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Abstract:

The cactus-yeast-. Drosophila system is a model system in evolutionary biology, and the participating saprotrophic microorganisms represent one of the most thoroughly studied microbial communities. However, much of the cactus-dominated regions of South America, home to endemic versions of this classical system, remain understudied. A combined morpho-physiological and molecular approach was employed to identify the fungal members of the cactus-yeast-. Drosophila system in western Argentina. We identified twenty one species of saprotrophic organisms in the necroses of Opuntia sulphurea and Trichocereus terscheckii in a region of sympatry, where both cacti are exploited by cactophilic Drosophila. After excluding opportunistic isolates, we determined that the saprobe community of O. sulphurea was composed of eight species (including the first consideration of filamentous fungi as community members), whereas the community of T. terscheckii represented a subgroup of the former. We explain this nested pattern by considering the physiological and ecological attributes of both hosts and vectors involved. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd and The British Mycological Society.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Biodiversity of cactophilic microorganisms in western Argentina: Community structure and species composition in the necroses of two sympatric cactus hosts
Autor:Mongiardino Koch, N.; Soto, I.M.; Galvagno, M.; Hasson, E.; Iannone, L.
Filiación:Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución, Ciudad Universitaria, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Intendente Güiraldes 2160, C1428EGA, Cap. Fed., Argentina
Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires, IEGEBA (CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria, Intendente Güiraldes 2160, C1428EGA, Cap. Fed., Argentina
Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ingeniería, Ciudad Universitaria, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Intendente Güiraldes 2160, C1428EGA, Cap. Fed., Argentina
IIB-INTECH (CONICET), Av. 25 de Mayo y Francia, 1650, San Martín, Buenos Aires, Argentina
PROPLAME-PRHIDEB-Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires (CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria, Intendente Güiraldes 2160, C1428EGA, Cap. Fed., Argentina
Palabras clave:Cactophilic yeasts; Cactus; Community structure; Drosophila; Microbial ecology; Saprophytic microfungi; Cactaceae; Fungi; Opuntia sulphurea; Trichocereus
Año:2015
Volumen:13
Página de inicio:167
Página de fin:180
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2014.10.001
Título revista:Fungal Ecology
Título revista abreviado:Fungal Ecol.
ISSN:17545048
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_17545048_v13_n_p167_MongiardinoKoch

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Mongiardino Koch, N., Soto, I.M., Galvagno, M., Hasson, E. & Iannone, L. (2015) . Biodiversity of cactophilic microorganisms in western Argentina: Community structure and species composition in the necroses of two sympatric cactus hosts. Fungal Ecology, 13, 167-180.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2014.10.001
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Mongiardino Koch, N., Soto, I.M., Galvagno, M., Hasson, E., Iannone, L. "Biodiversity of cactophilic microorganisms in western Argentina: Community structure and species composition in the necroses of two sympatric cactus hosts" . Fungal Ecology 13 (2015) : 167-180.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2014.10.001
---------- MLA ----------
Mongiardino Koch, N., Soto, I.M., Galvagno, M., Hasson, E., Iannone, L. "Biodiversity of cactophilic microorganisms in western Argentina: Community structure and species composition in the necroses of two sympatric cactus hosts" . Fungal Ecology, vol. 13, 2015, pp. 167-180.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2014.10.001
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Mongiardino Koch, N., Soto, I.M., Galvagno, M., Hasson, E., Iannone, L. Biodiversity of cactophilic microorganisms in western Argentina: Community structure and species composition in the necroses of two sympatric cactus hosts. Fungal Ecol. 2015;13:167-180.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2014.10.001