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Abstract:

We exploit rotational-symmetry breaking in the one-body density to examine the formation of structures in systems of N strongly coupled charged bosons with logarithmic repulsions inside isotropic two-dimensional harmonic traps, with N in the range from 2 to 7. The results serve as a map for ordered arrangements of vortices in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Two types of N-body wavefunctions are assumed: (i) a permanent of N identical Gaussian orbitals centred at variationally determined sites, and (ii) a permanent of N orthogonal orbitals built from harmonic-oscillator energy eigenstates. With increasing coupling strength, the bosons in the orbitals localize into polygonal-ringlike crystalline patterns ('Wigner molecules'), whereas the wavefunctions describe low energy excited states containing delocalized bosons as in supersolid crystallites ('supermolecules'). For N = 2 at strong coupling both states describe a Wigner dimer. © IOP Publishing Ltd.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Coulomb crystallites from harmonically confined charged bosons in two dimensions
Autor:Mese, A.I.; Capuzzi, P.; Akdeniz, Z.; Okan, S.E.; Tosi, M.P.
Filiación:Department of Physics, Trakya University, 22030 Edirne, Turkey
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, RA-1428, Argentina
Physics Department, Istanbul University, 34134 Vezneciler-Istanbul, Turkey
Department of Electrical Education, Kirklareli University, Kirklareli, Turkey
NEST-CNR-INFM, Scuola Normale Superiore, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
Palabras clave:Bose-Einstein condensation; Crystallites; Harmonic analysis; Nanocrystalline alloys; Steam condensers; Coupling strengths; Crystalline patterns; Einstein condensates; Gaussian orbitals; Harmonic traps; Low energies; Ordered arrangements; Oscillator energies; Strong couplings; Supermolecules; Supersolid; Two dimensions; Two types; Wavefunctions; Wigner molecules; Bosons
Año:2008
Volumen:20
Número:33
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/20/33/335222
Título revista:Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Título revista abreviado:J Phys Condens Matter
ISSN:09538984
CODEN:JCOME
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09538984_v20_n33_p_Mese

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Mese, A.I., Capuzzi, P., Akdeniz, Z., Okan, S.E. & Tosi, M.P. (2008) . Coulomb crystallites from harmonically confined charged bosons in two dimensions. Journal of Physics Condensed Matter, 20(33).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/20/33/335222
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Mese, A.I., Capuzzi, P., Akdeniz, Z., Okan, S.E., Tosi, M.P. "Coulomb crystallites from harmonically confined charged bosons in two dimensions" . Journal of Physics Condensed Matter 20, no. 33 (2008).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/20/33/335222
---------- MLA ----------
Mese, A.I., Capuzzi, P., Akdeniz, Z., Okan, S.E., Tosi, M.P. "Coulomb crystallites from harmonically confined charged bosons in two dimensions" . Journal of Physics Condensed Matter, vol. 20, no. 33, 2008.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/20/33/335222
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Mese, A.I., Capuzzi, P., Akdeniz, Z., Okan, S.E., Tosi, M.P. Coulomb crystallites from harmonically confined charged bosons in two dimensions. J Phys Condens Matter. 2008;20(33).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/20/33/335222