Abstract:
We describe an array of quantum gates implementing Shor’s algorithm [in Proceedings of the 35th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, edited by S. Goldwasser (IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos, CA, 1994), p. 116; (unpublished); Phys. Rev. A 53, R2493 (1995)] for prime factorization in a quantum computer. The array includes a circuit for modular exponentiation with several subcomponents (such as controlled multipliers and adders) that are described in terms of elementary Toffoli gates. We present a simple analysis of the impact of losses and decoherence on the performance of this quantum factoring circuit. For that purpose, we simulate a quantum computer that is running the program to factor N=15 while interacting with a dissipative environment. As a consequence of this interaction, randomly selected quantum bits (qubits) may spontaneously decay. Using the results of our numerical simulations, we analyze the efficiency of some simple error correction techniques. © 1996 The American Physical Society.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Factoring in a dissipative quantum computer |
Autor: | Miquel, C.; Paz, J.P.; Perazzo, R. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Pabellón 1, Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina Centro de Estudios Avanzados, Universidad de Buenos Aires, J.E. Uriburu 850, Buenos Aires, 1424, Argentina Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio, CC 67, Suc. 28, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | Algorithms; Computation theory; Computer simulation; Error correction; Fourier transforms; Logic gates; Polynomials; Decoherence; Exponentiation; Factoring circuits; Quantum computer; Quantum gates; Shor's algorithms; Toffoli gates; Quantum theory |
Año: | 1996
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Volumen: | 54
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Número: | 4
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Página de inicio: | 2605
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Página de fin: | 2613
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.54.2605 |
Título revista: | Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
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Título revista abreviado: | Phys Rev A
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ISSN: | 10502947
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10502947_v54_n4_p2605_Miquel |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Miquel, C., Paz, J.P. & Perazzo, R.
(1996)
. Factoring in a dissipative quantum computer. Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, 54(4), 2605-2613.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.54.2605---------- CHICAGO ----------
Miquel, C., Paz, J.P., Perazzo, R.
"Factoring in a dissipative quantum computer"
. Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics 54, no. 4
(1996) : 2605-2613.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.54.2605---------- MLA ----------
Miquel, C., Paz, J.P., Perazzo, R.
"Factoring in a dissipative quantum computer"
. Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, vol. 54, no. 4, 1996, pp. 2605-2613.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.54.2605---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Miquel, C., Paz, J.P., Perazzo, R. Factoring in a dissipative quantum computer. Phys Rev A. 1996;54(4):2605-2613.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.54.2605