Artículo

Mejia, R.; Pérez, A.; Peña, L.; Morello, P.; Kollath-Cattano, C.; Braun, S.; Thrasher, J.F.; Sargent, J.D. "Parental Restriction of Mature-rated Media and Its Association with Substance Use among Argentinean Adolescents" (2016) Academic Pediatrics. 16(3):282-289
Estamos trabajando para incorporar este artículo al repositorio
Consulte el artículo en la página del editor
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

Objective To assess the independent relation between parental restrictions on mature-rated media (M-RM) and substance use among South American adolescents. Methods Cross-sectional school-based youth survey of 3,172 students (mean age, 12.8 years; 57.6% boys) in 3 large Argentinean cities. The anonymous survey queried tobacco, alcohol, and drug use using items adapted from global youth surveys. Adolescents reported M-RM restriction for internet and video game use, television programming, and movies rated for adults. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to assess the association between parental M-RM restriction and substance use after adjustment for hourly media use, measures of authoritative parenting style, sociodemographic characteristics, and sensation-seeking. Results Substance use rates were 10% for current smoking, 32% for current drinking alcohol, 17% for past 30-day binge drinking, and 8% for illicit drug use (marijuana or cocaine). Half of the respondents reported parental M-RM restriction (internet 52%, TV 43%, adult movies 34%, video game 25%). Parental M-RM restriction was only modestly correlated with authoritative parenting measures. In multivariate analyses M-RM restriction on all 4 venues was strongly protective for all substance use outcomes. Compared with no restriction, odds ratios for substance use for full restrictions were 0.32 (0.18-0.59), 0.53 (0.38-0.07), 0.36 (0.22-0.59), and 0.49 (0.26-0.92) for current smoking, drinking, binge drinking, and illicit drug use, respectively. The most important single M-RM venue was movies. Conclusions Results of this study confirmed the protective association between parental M-RM restriction during adolescence and multiple substance use outcomes, including illicit drugs. M-RM restriction is independent of traditional parenting measures. The preponderance of the evidence supports intervention development. © 2016 Academic Pediatric Association.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Parental Restriction of Mature-rated Media and Its Association with Substance Use among Argentinean Adolescents
Autor:Mejia, R.; Pérez, A.; Peña, L.; Morello, P.; Kollath-Cattano, C.; Braun, S.; Thrasher, J.F.; Sargent, J.D.
Filiación:Centro de Estudios de Estado y Sociedad (CEDES), Sánchez de Bustamante, Argentina
Hospital de Clinicas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Paraguay, Argentina
Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Intendente Güiraldes, Argentina
Department of Health and Human Performance, College of CharlestonSC, United States
Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South CarolinaSC, United States
Department of Pediatrics, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, United States
Palabras clave:alcohol; drugs; media; parenting; prevention; tobacco; youth; cannabis; cocaine; protective agent; adolescent; adult; alcohol consumption; Argentinian; Article; audiovisual equipment; binge drinking; cannabis use; child parent relation; cross-sectional study; female; human; Internet; major clinical study; male; parental attitude; smoking; social media; substance use; video game; adolescent behavior; Argentina; cannabis smoking; child; child parent relation; movie; multivariate analysis; parent; questionnaire; statistical model; statistics and numerical data; Substance-Related Disorders; television; underage drinking; Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Argentina; Binge Drinking; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Motion Pictures as Topic; Multivariate Analysis; Parenting; Parents; Protective Agents; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Television; Underage Drinking; Video Games
Año:2016
Volumen:16
Número:3
Página de inicio:282
Página de fin:289
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2015.11.004
Título revista:Academic Pediatrics
Título revista abreviado:Acad. Pediatr.
ISSN:18762859
CAS:cannabis, 8001-45-4, 8063-14-7; cocaine, 50-36-2, 53-21-4, 5937-29-1; Protective Agents
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_18762859_v16_n3_p282_Mejia

Referencias:

  • Baumrind, D., The influence of parenting style on adolescent competence and substance use (1991) J Early Adolesc, 11, pp. 56-95
  • Laugesen, M., Scragg, R., Wellman, R.J., R-rated film viewing and adolescent smoking (2007) Prev Med, 45, pp. 454-459
  • Hanewinkel, R., Morgenstern, M., Tanski, S.E., Longitudinal study of parental movie restriction on teen smoking and drinking in Germany (2008) Addiction, 103, pp. 1722-1730
  • Sargent, J.D., Effect of parental R-rated movie restriction on adolescent smoking initiation: A prospective study (2004) Pediatrics, 114, pp. 149-156
  • De Leeuw, R.N., Sargent, J.D., Stoolmiller, M., Association of smoking onset with R-rated movie restrictions and adolescent sensation seeking (2011) Pediatrics, 127, pp. e96-e105
  • Kostermans, E., Stoolmiller, M., De Leeuw, R.N., Exposure to movie reckless driving in early adolescence predicts reckless, but not inattentive driving (2014) PloS One, 9, p. e113927
  • Sargent, J.D., Dalton, M.A., Heatherton, T., Modifying exposure to smoking depicted in movies: A novel approach to preventing adolescent smoking (2003) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, 157, pp. 643-648
  • Hull, J.G., Brunelle, T.J., Prescott, A.T., A longitudinal study of risk-glorifying video games and behavioral deviance (2014) J Pers Soc Psychol, 107, pp. 300-325
  • Nunez-Smith, M., Wolf, E., Huang, H.M., Media exposure and tobacco, illicit drugs, and alcohol use among children and adolescents: A systematic review (2010) Subst Abus, 31, pp. 174-192
  • Hull, J.G., Draghici, A.M., Sargent, J.D., A longitudinal study of risk-glorifying video games and reckless driving (2012) Psychol Pop Media Cult, 1, pp. 244-253
  • Sharif, I., Wills, T.A., Sargent, J.D., Effect of visual media use on school performance: A prospective study (2010) J Adolesc Health, 46, pp. 52-61
  • (2012) Preventing Tobacco Use among Youth and Young Adults: A Report of the Surgeon General, , Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health Atlanta, GA
  • Hunt, K., Henderson, M., Wight, D., Exposure to smoking in films and own smoking among Scottish adolescents: A cross-sectional study (2011) Thorax, 66, pp. 866-874
  • Sargent, J.D., Heatherton, T.F., Ahrens, M.B., Adolescent exposure to extremely violent movies (2002) J Adolesc Health, 31, pp. 449-454
  • Tanski, S.E., Cin, S.D., Stoolmiller, M., Parental R-rated movie restriction and early-onset alcohol use (2010) J Stud Alcohol Drugs, 71, pp. 452-459
  • Thrasher, J.F., Sargent, J.D., Vargas, R., Are movies with tobacco, alcohol, drugs, sex, and violence rated for youth? A comparison of rating systems in Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, and the United States (2014) Int J Drug Policy, 25, pp. 267-275
  • Dal Cin, S., Worth, K.A., Dalton, M.A., Youth exposure to alcohol use and brand appearances in popular contemporary movies (2008) Addiction, 103, pp. 1925-1932
  • Thrasher, J.F., Jackson, C., Arillo-Santillan, E., Exposure to smoking imagery in popular films and adolescent smoking in Mexico (2008) Am J Prev Med, 35, pp. 95-102
  • Alderete, E., Kaplan, C.P., Gregorich, S.E., Smoking behavior and ethnicity in Jujuy, Argentina: Evidence from a low-income youth sample (2009) Subst Use Misuse, 44, pp. 632-646
  • Quinta Encuesta Nacional A Estudiantes de Enseñanza Media 2011. Informe Regional de Resultados, , http://scripts.minplan.gob.ar/octopus/archivos.php?file=4437, SEDRONAR Bueno Aires Argentina: Secretaria de Programacion para la Prevención de la Drgadicción y la Lucha contra el Narcotráfico. Accessed December 16, 2015
  • Costanzo, P.R., Woody, E.Z., Domain specific parenting styles and their impact on the child's development of particular deviance the example of obesity proneness (1995) J Soc Clin Psychol, 1, pp. 425-445
  • Hawkins, J.D., Graham, J.W., Maguin, E., Exploring the effects of age of alcohol use initiation and psychosocial risk factors on subsequent alcohol misuse (1997) J Stud Alcohol, 58, pp. 280-290
  • Jackson, C., Initial and experimental stages of tobacco and alcohol use during late childhood: Relation to peer, parent, and personal risk factors (1997) Addict Behav, 22, pp. 685-698
  • Barnes, G.M., Reifman, A.S., Farrell, M.P., The effects of parenting on the development of adolescent alcohol misuse: A six-wave latent growth model (2000) J Marriage Fam, 62, pp. 175-186
  • White, H.R., Johnson, V., Buyske, S., Parental modeling and parenting behavior effects on offspring alcohol and cigarette use. A growth curve analysis (2000) J Subst Abuse, 12, pp. 287-310
  • Beck, K.H., Boyle, J.R., Boekeloo, B.O., Parental monitoring and adolescent alcohol risk in a clinic population (2003) Am J Health Behav, 27, pp. 108-115
  • Kodl, M.M., Mermelstein, R., Beyond modeling: Parenting practices, parental smoking history, and adolescent cigarette smoking (2004) Addict Behav, 29, pp. 17-32
  • Cleveland, M.J., Gibbons, F.X., Gerrard, M., The impact of parenting on risk cognitions and risk behavior: A study of mediation and moderation in a panel of African American adolescents (2005) Child Dev, 76, pp. 900-916
  • Stephenson, M.T., Helme, D.W., Authoritative parenting and sensation seeking as predictors of adolescent cigarette and marajuana use (2006) J Drug Educ, 36, pp. 247-270
  • Latendresse, S.J., Rose, R.J., Viken, R.J., Parenting mechanisms in links between parents' and adolescents' alcohol use behaviors (2008) Alcohol Clin Exp Res, 32, pp. 322-330
  • Lamborn, S.D., Mounts, N.S., Steinberg, L., Patterns of competence and adjustment among adolescents from authoritative, authoritarian, indulgent, and neglectful families (1991) Child Dev, 62, pp. 1049-1065
  • Steinberg, L., Elmen, J.D., Mounts, N.S., Authoritative parenting, psychosocial maturity, and academic success among adolescents (1989) Child Dev, 60, pp. 1424-1436
  • Jackson, C., Henriksen, L., Foshee, V.A., The Authoritative Parenting Index: Predicting health risk behaviors among children and adolescents (1998) Health Educ Behav, 25, pp. 319-337
  • Sargent, J.D., Tanski, S., Stoolmiller, M., Using sensation seeking to target adolescents for substance use interventions (2010) Addiction, 105, pp. 506-514
  • Stoolmiller, M., Wills, T.A., McClure, A.C., Comparing media and family predictors of alcohol use: A cohort study of US adolescents (2012) BMJ Open, 2, p. e000543
  • Van Buuren, S., Multiple imputation of discrete and continuous data by fully conditional specification (2007) Stat Methods Med Res, 16, pp. 219-242
  • Dalton, M.A., Adachi-Mejia, A.M., Longacre, M.R., Parental rules and monitoring of children's movie viewing associated with children's risk for smoking and drinking (2006) Pediatrics, 118, pp. 1932-1942
  • Stoolmiller, M., Gerrard, M., Sargent, J.D., R-rated movie viewing, growth in sensation seeking and alcohol initiation: Reciprocal and moderation effects (2010) Prev Sci, 11, pp. 1-13
  • http://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/shpps/pdf/2014factsheets/2014_overview_fact_sheet.pdf, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. School health policies and practices study. Accessed November 6, 2015; Wiehe, S.E., Garrison, M.M., Christakis, D.A., A systematic review of school-based smoking prevention trials with long-term follow-up (2005) J Adolesc Health, 36, pp. 162-169
  • Salgado, M.V., Pérez-Stable, E.J., Primack, B., Association of media literacy with cigarette smoking among indigenous youth in Argentina (2012) Nicotine Tob Res, 14, pp. 516-521
  • Lorenzo-Blanco, E.I., Bares, C., Delva, J., Correlates of Chilean adolescents' negative attitudes toward cigarettes: The role of gender, peer, parental, and environmental factors (2012) Nicotine Tob Res, 14, pp. 142-152

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Mejia, R., Pérez, A., Peña, L., Morello, P., Kollath-Cattano, C., Braun, S., Thrasher, J.F.,..., Sargent, J.D. (2016) . Parental Restriction of Mature-rated Media and Its Association with Substance Use among Argentinean Adolescents. Academic Pediatrics, 16(3), 282-289.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2015.11.004
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Mejia, R., Pérez, A., Peña, L., Morello, P., Kollath-Cattano, C., Braun, S., et al. "Parental Restriction of Mature-rated Media and Its Association with Substance Use among Argentinean Adolescents" . Academic Pediatrics 16, no. 3 (2016) : 282-289.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2015.11.004
---------- MLA ----------
Mejia, R., Pérez, A., Peña, L., Morello, P., Kollath-Cattano, C., Braun, S., et al. "Parental Restriction of Mature-rated Media and Its Association with Substance Use among Argentinean Adolescents" . Academic Pediatrics, vol. 16, no. 3, 2016, pp. 282-289.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2015.11.004
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Mejia, R., Pérez, A., Peña, L., Morello, P., Kollath-Cattano, C., Braun, S., et al. Parental Restriction of Mature-rated Media and Its Association with Substance Use among Argentinean Adolescents. Acad. Pediatr. 2016;16(3):282-289.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2015.11.004