Artículo

Laufer, N.; Ojeda, D.; Polo, M.L.; Martinez, A.; Pérez, H.; Turk, G.; Cahn, P.; Zwirner, N.W.; Quarleri, J. "CD4+ T cells and natural killer cells: Biomarkers for hepatic fibrosis in human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C viruscoinfected patients" (2017) World Journal of Hepatology. 9(25):1073-1080
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Abstract:

AIM To characterize peripheral blood natural killer (NK) cells phenotypes by flow cytometry as potential biomarker of liver fibrosis in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/ hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfected patients. METHODS Peripheral mononuclear cells from 24 HIV/HCV (HBVnegative) coinfected and 5 HIV/HCV/HBV seronegative individuals were evaluated. HIV/HCV coinfected patients were divided in to groups: G1, patients with METAVIR F0-F2 and G2, patients with METAVIR F3-F4. NK surface cell staining was performed with: Anti- CD3(APC/Cy7), anti-CD56(PE/Cy5), anti-CD57(APC), anti-CD25(PE), anti-CD69(FITC), anti-NKp30(PE), anti- NKp46(PE/Cy7), anti-NKG2D(APC), anti-DNAM(FITC); anti-CD62L (PE/Cy7), anti-CCR7(PE), anti-TRAIL(PE), anti-FasL(PE), anti CD94(FITC). Flow cytometry data acquisition was performed on BD FACSCanto, analyzed using FlowJo software. Frequency of fluorescence was analyzed for all single markers. Clinical records were reviewed, and epidemiological and clinical data were obtained. RESULTS Samples from 11 patients were included in G1 and from 13 in G2. All patients were on ARV, with undetectable HIV viral load. Liver fibrosis was evaluated by transient elastography in 90% of the patients and with biopsy in 10% of the patients. Mean HCV viral load was (6.18 ± 0.7 log10). Even though, no major significant differences were observed between G1 and G2 regarding NK surface markers, it was found that patients with higher liver fibrosis presented statistically lower percentage of NK cells than individual with low to mild fibrosis and healthy controls (G2: 5.4% ± 2.3%, G1: 12.6% ± 8.2%, P = 0.002 and healthy controls 12.2% ± 2.7%, P = 0.008). It was also found that individuals with higher liver fibrosis presented lower CD4 LT count than those from G1 (G2: 521 ± 312 cells/μL, G1: 770 ± 205 cells/μL; P = 0.035). CONCLUSION Higher levels of liver fibrosis were associated with lower percentage of NK cells and LTCD4+ count; and they may serve as noninvasive biomarkers of liver damage. © The Author(s) 2017.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:CD4+ T cells and natural killer cells: Biomarkers for hepatic fibrosis in human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C viruscoinfected patients
Autor:Laufer, N.; Ojeda, D.; Polo, M.L.; Martinez, A.; Pérez, H.; Turk, G.; Cahn, P.; Zwirner, N.W.; Quarleri, J.
Filiación:CONICET, Instituto Investigaciones Biomédicas en Retrovirus y SIDA INBIRS, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1121ABG, Argentina
Instituto INBIRS, UBA-CONICET, Buenos Aires, C1121ABG, Argentina
Hospital Juan A Fernández, Buenos Aires, C1121ABG, Argentina
Fundación Huésped, Buenos Aires, C1121ABG, Argentina
Laboratorio de Fisiopatología de la Inmunidad, Innata Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental, Buenos Aires, C1121ABG, Argentina
Departamento de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1121ABG, Argentina
Palabras clave:Biomarker; CD4+ T cell; Fibrosis; Human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C virus-coinfection; Natural killer cells
Año:2017
Volumen:9
Número:25
Página de inicio:1073
Página de fin:1080
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v9.i25.1073
Título revista:World Journal of Hepatology
Título revista abreviado:World J. Hepatol.
ISSN:19485182
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19485182_v9_n25_p1073_Laufer

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Laufer, N., Ojeda, D., Polo, M.L., Martinez, A., Pérez, H., Turk, G., Cahn, P.,..., Quarleri, J. (2017) . CD4+ T cells and natural killer cells: Biomarkers for hepatic fibrosis in human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C viruscoinfected patients. World Journal of Hepatology, 9(25), 1073-1080.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v9.i25.1073
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Laufer, N., Ojeda, D., Polo, M.L., Martinez, A., Pérez, H., Turk, G., et al. "CD4+ T cells and natural killer cells: Biomarkers for hepatic fibrosis in human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C viruscoinfected patients" . World Journal of Hepatology 9, no. 25 (2017) : 1073-1080.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v9.i25.1073
---------- MLA ----------
Laufer, N., Ojeda, D., Polo, M.L., Martinez, A., Pérez, H., Turk, G., et al. "CD4+ T cells and natural killer cells: Biomarkers for hepatic fibrosis in human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C viruscoinfected patients" . World Journal of Hepatology, vol. 9, no. 25, 2017, pp. 1073-1080.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v9.i25.1073
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Laufer, N., Ojeda, D., Polo, M.L., Martinez, A., Pérez, H., Turk, G., et al. CD4+ T cells and natural killer cells: Biomarkers for hepatic fibrosis in human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C viruscoinfected patients. World J. Hepatol. 2017;9(25):1073-1080.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v9.i25.1073