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Abstract:

The plant-parasitic nematode Nacobbus aberrans is an endoparasite that induces gall formation in the roots and causes severe losses to diverse crops. Some populations of this nematode show preference for certain hosts, revealing the existence of "races/groups" with different behaviour and making nematode management difficult. A possible biological control alternative to reduce the damage caused by this species may be the use of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). In the present work, the effect of Glomus intraradices on tomato plants inoculated with the nematode at transplanting and three weeks later was tested. At 60 days, the following parameters were estimated: percentage of AMF colonization, root and aerial dry weight, number of galls and egg masses, and reproduction factor (RF=final population/initial population) of N. aberrans. AMF colonization was higher in the presence of the nematode. The use of AMF favoured tomato biomass and reduced the number of galls and RF on the plants inoculated with the nematode at transplanting.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Use of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices as biological control agent of the nematode Nacobbus aberrans parasitizing tomato
Autor:Marro, N.; Lax, P.; Cabello, M.; Doucet, M.E.; Becerra, A.G.
Filiación:Laboratorio de Micología, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal, CONICET- Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina
Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal (CONICET-UNC) y Centro de Zoología Aplicada, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina
Instituto Spegazzini, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Arbuscular mycorrhiza; False root-knot nematode; Microbiological control; Plant protection; Fungi; Glomus intraradices; Lycopersicon esculentum; Meloidogyne; Meloidogyne javanica; Nacobbus aberrans
Año:2014
Volumen:57
Número:5
Página de inicio:668
Página de fin:674
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-8913201402200
Título revista:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Título revista abreviado:Braz. Arch. Biol. Technol.
ISSN:15168913
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15168913_v57_n5_p668_Marro

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Marro, N., Lax, P., Cabello, M., Doucet, M.E. & Becerra, A.G. (2014) . Use of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices as biological control agent of the nematode Nacobbus aberrans parasitizing tomato. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 57(5), 668-674.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-8913201402200
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Marro, N., Lax, P., Cabello, M., Doucet, M.E., Becerra, A.G. "Use of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices as biological control agent of the nematode Nacobbus aberrans parasitizing tomato" . Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 57, no. 5 (2014) : 668-674.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-8913201402200
---------- MLA ----------
Marro, N., Lax, P., Cabello, M., Doucet, M.E., Becerra, A.G. "Use of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices as biological control agent of the nematode Nacobbus aberrans parasitizing tomato" . Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, vol. 57, no. 5, 2014, pp. 668-674.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-8913201402200
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Marro, N., Lax, P., Cabello, M., Doucet, M.E., Becerra, A.G. Use of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices as biological control agent of the nematode Nacobbus aberrans parasitizing tomato. Braz. Arch. Biol. Technol. 2014;57(5):668-674.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-8913201402200