Artículo

El editor solo permite decargar el artículo en su versión post-print desde el repositorio. Por favor, si usted posee dicha versión, enviela a
Consulte el artículo en la página del editor
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

An experimental investigation was undertaken to assess the effect of γ irradiation on the “structural” state and the corresponding inelastic deformation behavior of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). Uniaxial and constant strain rate compression tests were conducted over a range of strain rates at room temperature on glassy polymer specimens of PMMA subjected to different γ-irradiation doses. Measurements of positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy were performed on samples before the compression test in an attempt to correlate free volume content with yield stress. A kinetic law of plastic flow considering a local shear transformation in a small volume Ω is used to represent the observed mechanical behavior. The density and size of the clusters are found for the material subjected to different irradiation dose. Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy was also used to estimate the size and number density of free volume sites in the polymer specimens. The dependence of both magnitudes with the irradiation dose follows those of the plastic cluster of volume Ω. Both results provide experimental evidence that the density and the size of high free volume sites can be used as an internal state variable for characterizing the mechanical state of glassy polymers. © 1999 The American Physical Society.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Characterization of γ-irradiated polymethyl methacrylate by means of mechanical properties and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
Autor:Rubiolo, G.H.; Somoza, A.; Goyanes, S.N.; Consolati, G.; Marzocc, A.J.
Filiación:Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Natuales, Departamento Física, LPMPyMC, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellon 1, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina
Departamento de Materiales, CNEA-CAC, Avenida Del Libertador 8250, Buenos Aires, 1429, Argentina
Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, IFIMAT, Pinto 399, Tandil, 7000, Argentina
Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Della Materia, Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, Milano, I-20133, Italy
Año:1999
Volumen:60
Número:6
Página de inicio:3792
Página de fin:3798
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.60.3792
Título revista:Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Título revista abreviado:Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys.
ISSN:10980121
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10980121_v60_n6_p3792_Rubiolo

Referencias:

  • Seitz, J.T., (1993) J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 49, p. 1331
  • Buchdahl, R., (1958) J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 28, p. 239
  • Brown, M., (1971) Mater. Sci. Eng., 8, p. 69
  • Brown, M., (1983) J. Mater. Sci., 18, p. 2241
  • Brown, M., (1986) Failure in Plastics, p. 112. , W. Brostrow and R. D. Corneliussenn (Hanser, Munich
  • Mott, P.H., Argon, A.S., Suter, U.W., (1993) Philos. Mag. A, 67, p. 931
  • Argon, A.S., Bulatov, V.V., Mott, P.H., Suter, U.W., (1995) J. Rheol., 39, p. 377
  • Kocks, U.F., Argon, A.S., Ashby, M.F., (1975) Progress in Materials Science, p. 19. , B. Chamlers et al. (Pergamon Press, Oxford, Vol
  • Hasan, O.A., Boyce, M.C., Li, X.S., Berko, S., (1993) J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 31, p. 185
  • Robertson, R.E., (1992) Computational Modelling of Polymers, pp. 301-306. , J. Bicerano (Marcel Dekker, New York
  • Jean, Y.C., (1990) Positron and Positronium Chemistry, p. 2. , Y. C. Jean (World Scientific, Singapore
  • Kristiak, J., Bartos, J., Kristiakova, K., Sausa, O., Bandzuch, P., (1994) Phys. Rev. B, 49, p. 6601
  • Todd, A., (1960) J. Polym. Sci., 42, p. 223
  • Charlesby, A., Moore, N., (1964) Int. J. Appl. Radiat. Isot., 15, p. 703
  • Choi, J.O., Moore, J.A., Corelli, J.C., Silverman, J.P., Bakhru, H., (1988) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, 6, p. 2286
  • Charlesby, A., (1993) Irradiation Effects on Polymers, p. 39. , D. W. Clegg and A. A. Collyer, Elsevier, London
  • Marzocca, A.J., Goyanes, S.N., Iglesias, M.M., Villar, J.E., (1996) Polym. Test., 15, p. 179
  • Goyanes, S.N., Benites, G.M., Gonzalez, J.J., Rubiolo, G.H., Marzocca, A.J., (1997) Polym. Test., 16, p. 7
  • Goyanes, S.N., Benites, G.M., Rubiolo, G.H., Marzocca, A.J., (1996) J. Phys, 4 (6), pp. C8-587
  • Phillips, D.C., Burnay, S.G., (1993) Irradiation Effects on Polymers, p. 345. , D. W. Clegg and A. A. Collyer (Elsevier, London
  • Peschanskaya, N.N., Smolyanskii, A.S., Surovova, V.Y., (1993) Fiz. Tverd. Tela, 35, p. 2465. , (St. Petersburg), [Phys. Solid State, 35, 1222 (1993)]
  • Kirkegaard, P., Pedersen, N.J., Eldrup, M., (1988) Positron Annihilation, p. 642. , L. Dorikens-Vanpraet, M. Dorikens, and D. Segers (World Scientific, Singapore
  • Kansy, J., (1996) Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, 374, p. 235
  • Bauwens-Crowet, C., (1973) J. Mater. Sci., 8, p. 968
  • Hasan, O.A., Boyce, M.C., Li, X.S., Berko, S., (1993) J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 31, p. 185
  • Lin, D., Wang, B., Li, X.H., Wang, S.J., (1992) Mater. Sci. Forum, 105, p. 1637
  • Chang, G.W., Jamieson, A.M., Yu, Z., Mc Gervey, J.D., (1997) J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 14, p. 483
  • Tao, S.J., (1972) J. Chem. Phys., 56, p. 5499
  • Eldrup, M., Lightbody, D., Sherwood, N., (1981) Chem. Phys., 63, p. 51
  • Nakanishiand, H., Ujihira, Y., (1982) J. Phys. Chem., 86, p. 4446
  • Gregory, R.B., (1991) J. Appl. Phys., 70, p. 4665
  • Nakanishi, H., Jean, Y.C., Smith, E.G., Sandreczki, T.C., (1989) J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 27, p. 1419
  • Kobajashi, Y., Zheng, W., Meyer, E.F., Mc Gervey, J.D., Jamieson, A.M., Simha, R., (1989) Macromolecules, 22, p. 2302
  • Xie, L., Gidley, D.W., Hristov, H.A., Yee, A.F., (1995) J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 33, p. 77
  • Jean, Y.C., Deng, Q., Nguyen, T.T., (1995) Macromolecules, 28, p. 8840
  • Ferry, J.D., (1980) Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers, p. 327. , Wiley, New York
  • Heijboer, J., (1978) Molecular Basis of Transition and Relaxation, p. 75. , D. J. Meier (Gordon and Breach, London

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Rubiolo, G.H., Somoza, A., Goyanes, S.N., Consolati, G. & Marzocc, A.J. (1999) . Characterization of γ-irradiated polymethyl methacrylate by means of mechanical properties and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 60(6), 3792-3798.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.60.3792
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Rubiolo, G.H., Somoza, A., Goyanes, S.N., Consolati, G., Marzocc, A.J. "Characterization of γ-irradiated polymethyl methacrylate by means of mechanical properties and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy" . Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 60, no. 6 (1999) : 3792-3798.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.60.3792
---------- MLA ----------
Rubiolo, G.H., Somoza, A., Goyanes, S.N., Consolati, G., Marzocc, A.J. "Characterization of γ-irradiated polymethyl methacrylate by means of mechanical properties and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy" . Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, vol. 60, no. 6, 1999, pp. 3792-3798.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.60.3792
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Rubiolo, G.H., Somoza, A., Goyanes, S.N., Consolati, G., Marzocc, A.J. Characterization of γ-irradiated polymethyl methacrylate by means of mechanical properties and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 1999;60(6):3792-3798.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.60.3792