Abstract:
We consider a particle immersed in a thermal reservoir and simultaneously subjected to an external random force that drives the system to a nonequilibrium situation. Starting from a Langevin equation description, we derive exact expressions for the mean-square displacement and the velocity autocorrelation function of the diffusing particle. An effective temperature is introduced to characterize the deviation from the internal equilibrium situation. Using a power-law force autocorrelation function, the mean-square displacement and the velocity autocorrelation function are analytically obtained in terms of Mittag-Leffler functions. In this case, we show that the present model exhibits a superdiffusive regime as a consequence of the competition between passive and active processes. © 2011 American Physical Society.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Superdiffusion induced by a long-correlated external random force |
Autor: | Despósito, M.A. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Física e Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Ciudad Universitaria, ES-1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | Active process; Autocorrelation functions; Diffusing particles; Effective temperature; Internal equilibrium; Langevin equation; Mean-square displacement; Mittag-Leffler functions; Non equilibrium; Power-law; Superdiffusion; Superdiffusive regimes; Thermal reservoir; Velocity autocorrelation functions; Autocorrelation; Differential equations; Kinetic theory of gases; Regression analysis |
Año: | 2011
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Volumen: | 84
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Número: | 6
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.84.061114 |
Título revista: | Physical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
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Título revista abreviado: | Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys.
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ISSN: | 15393755
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CODEN: | PLEEE
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15393755_v84_n6_p_Desposito |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
(2011)
. Superdiffusion induced by a long-correlated external random force. Physical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, 84(6).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.84.061114---------- CHICAGO ----------
Despósito, M.A.
"Superdiffusion induced by a long-correlated external random force"
. Physical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics 84, no. 6
(2011).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.84.061114---------- MLA ----------
Despósito, M.A.
"Superdiffusion induced by a long-correlated external random force"
. Physical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, vol. 84, no. 6, 2011.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.84.061114---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Despósito, M.A. Superdiffusion induced by a long-correlated external random force. Phys. Rev. E Stat. Nonlinear Soft Matter Phys. 2011;84(6).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.84.061114