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Abstract:

The capacity of roots to sense soil physicochemical parameters plays an essential role in maintaining plant nutritional and developmental functions under abiotic stress. These conditions generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) in plant tissues causing oxidation of proteins and lipids among others. Some plants have developed adaptive mechanisms to counteract such adverse conditions such as symbiotic association with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). AMF enhance plant growth and improve transplant survival by protecting host plants against environmental stresses. The aim of this study was to evaluate the alleviation of transplanting stress by two strains of Rhizophagus irregularis (GC2 and GA5) in olive. Our results show that olive plants have an additional energetic expense in growth due to an adaptative response to the growing stage and to the mycorrhizal colonization at the first transplant. However, at the second transplant the coinoculation improves olive plant growth and protects against oxidative stress followed by the GA5-inoculation. In conclusion, a combination of two AMF strains at the beginning of olive propagation produces vigorous plants successfully protected in field cultivation even with an additional cost at the beginning of growth. © 2014 María Josefina Bompadre et al.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Evaluation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi capacity to alleviate abiotic stress of olive (Olea europaea L.) plants at different transplant conditions
Autor:Bompadre, M.J.; Pérgola, M.; Fernández Bidondo, L.; Colombo, R.P.; Silvani, V.A.; Pardo, A.G.; Ocampo, J.A.; Godeas, A.M.
Filiación:Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Intendente Güiraldes 2160, C1428EGA Buenos Aires, Argentina
Laboratorio de Micología Molecular, Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Roque Sáenz Peña 352 Bernal, B1876BXD Buenos Aires, Argentina
Departamento de Microbiología Del Suelo y Sistemas Simbióticos, Estación Experimental Del Zaidín, CSIC, Profesor Albareda 1, E-18008-Granada, Spain
Palabras clave:abiotic stress; arbuscular mycorrhiza; article; biomass; enzyme activity; fresh weight; fungal colonization; fungal strain; mycorrhizal inoculation; nonhuman; olive tree; oxidative stress; plant growth; Rhizophagus irregularis; shoot growth; water content; adaptation; fungus; growth, development and aging; metabolism; microbiology; mycorrhiza; olive tree; physiological stress; physiology; plant; plant root; symbiosis; ascorbate peroxidase; catalase; malonaldehyde; superoxide dismutase; Adaptation, Physiological; Ascorbate Peroxidases; Catalase; Fungi; Malondialdehyde; Mycorrhizae; Olea; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Stress, Physiological; Superoxide Dismutase; Symbiosis
Año:2014
Volumen:2014
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/378950
Título revista:The Scientific World Journal
Título revista abreviado:Sci. World J.
ISSN:1537744X
CAS:ascorbate peroxidase, 72906-87-7; catalase, 9001-05-2; malonaldehyde, 542-78-9; superoxide dismutase, 37294-21-6, 9016-01-7, 9054-89-1; Ascorbate Peroxidases; Catalase; Malondialdehyde; Superoxide Dismutase
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1537744X_v2014_n_p_Bompadre

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Bompadre, M.J., Pérgola, M., Fernández Bidondo, L., Colombo, R.P., Silvani, V.A., Pardo, A.G., Ocampo, J.A.,..., Godeas, A.M. (2014) . Evaluation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi capacity to alleviate abiotic stress of olive (Olea europaea L.) plants at different transplant conditions. The Scientific World Journal, 2014.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/378950
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Bompadre, M.J., Pérgola, M., Fernández Bidondo, L., Colombo, R.P., Silvani, V.A., Pardo, A.G., et al. "Evaluation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi capacity to alleviate abiotic stress of olive (Olea europaea L.) plants at different transplant conditions" . The Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/378950
---------- MLA ----------
Bompadre, M.J., Pérgola, M., Fernández Bidondo, L., Colombo, R.P., Silvani, V.A., Pardo, A.G., et al. "Evaluation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi capacity to alleviate abiotic stress of olive (Olea europaea L.) plants at different transplant conditions" . The Scientific World Journal, vol. 2014, 2014.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/378950
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Bompadre, M.J., Pérgola, M., Fernández Bidondo, L., Colombo, R.P., Silvani, V.A., Pardo, A.G., et al. Evaluation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi capacity to alleviate abiotic stress of olive (Olea europaea L.) plants at different transplant conditions. Sci. World J. 2014;2014.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/378950