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Abstract:

Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of exotic plants essential oils to potentially control Paenibacillus larvae, the causal agent of American foulbrood disease (AFB) were determined. AFB represents one of the main plagues that affect the colonies of honeybees Apis mellifera L. with high negative impact on beekeepers worldwide. Essential oils tested were niaouli (Melaleuca viridiflora) and tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia) from Myrtaceae, and citronella grass (Cymbopogon nardus) and palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii) from Gramineae. The components of the essential oils were identified by SPME-GC/MS analysis. The antimicrobial activity of the oils against P. larvae was determined by the broth microdilution method. In vitro assays of M. viridiflora and C. nardus oils showed the inhibition of the bacterial strains at the lowest concentrations tested, with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) mean value about 320 mg L-1 for both oils, respectively. This property could be attributed to the kind and percentage of the components of the oils. Terpinen-4-ol (29.09%), α-pinene (21.63%) and limonene (17.4%) were predominant in M. viridiflora, while limonene (24.74%), citronelal (24.61%) and geraniol (15.79%) were the bulk of C. nardus. The use of these essential oils contributes to the screening of alternative natural compounds to control AFB in the apiaries; toxicological risks and other undesirable effects would be avoided as resistance factors, developed by the indiscriminate use of antibiotics.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:In vitro antibacterial effect of exotic plants essential oils on the honeybee pathogen Paenibacillus larvae, causal agent of American foulbrood
Autor:Fuselli, S.R.; García de la Rosa, S.B.; Eguaras, M.J.; Fritz, R.
Filiación:Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMdP), Funes, 3350, 7600 Mar del Plata, Argentina
Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas (CIC), Calle 526 e/10 y 11, Rivadavia 1917, C1033AJ Buenos Aires, Argentina
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Rivadavia 1917, C1033AJ Buenos Aires, Argentina
Idioma: Español
Palabras clave:Antimicrobial activity; Chemical composition; Cymbopogon martini; Cymbopogon nardus; Honeybees' pathogen; Melaleuca alternifolia; Melaleuca viridiflora; Apis mellifera; Bacteria (microorganisms); Cymbopogon; Cymbopogon martinii; Cymbopogon nardus; Melaleuca; Melaleuca alternifolia; Melaleuca quinquenervia; Melaleuca viridiflora; Myrtaceae; Paenibacillus; Paenibacillus larvae; Poaceae
Año:2010
Volumen:8
Número:3
Página de inicio:651
Página de fin:657
Título revista:Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research
Título revista abreviado:Span. J. Agric. Res.
ISSN:1695971X
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1695971X_v8_n3_p651_Fuselli

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Fuselli, S.R., García de la Rosa, S.B., Eguaras, M.J. & Fritz, R. (2010) . In vitro antibacterial effect of exotic plants essential oils on the honeybee pathogen Paenibacillus larvae, causal agent of American foulbrood . Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 8(3), 651-657.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1695971X_v8_n3_p651_Fuselli [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Fuselli, S.R., García de la Rosa, S.B., Eguaras, M.J., Fritz, R. "In vitro antibacterial effect of exotic plants essential oils on the honeybee pathogen Paenibacillus larvae, causal agent of American foulbrood " . Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 8, no. 3 (2010) : 651-657.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1695971X_v8_n3_p651_Fuselli [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Fuselli, S.R., García de la Rosa, S.B., Eguaras, M.J., Fritz, R. "In vitro antibacterial effect of exotic plants essential oils on the honeybee pathogen Paenibacillus larvae, causal agent of American foulbrood " . Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, vol. 8, no. 3, 2010, pp. 651-657.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1695971X_v8_n3_p651_Fuselli [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Fuselli, S.R., García de la Rosa, S.B., Eguaras, M.J., Fritz, R. In vitro antibacterial effect of exotic plants essential oils on the honeybee pathogen Paenibacillus larvae, causal agent of American foulbrood . Span. J. Agric. Res. 2010;8(3):651-657.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1695971X_v8_n3_p651_Fuselli [ ]