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Abstract:

Starting from the quantum kinetic field theory [E. Calzetta and B. L. Hu, Phys. Rev. D 37, 2878 (1988)] constructed from the closed-time-path (CTP), two-particle-irreducible (2PI) effective action we show how to compute from first principles the shear and bulk viscosity functions in the hydrodynamic-thermodynamic regime. For a real scalar field with (Formula presented) self-interaction we need to include four-loop graphs in the equation of motion. This work provides a microscopic field-theoretical basis to the “effective kinetic theory” proposed by Jeon and Yaffe [S. Jeon and L. G. Yaffe, Phys. Rev. D 53, 5799 (1996)], while our result for the bulk viscosity reproduces their expression derived from linear-response theory and the imaginary-time formalism of thermal field theory. Though unavoidably involved in calculations of this sort, we feel that the approach using fundamental quantum kinetic field theory is conceptually clearer and methodically simpler than the effective kinetic theory approach, as the success of the latter requires a clever rendition of diagrammatic resummations which is neither straightforward nor fail-safe. Moreover, the method based on the CTP-2PI effective action illustrated here for a scalar field can be formulated entirely in terms of functional integral quantization, which makes it an appealing method for a first-principles calculation of transport functions of a thermal non-Abelian gauge theory, e.g., QCD quark-gluon plasma produced from heavy ion collisions. © 2000 The American Physical Society.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Hydrodynamic transport functions from quantum kinetic field theory
Autor:Calzetta, E.A.; Ramsey, S.A.
Filiación:Department of Physics and IAFE, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, United States
Año:2000
Volumen:61
Número:12
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.61.125013
Título revista:Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
Título revista abreviado:Phys Rev D Part Fields Gravit Cosmol
ISSN:15507998
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15507998_v61_n12_p_Calzetta

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Calzetta, E.A. & Ramsey, S.A. (2000) . Hydrodynamic transport functions from quantum kinetic field theory. Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology, 61(12).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.61.125013
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Calzetta, E.A., Ramsey, S.A. "Hydrodynamic transport functions from quantum kinetic field theory" . Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology 61, no. 12 (2000).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.61.125013
---------- MLA ----------
Calzetta, E.A., Ramsey, S.A. "Hydrodynamic transport functions from quantum kinetic field theory" . Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology, vol. 61, no. 12, 2000.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.61.125013
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Calzetta, E.A., Ramsey, S.A. Hydrodynamic transport functions from quantum kinetic field theory. Phys Rev D Part Fields Gravit Cosmol. 2000;61(12).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.61.125013