Abstract:
We propose a scenario for studying vortices confined by nonrotating traps. For this purpose we model a polynomial trapping potential that can sustain locally stable off-axis vortices. We also describe a simple numerical method for generating vortices without relying on rotating frames or centrifugal potential techniques. This method offers other advantages related to the control in the number of vortices to be generated and in their location. Finally, we compute the vortex energy as a function of its position using three approaches and discuss their validity. We show that a well-defined energy barrier between the vortex and the ground state is obtained. © 2008 IOP Publishing Ltd.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Metastable off-axis vortices in nonrotating Bose-Einstein condensates |
Autor: | Jezek, D.M.; Capuzzi, P.; Cataldo, H.M. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | Electron traps; Ground state; Metastable phases; Polynomials; Vortex flow; Off-axis vortices; Polynomial trapping potential; Vortex energy; Bose-Einstein condensation |
Año: | 2008
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Volumen: | 41
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Número: | 4
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/41/4/045304 |
Título revista: | Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Título revista abreviado: | J Phys B At Mol Opt Phys
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ISSN: | 09534075
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CODEN: | JPAPE
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09534075_v41_n4_p_Jezek |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Jezek, D.M., Capuzzi, P. & Cataldo, H.M.
(2008)
. Metastable off-axis vortices in nonrotating Bose-Einstein condensates. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 41(4).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/41/4/045304---------- CHICAGO ----------
Jezek, D.M., Capuzzi, P., Cataldo, H.M.
"Metastable off-axis vortices in nonrotating Bose-Einstein condensates"
. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 41, no. 4
(2008).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/41/4/045304---------- MLA ----------
Jezek, D.M., Capuzzi, P., Cataldo, H.M.
"Metastable off-axis vortices in nonrotating Bose-Einstein condensates"
. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, vol. 41, no. 4, 2008.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/41/4/045304---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Jezek, D.M., Capuzzi, P., Cataldo, H.M. Metastable off-axis vortices in nonrotating Bose-Einstein condensates. J Phys B At Mol Opt Phys. 2008;41(4).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/41/4/045304