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Abstract:

A novel series of DL-galactan hybrids extracted from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus torulosus, was evaluated for its in vitro antiviral properties against herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) and dengue virus 2 (DEN-2). These compounds were very active against both viruses with inhibitory concentration 50% (IC50) values in the range 0.6-16 μg/ml for HSV-2 and 0.19-1.7 μg/ml for DEN-2, respectively, as determined in a virus plaque reduction assay in Vero cells. The DL-galactans lacked of cytotoxic effects, on stationary as well as on actively dividing cells, and anticoagulant properties. Some of the compounds showed a variable level of direct inactivating effect on both virions, with virucidal concentration 50% values exceeding the IC50S obtained by plaque reduction assay. Full inhibitory activity was achieved when the galactans were present during virus adsorption period, suggesting that the mode of action of these compounds is an interference in the binding of the surface envelope glycoprotein with the cell receptor.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Novel DL-galactan hybrids from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus torulosus are potent inhibitors of herpes simplex virus and dengue virus
Autor:Pujol, C.A.; Estevez, J.M.; Carlucci, M.J.; Ciancia, M.; Cerezo, A.S.; Damonte, E.B.
Filiación:Laboratorio de Virologia, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Departamento de Quimica Organica, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Antiviral; Dengue virus; DL-glactans; Herpes simplex virus; Seaweed; Sulfated polysaccharide; antivirus agent; carrageenan; disaccharide; galactan; polysaccharide; virus envelope protein; virus glycoprotein; animal cell; anticoagulation; antiviral activity; article; controlled study; Dengue virus; drug cytotoxicity; drug isolation; drug mechanism; drug potency; gymnogongrus torulosus; Herpes simplex virus 2; in vitro study; internalization; nonhuman; priority journal; seaweed; Vero cell; virus adsorption; virus inhibition; virus plaque
Año:2002
Volumen:13
Número:2
Página de inicio:83
Página de fin:89
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095632020201300202
Título revista:Antiviral Chemistry and Chemotherapy
Título revista abreviado:Antiviral Chem. Chemother.
ISSN:09563202
CODEN:ACCHE
CAS:carrageenan, 9000-07-1, 9049-05-2, 9061-82-9, 9064-57-7; galactan, 39300-87-3, 9037-55-2
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09563202_v13_n2_p83_Pujol

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Pujol, C.A., Estevez, J.M., Carlucci, M.J., Ciancia, M., Cerezo, A.S. & Damonte, E.B. (2002) . Novel DL-galactan hybrids from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus torulosus are potent inhibitors of herpes simplex virus and dengue virus. Antiviral Chemistry and Chemotherapy, 13(2), 83-89.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095632020201300202
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Pujol, C.A., Estevez, J.M., Carlucci, M.J., Ciancia, M., Cerezo, A.S., Damonte, E.B. "Novel DL-galactan hybrids from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus torulosus are potent inhibitors of herpes simplex virus and dengue virus" . Antiviral Chemistry and Chemotherapy 13, no. 2 (2002) : 83-89.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095632020201300202
---------- MLA ----------
Pujol, C.A., Estevez, J.M., Carlucci, M.J., Ciancia, M., Cerezo, A.S., Damonte, E.B. "Novel DL-galactan hybrids from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus torulosus are potent inhibitors of herpes simplex virus and dengue virus" . Antiviral Chemistry and Chemotherapy, vol. 13, no. 2, 2002, pp. 83-89.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095632020201300202
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Pujol, C.A., Estevez, J.M., Carlucci, M.J., Ciancia, M., Cerezo, A.S., Damonte, E.B. Novel DL-galactan hybrids from the red seaweed Gymnogongrus torulosus are potent inhibitors of herpes simplex virus and dengue virus. Antiviral Chem. Chemother. 2002;13(2):83-89.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095632020201300202