Abstract:
In our previous paper [SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 31 (2010), pp. 1491-1506], we studied the condition metric in the space of maximal rank n × m matrices. Here, we show that this condition metric induces a Lipschitz Riemannian structure on that space. After investigating geodesics in such a nonsmooth structure, we show that the inverse of the smallest singular value of a matrix is a log-convex function along geodesics. We also show that a similar result holds for the solution variety of linear systems. Some of our intermediate results such as those on the second covariant derivative or Hessian of a function with symmetries on a manifold, and those on piecewise self-convex functions, are of independent interest. Those results were motivated by our investigations on the complexity of path-following algorithms for solving polynomial systems. © 2012 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
|
Título: | Convexity properties of the condition number II |
Autor: | Beltrán, C.; Dedieu, J.-P.; Malajovich, G.; Shub, M. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Matemáticas, Estad. y Comput., Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain Institut de Mathématiques, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France Departamento de Matemática Aplicada, Instituto de Matemática, Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68530, CEP 21945-970, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil CONICET, IMAS, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina CUNY Graduate School, New York, NY, United States
|
Palabras clave: | Condition number; Convexity; Lipschitz Riemannian structure; Self-convexity; Condition numbers; Convexity; Convexity properties; Covariant; Intermediate results; Lipschitz; Log-convex functions; M-matrices; Non-smooth; Path-following algorithm; Piece-wise; Polynomial systems; Riemannian structure; Self-convexity; Singular values; Convex optimization; Functions; Linear systems; Number theory; Matrix algebra |
Año: | 2012
|
Volumen: | 33
|
Número: | 3
|
Página de inicio: | 905
|
Página de fin: | 939
|
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/100808885 |
Título revista: | SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications
|
Título revista abreviado: | SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl.
|
ISSN: | 08954798
|
Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08954798_v33_n3_p905_Beltran |
Referencias:
- Abraham, R., Marsden, J.E., Ratiu, T., Manifolds tensor analysis and applications (1988) Appl. Math. Sci., 75. , 2nd ed. Springer-Verlag, New York
- Beltrán, C., Dedieu, J.-P., Malajovich, G., Shub, M., Convexity properties of the condition number (2010) SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 31, pp. 1491-1506
- Beltrán, C., A continuation method to solve polynomial systems and its complexity (2011) Numer. Math., 117, pp. 89-p113
- Beltrán, C., Shub, M., Complexity of Bézout's theorem VII: Distances estimates in the condition metric (2009) Found. Comput. Math., 9, pp. 179-195
- Berger, M., (2003) A Panoramic View of Riemannian Geometry, , Springer, Berlin
- Blum, L., Cucker, F., Shub, M., Smale, S., (1998) Complexity and Real Computation, , Springer Verlag, Berlin
- Boito, P., Dedieu, J.-P., The condition metric in the space of full rank rectangular matrices (2010) SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 31, pp. 2580-2602
- Brézis, H., (1992) Analyse Fonctionnelle, Third Printing, , Masson, Paris
- Burkill, J.C., Integrals and trigonometric series (1951) Proc. London Math. Soc., 3, pp. 46-57
- Clarke, F., The Erdman condition and Hamiltonian inclusions in optimal control and the calculus of variations (1980) Canad. J. Math., 32, pp. 494-509
- Clarke, F.H., (1989) Optimization and Nonsmooth Analysis, , Reprint of the 1983 original. Université de Montréal, Centre Recherches Mathématiques, Montreal, QC
- Dedieu, J.-P., Malajovich, G., Shub, M., Adaptive step size selection for homotopy methods to solve polynomial equations IMA J. Numer. Anal., , to appear
- Demmel, J.W., The probability that a numerical problem is difficult (1988) Math. Comp., 50, pp. 449-480
- Do Carmo, M.P., Riemannian geometry (1992) Math. Theory Appl., , Birkhäuser Boston Inc., Boston, MA
- Ehresmann, C., Les connexions infinitésimales dans un espace fibré différentiable (1950) Colloque de Topologie (Espaces Fibrés), pp. 29-55. , Bruxelles, Georges Thone, Liège
- Foote, R., Regularity of the distance function (1984) Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 92, pp. 153-155
- Gallot, S., Hulin, D., Lafontaine, J., (2004) Riemannian Geometry, , Springer, Berlin
- Gromov, M., (1999) Metric Structures for Riemannian and Non-Riemannian Spaces, , Birkhäuser, Basel
- Jost, J., (2008) Riemannian Geometry and Geometric Analysis, , 5th ed., Universitext, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
- Kirillov Jr., A., (2008) An Introduction to Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, 113. , Cambridge Stud. Adv. Math., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
- Li, Y., Nirenberg, L., Regularity of the distance function to the boundary (2005) Rend. Accad. Naz. Sci. XL Mem. Mat. Appl., 29, pp. 257-264
- Malajovich, G., (2011) Nonlinear Equations, , Publicações Matemáticas do IMPA [IMPA Mathematical Publications], 28° Colóquio Brasileiro de Matemática [28th Brazilian Mathematics Colloquium], Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada (IMPA), Rio de Janeiro
- O'Neil, B., (1983) Semi-Riemannian Geometry, , Academic Press, New York
- Pugh, C., (2007) Lipschitz Riemann Structures, , private communication
- Rabier, P.J., Ehresmann fibrations and palais-smale conditions for morphisms of finsler manifolds (1997) Ann. Math., 146 (2), pp. 647-691
- Schirotzek, W., (2007) Nonsmooth Analysis Universitext, , Springer, Berlin
- Shub, M., Complexity of Bézout's theorem VI: Geodesics in the condition metric (2009) Found. Comput. Math., 9, pp. 171-178
- Shub, M., Smale, S., Complexity of Bézout's theorem I: Geometric aspects (1993) J. Amer.Math. Soc., 6, pp. 459-501
- Shub, M., Smale, S., Complexity of Bézout's theorem II: Volumes and probabilities (1993) Computational Algebraic Geometry, Progr. Math., 109, pp. 267-285. , F. Eyssette and A. Galligo, eds., Birkhäuser Boston, Boston, MA
- Shub, M., Smale, S., Complexity of Bézout's theorem V: Polynomial time (1994) Theoret. Comput. Sci., 133, pp. 141-164
- Thomson, B.S., Symmetric properties of real functions (1994) Monogr. Text. Pure Appl. Math., 183. , Marcel Dekker, New York
- Udriste, C., (1994) Convex Functions and Optimization Methods on Riemannian Manifolds, , Kluwer, Dordrecht
- Vandereycken, B., Vandewalle, S., A Riemannian optimization approach for computing low-rank solutions of Lyapunov equations (2010) SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 31, pp. 2553-2579
Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Beltrán, C., Dedieu, J.-P., Malajovich, G. & Shub, M.
(2012)
. Convexity properties of the condition number II. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, 33(3), 905-939.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/100808885---------- CHICAGO ----------
Beltrán, C., Dedieu, J.-P., Malajovich, G., Shub, M.
"Convexity properties of the condition number II"
. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications 33, no. 3
(2012) : 905-939.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/100808885---------- MLA ----------
Beltrán, C., Dedieu, J.-P., Malajovich, G., Shub, M.
"Convexity properties of the condition number II"
. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, vol. 33, no. 3, 2012, pp. 905-939.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/100808885---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Beltrán, C., Dedieu, J.-P., Malajovich, G., Shub, M. Convexity properties of the condition number II. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 2012;33(3):905-939.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/100808885