Artículo

Messina, L.G.; Bonelli, P.R.; Cukierman, A.L. "Effect of mineral matter removal on pyrolysis of wood sawdust from an invasive species" (2016) Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects. 38(4):542-548
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Abstract:

Kinetics of the pyrolysis of wood sawdust from the invasive species Parkinsonia aculeata, untreated and demineralized by a mild acid treatment, is comparatively investigated in order to examine the effect of the removal of minerals naturally present in the biomass. Non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis from room temperature up to 500°C is applied for this purpose. Demineralization shifts the process onset and the maximum degradation rate to higher temperatures, and leads to enhance the activation energy from 56 to 60 kJ mol-1, pointing to a catalytic role of alkaline and alkaline earth metals in the biomass. Likewise, the three kinds of pyrolysis products (gas, bio-char, and bio-oil) are obtained from experiments performed in a bench-scale installation at 500°C. Yields and physicochemical characteristics of the pyrolysis products are determined. The pronounced reduction in the content of metals in the sawdust leads to increase bio-oil yield in around 10%, the specific surface area of the bio-char, from ≈ 2 to ≈ 74 m2 g-1, and the higher heating value of all the pyrolysis products. © 2016 Taylor & Francis.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Effect of mineral matter removal on pyrolysis of wood sawdust from an invasive species
Autor:Messina, L.G.; Bonelli, P.R.; Cukierman, A.L.
Filiación:Prog. de Invest. y Desarrollo de Fuentes Alternativas de Materias Primas y Ener. - Depto. de Industrias, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón de Industrias, 2620, Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, C1428BGA, Argentina
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina
Cátedra de Tecnología Farmacéutica II, Departamento de Tecnología Farmacéutica, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Bio-energy; bio-fuels; bioresources; invasive wood biomass; pyrolysis; Activation energy; Biofuels; Biomass; Calorific value; Degradation; Thermogravimetric analysis; Wood fuels; Bio energy; Bioresources; Higher heating value; Invasive species; Parkinsonia aculeata; Physicochemical characteristics; Pyrolysis products; Wood biomass; Pyrolysis
Año:2016
Volumen:38
Número:4
Página de inicio:542
Página de fin:548
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2013.799616
Título revista:Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects
Título revista abreviado:Energy Sources Recovery Util. Environ. Eff.
ISSN:15567036
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15567036_v38_n4_p542_Messina

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Messina, L.G., Bonelli, P.R. & Cukierman, A.L. (2016) . Effect of mineral matter removal on pyrolysis of wood sawdust from an invasive species. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects, 38(4), 542-548.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2013.799616
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Messina, L.G., Bonelli, P.R., Cukierman, A.L. "Effect of mineral matter removal on pyrolysis of wood sawdust from an invasive species" . Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects 38, no. 4 (2016) : 542-548.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2013.799616
---------- MLA ----------
Messina, L.G., Bonelli, P.R., Cukierman, A.L. "Effect of mineral matter removal on pyrolysis of wood sawdust from an invasive species" . Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects, vol. 38, no. 4, 2016, pp. 542-548.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2013.799616
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Messina, L.G., Bonelli, P.R., Cukierman, A.L. Effect of mineral matter removal on pyrolysis of wood sawdust from an invasive species. Energy Sources Recovery Util. Environ. Eff. 2016;38(4):542-548.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2013.799616