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Abstract:

Emission fluorescence spectra were obtained for the adaxial and abaxial faces of dicotyledonous (Ficus benjamina L., Ficus elastica, Gardenia jasminoides and Hedera helix) and monocotyledonous leaves (Gladiolus spp. and Dracaena cincta bicolor). After correction by light-re-absorption processes, using a previously published physical model, the adaxial faces of dicotyledons showed a fluorescence ratio Fred/Ffar-red rather lower than the respective values for the abaxial faces. Monocotyledons and shade-adapted-plants showed similar values for the corrected fluorescence ratio for both faces. Even when differences in experimental fluorescence emission from adaxial and abaxial leaves in dicotyledons are mostly due to light re-absorption processes, the residual dissimilarity found after application of the correction model would point to the fact that fluorescence re-absorption is not the only responsible for the observed disparity. It was concluded that light re-absorption processes does not account entirely for the differences in the experimental emission spectra between adaxial and abaxial leaves. Differences that remains still present after correction might be interpreted in terms of a different photosystem ratio (PSII/PSI). Experiments at low temperature sustained this hypothesis. In dicotyledons, light reflectance for adaxial leaves was found to be lower than for the abaxial ones. It was mainly due to an increase in the scattering coefficient for the lower leaf-side. The absorption coefficient values were slightly higher for the upper leaf-side. During senescence of Ficus benjamina leaves, the scattering coefficient increased for both the upper and lower leaf-sides. With senescence time the absorption coefficient spectra broadened while the corrected fluorescence ratio (Fred/F far-red) decreased for both faces. The results pointed to a preferential destruction of photosystem II relative to photosystem I during senescence. © The Royal Society of Chemistry and Owner Societies.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Optical properties of the adaxial and abaxial faces of leaves. Chlorophyll fluorescence, absorption and scattering coefficients
Autor:Cordón, G.B.; Lagorio, M.G.
Filiación:INQUIMAE/Dpto. de Química Inorgánica, Analítica Y Qca. Física, FacWultad de Ciencias Exactas Y Naturales, Pabellón II, C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:chlorophyll; absorption; absorption spectroscopy; article; chlorophyll fluorescence; correlation analysis; cotyledon; Dracaena; Ficus; fluorescence spectroscopy; light absorption; low temperature; mathematical model; nonhuman; optics; photosystem I; photosystem II; plant leaf; priority journal; senescence; Chlorophyll; Fluorescence; Optics; Plant Leaves; Dicotyledoneae; Dracaena (angiosperm); Ficus benjamina; Ficus elastica; Gardenia angusta; Gladiolus; Hedera helix; Liliopsida
Año:2007
Volumen:6
Número:8
Página de inicio:873
Página de fin:882
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b617685b
Título revista:Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences
Título revista abreviado:Photochem. Photobiol. Sci.
ISSN:1474905X
CODEN:PPSHC
CAS:chlorophyll, 1406-65-1, 15611-43-5; Chlorophyll, 1406-65-1
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1474905X_v6_n8_p873_Cordon

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Cordón, G.B. & Lagorio, M.G. (2007) . Optical properties of the adaxial and abaxial faces of leaves. Chlorophyll fluorescence, absorption and scattering coefficients. Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences, 6(8), 873-882.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b617685b
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Cordón, G.B., Lagorio, M.G. "Optical properties of the adaxial and abaxial faces of leaves. Chlorophyll fluorescence, absorption and scattering coefficients" . Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences 6, no. 8 (2007) : 873-882.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b617685b
---------- MLA ----------
Cordón, G.B., Lagorio, M.G. "Optical properties of the adaxial and abaxial faces of leaves. Chlorophyll fluorescence, absorption and scattering coefficients" . Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences, vol. 6, no. 8, 2007, pp. 873-882.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b617685b
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Cordón, G.B., Lagorio, M.G. Optical properties of the adaxial and abaxial faces of leaves. Chlorophyll fluorescence, absorption and scattering coefficients. Photochem. Photobiol. Sci. 2007;6(8):873-882.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b617685b