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Abstract:

Chusquea ramosissima Lindm. is dominant in the understory of the Misiones province forests (Argentina); it colonizes open natural areas and gaps created by timber extraction. The aim of this study is to analyze both the phytolith assemblage produced by leaves, culms, and roots of C. ramosissima and the one deposited on soil surface. This information will be used in future phytolith studies of the Misiones forest soils, which will contribute to understanding the dynamics of this species in the past. Phytoliths were extracted from plant organs by using a calcination technique and morphotypes were identified in plant tissue by anatomical observations. Soil samples were collected from two sites with a different history of use and vegetal cover. The three organs produced different phytolith morphotypes; leaf was the main producer. From the soil samples, only leaf phytoliths were observed. Although concave dumb-bells are the characteristic phytoliths of C. ramosissima, their greater robustness and higher preservation in soil-even where this species is nowadays absent-do not help to discriminate clearly between sites with and lacking this species. On the other hand, the panicoid dumb-bell (bilobated flat/concave ends short cell) and Chusquea bulliform (cubic/parallepipedal bulliform cell) phytoliths seem to be more sensitive to changes in the presence/absence of this species. Results from this research will provide useful information for future studies of late Pleistocene-Holocene reconstruction in this region. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Phytolith analysis of Chusquea ramosissima Lindm. (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) and associated soils
Autor:Montti, L.; Honaine, M.F.; Osterrieth, M.; Ribeiro, D.G.
Filiación:Laboratorio de Ecología Funcional (LEF), Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución, Facultad de Ciencias, Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón II, Ciudad de Buenos Aires C1428EHA, Argentina
Centro de Geología de Costas y del Cuaternario, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Funes 3350, Mar del Plata, 7600, Argentina
Laboratorio de Anatomía Vegetal, Departamento de Botánica, Universidad de Brasilia, P.O. Box, 04457 Brasilia, DF, Brazil
Asociación Civil Centro de Investigaciones del Bosque Atlántico (CeIBA), Yapeyú 23, 3370 Puerto Iguazú Misiones, Argentina
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas (CONICET), Argentina
Palabras clave:bamboo; forest soil; fossil assemblage; morphotype; paleobotany; phytolith; Argentina; Misiones [Argentina]; South America; Bambusoideae; Chusquea; Chusquea ramosissima; Poaceae
Año:2009
Volumen:193
Número:1-2
Página de inicio:80
Página de fin:89
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2007.11.024
Título revista:Quaternary International
Título revista abreviado:Quat. Int.
ISSN:10406182
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10406182_v193_n1-2_p80_Montti

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Montti, L., Honaine, M.F., Osterrieth, M. & Ribeiro, D.G. (2009) . Phytolith analysis of Chusquea ramosissima Lindm. (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) and associated soils. Quaternary International, 193(1-2), 80-89.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2007.11.024
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Montti, L., Honaine, M.F., Osterrieth, M., Ribeiro, D.G. "Phytolith analysis of Chusquea ramosissima Lindm. (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) and associated soils" . Quaternary International 193, no. 1-2 (2009) : 80-89.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2007.11.024
---------- MLA ----------
Montti, L., Honaine, M.F., Osterrieth, M., Ribeiro, D.G. "Phytolith analysis of Chusquea ramosissima Lindm. (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) and associated soils" . Quaternary International, vol. 193, no. 1-2, 2009, pp. 80-89.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2007.11.024
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Montti, L., Honaine, M.F., Osterrieth, M., Ribeiro, D.G. Phytolith analysis of Chusquea ramosissima Lindm. (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) and associated soils. Quat. Int. 2009;193(1-2):80-89.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2007.11.024