Abstract:
β-(1→4)-Thiodisaccharides formed by a pentopyranose unit as reducing or non reducing end have been synthesized using a sugar enone derived from a hexose or pentose as Michael acceptor of a 1-thiopentopyranose or 1-thiohexopyranose derivatives. Thus, 2-propyl per-O-acetyl-3-deoxy-4-S-(β-d-Xylp)-4-thiohexopyranosid-2-ulose (3) and benzyl per-O-acetyl-3-deoxy-4-S-(β-d-Galp)-4-thiopentopyranosid-2-ulose (11) were obtained in almost quantitative yields. The carbonyl function of these uloses was reduced with NaBH4 or K-Selectride, and the stereochemical course of the reduction was highly dependent on the reaction temperature, reducing agent and solvent. Unexpectedly, reduction of 3 with NaBH4-THF at 0 °C gave a 3-deoxy-4-S-(β-d-Xylp)-4-thio-α-d-ribo-hexopyranoside derivative (6) as major product (74% yield), with isomerization of the sulfur-substituted C-4 stereocenter of the pyranone. Reduction of 11 gave always as major product the benzyl 3-deoxy-4-S-(Galp)-4-thio-β-d-threo-pentopyranoside derivative 14, which was the only product isolated (80% yield) in the reduction with K-Selectride in THF at -78 °C. Deprotection of 14 and its epimer at C-2 (13) afforded, respectively the free thiodisaccharides 19 and 18. They displayed strong inhibitory activity against the β-galactosidase from Escherichia coli. Thus, compound 18 proved to be a non-competitive inhibitor of the enzyme (Ki = 0.80 mM), whereas 19 was a mixed-type inhibitor (Ki = 32 μM). © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Synthesis of pentopyranosyl-containing thiodisaccharides. Inhibitory activity against β-glycosidases |
Autor: | Cagnoni, A.J.; Uhrig, M.L.; Varela, O. |
Filiación: | CIHIDECAR-CONICET, Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Pabellon 2, Ciudad Universitaria, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | Glycosidase inhibitors; Sugar enones; Thiodisaccharides; Thiopentopyranose; 2 propyl per o acetyl 3 deoxy 4 s (beta dextro xylopyranose) 4 thiohexopyranosid 2 ulose; benzyl per o acetyl 3 deoxy 4 s (beta dextro galactosylpyranose) 4 thiopentopyranosid 2 ulose; beta glucosidase; disaccharide; thiodisaccharide derivative; unclassified drug; article; concentration response; deprotection reaction; drug synthesis; enzyme inhibitor interaction; epimer; isomerization; reaction analysis; structure activity relation; beta-Galactosidase; beta-Glucosidase; Disaccharides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Stereoisomerism; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Temperature; Escherichia coli |
Año: | 2009
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Volumen: | 17
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Número: | 17
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Página de inicio: | 6203
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Página de fin: | 6212
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2009.07.055 |
Título revista: | Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry
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Título revista abreviado: | Bioorg. Med. Chem.
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ISSN: | 09680896
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CODEN: | BMECE
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CAS: | beta glucosidase, 51683-43-3, 9001-22-3; Disaccharides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Sulfhydryl Compounds; beta-Galactosidase, 3.2.1.23; beta-Glucosidase, 3.2.1.21
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09680896_v17_n17_p6203_Cagnoni |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Cagnoni, A.J., Uhrig, M.L. & Varela, O.
(2009)
. Synthesis of pentopyranosyl-containing thiodisaccharides. Inhibitory activity against β-glycosidases. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, 17(17), 6203-6212.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2009.07.055---------- CHICAGO ----------
Cagnoni, A.J., Uhrig, M.L., Varela, O.
"Synthesis of pentopyranosyl-containing thiodisaccharides. Inhibitory activity against β-glycosidases"
. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry 17, no. 17
(2009) : 6203-6212.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2009.07.055---------- MLA ----------
Cagnoni, A.J., Uhrig, M.L., Varela, O.
"Synthesis of pentopyranosyl-containing thiodisaccharides. Inhibitory activity against β-glycosidases"
. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, vol. 17, no. 17, 2009, pp. 6203-6212.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2009.07.055---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Cagnoni, A.J., Uhrig, M.L., Varela, O. Synthesis of pentopyranosyl-containing thiodisaccharides. Inhibitory activity against β-glycosidases. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2009;17(17):6203-6212.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2009.07.055