. 23, 2017, pp. 10451-10466.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3549
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Hanisch, P.E., Lavinia, P.D., Suarez, A.V., Lijtmaer, D.A., Leponce, M., Paris, C.I., et al. Mind the gap! Integrating taxonomic approaches to assess ant diversity at the southern extreme of the Atlantic Forest. Ecology and Evolution. 2017;7(23):10451-10466.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3549