Artículo

Tosar, L.J.M.; Thomas, M.G.; Baez, M.V.; Ibanez, I.; Chernomoretz, A.; Boccaccio, G.L. "Staufen: From embryo polarity to cellular stress and neurodegeneration" (2012) Frontiers in Bioscience - Scholar. 4 S(2):432-452
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Abstract:

Staufen is a double-stranded RNA-binding protein that forms RNA granules by RNA-dependent and - independent interactions. Staufen was initially described in Drosophila as a key molecule for targeting maternal mRNAs. In vertebrates, two highly similar paralogs with several splicing variants mediate mRNA transport, thus affecting neuron plasticity, learning and memory. Staufen also regulates translation and mRNA decay. In recent years, Staufen was shown to be an important regulatory component of stress granules (SGs), which are large aggregates of silenced mRNPs specifically induced upon acute cellular stress. SGs contribute to cell survival by reprogramming translation and inhibiting pro-apoptotic pathways, and Staufen appears to negatively modulate SG formation by several mechanisms. More recently, mammalian Staufen was found in RNA granules and pathological cytoplasmic aggregates related to SGs containing huntingtin, TDP43, FUS/TLS or FMRP. In addition, Staufen binds CUG repeats present in mutant RNAs causative of degenerative conditions, thus ameliorating disease. Finally, Staufen affects HIV and influenza infection at several levels. Collectively, these observations unveil important roles for Staufen-mediated post-transcriptional regulation in a growing number of human diseases.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Staufen: From embryo polarity to cellular stress and neurodegeneration
Autor:Tosar, L.J.M.; Thomas, M.G.; Baez, M.V.; Ibanez, I.; Chernomoretz, A.; Boccaccio, G.L.
Filiación:Instituto Leloir, Av. Patricias Argentinas 435, C1405BWE-Buenos Aires, Argentina
IIBBA-CONICET, C1405BWE-Buenos Aires, Argentina
Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina
IBCN, CONICET, Facultad de Medicina, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina
IFIBA, CONICET, Argentina
Palabras clave:FMRP; FUS/TLS/hnRNP P2; HIV; Huntingtin; Influenza virus; Memory; Mrna transport; Neurodegeneration; Neuron; Oligodendrocyte; Review; SCA8; Staufen; Stress granules; TDP-43; apolipoprotein B messenger RNA editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide 3G; double stranded RNA; fragile X mental retardation protein; fused in sarcoma protein; huntingtin; messenger RNA; nucleic acid binding protein; protein kinase R; ribonucleoprotein; RNA binding protein; spinocerebellar ataxia 8 protein; staufen 1 protein; staufen 2 protein; TAR DNA binding protein; unclassified drug; virus protein; virus RNA; messenger ribonucleoprotein; messenger RNA; ribonucleoprotein; RNA; RNA binding protein; alternative RNA splicing; article; cell granule; cell stress; cell survival; cellular distribution; dendrite; dendritic spine; Drosophila; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; embryo polarity; enzyme activation; enzyme activity; gene deletion; gene overexpression; gene silencing; human; Human immunodeficiency virus 1; Influenza virus A; learning; memory; morphogenesis; myotonic dystrophy; nerve cell plasticity; nerve degeneration; nonhuman; nucleotide repeat; oligodendroglia; oxidative stress; polysome; protein synthesis; RNA binding; rna silencing; RNA stability; RNA structure; RNA transport; spine; spine morphogenesis; spinocerebellar ataxia 2; spinocerebellar degeneration; stress granule; synapse; translation regulation; vertebrate; virus assembly; virus particle; animal; genetics; metabolism; physiology; review; Animals; Humans; Ribonucleoproteins; RNA; RNA Stability; RNA Transport; RNA, Messenger; RNA-Binding Proteins
Año:2012
Volumen:4 S
Número:2
Página de inicio:432
Página de fin:452
Título revista:Frontiers in Bioscience - Scholar
Título revista abreviado:Front. Biosci. Sch.
ISSN:19450516
CAS:huntingtin, 191683-04-2; RNA, 63231-63-0; RNA, 63231-63-0; RNA, Messenger; RNA-Binding Proteins; Ribonucleoproteins; messenger ribonucleoprotein
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19450516_v4S_n2_p432_Tosar

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Tosar, L.J.M., Thomas, M.G., Baez, M.V., Ibanez, I., Chernomoretz, A. & Boccaccio, G.L. (2012) . Staufen: From embryo polarity to cellular stress and neurodegeneration. Frontiers in Bioscience - Scholar, 4 S(2), 432-452.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19450516_v4S_n2_p432_Tosar [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Tosar, L.J.M., Thomas, M.G., Baez, M.V., Ibanez, I., Chernomoretz, A., Boccaccio, G.L. "Staufen: From embryo polarity to cellular stress and neurodegeneration" . Frontiers in Bioscience - Scholar 4 S, no. 2 (2012) : 432-452.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19450516_v4S_n2_p432_Tosar [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Tosar, L.J.M., Thomas, M.G., Baez, M.V., Ibanez, I., Chernomoretz, A., Boccaccio, G.L. "Staufen: From embryo polarity to cellular stress and neurodegeneration" . Frontiers in Bioscience - Scholar, vol. 4 S, no. 2, 2012, pp. 432-452.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19450516_v4S_n2_p432_Tosar [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Tosar, L.J.M., Thomas, M.G., Baez, M.V., Ibanez, I., Chernomoretz, A., Boccaccio, G.L. Staufen: From embryo polarity to cellular stress and neurodegeneration. Front. Biosci. Sch. 2012;4 S(2):432-452.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19450516_v4S_n2_p432_Tosar [ ]