Abstract:
We present a complete calculation of the structure of liquid He4 confined to a concave nanoscopic wedge, as a function of the opening angle of the walls. This is achieved within a finite-range density functional formalism. The results here presented, restricted to alkali metal substrates, illustrate the change in meniscus shape from rather broad to narrow wedges on weak and strong alkali adsorbers, and we relate this change to the wetting behavior of helium on the corresponding planar substrate. As the wedge angle is varied, we find a sequence of stable states that, in the case of cesium, undergo one filling and one emptying transition at large and small openings, respectively. A computationally unambiguous criterion to determine the contact angle of He4 on cesium is also proposed. © 2006 The American Physical Society.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Condensation of helium in nanoscopic alkali wedges at zero temperature |
Autor: | Hernández, E.S.; Ancilotto, F.; Barranco, M.; Mayol, R.; Pi, M. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Y Naturales, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas Y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina Dipartimento di Fisica 'G. Galilei', Università di Padova, via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padova, Italy DEMOCRITOS National Simulation Center, Trieste, Italy Departament ECM, Facultat de Física, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
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Año: | 2006
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Volumen: | 73
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Número: | 24
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.245406 |
Título revista: | Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
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Título revista abreviado: | Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys.
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ISSN: | 10980121
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CODEN: | PRBMD
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10980121_v73_n24_p_Hernandez |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Hernández, E.S., Ancilotto, F., Barranco, M., Mayol, R. & Pi, M.
(2006)
. Condensation of helium in nanoscopic alkali wedges at zero temperature. Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 73(24).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.245406---------- CHICAGO ----------
Hernández, E.S., Ancilotto, F., Barranco, M., Mayol, R., Pi, M.
"Condensation of helium in nanoscopic alkali wedges at zero temperature"
. Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 73, no. 24
(2006).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.245406---------- MLA ----------
Hernández, E.S., Ancilotto, F., Barranco, M., Mayol, R., Pi, M.
"Condensation of helium in nanoscopic alkali wedges at zero temperature"
. Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, vol. 73, no. 24, 2006.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.245406---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Hernández, E.S., Ancilotto, F., Barranco, M., Mayol, R., Pi, M. Condensation of helium in nanoscopic alkali wedges at zero temperature. Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 2006;73(24).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.245406