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Abstract:

We studied 12 non-demented PD patients in on state before and 3 months after posteroventral pallidotomy (PVP), in order to evaluate the effects of surgery upon an unconstrained, multijoint skilled movement as well as a single joint, repetitive, ballistic movement. A Selspot II System was used for three-dimensional data acquisition, processing and reconstruction of limb trajectories. Specific wrist kinematic features of spatial accuracy (linearity and planarity), temporal attributes (acceleration and velocity), spatiotemporal relationships (velocity-curvature coupling), and joint kinematic variables (relationships between wrist and elbow velocities and relative arm angle amplitudes) for each cycle of movement were graphically and numerically analysed. QMC was applied to single joint, repetitive, ballistic movements. QMC significantly improved after PVP (P < 0.0006). However, wrist as well as joint kinematic variables of the gestural movements failed to change significantly after PVP. The lack of improvement of the kinematic abnormalities of the gestural movement in PD patients would indicate that they are unrelated to the basic motor deficit; most likely they are the result of a disruption of a complex of sensorimotor integration processes due to abnormal parietofrontal basal ganglia interaction. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Pallidotomy in Parkinson's disease improves single-joint, repetitive, ballistic movements, but fails to modify multijoint, repetitive, gestural movements
Autor:Merello, M.; Balej, J.; Leiguarda, R.
Filiación:Neurology Department, Raul Carrea Inst. for Neurol. Res., Montañeses 2325, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Ballistic movements; Gestural movements; Parkinson's disease; Posteroventral pallidotomy; acceleration; accuracy; adult; aged; arm movement; article; basal ganglion; camera; clinical article; controlled study; dementia; elbow; female; frontal lobe; gesture; human; image reconstruction; information processing; joint function; kinematics; linear system; male; mathematical computing; motor dysfunction; pallidotomy; parietal lobe; Parkinson disease; postoperative period; preoperative evaluation; priority journal; repetitive strain injury; sensorimotor function; spatial discrimination; three dimensional imaging; time perception; velocity; wrist; Dyskinesias; Elbow; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestures; Globus Pallidus; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Joints; Male; Middle Aged; Movement; Parkinson Disease; Psychomotor Performance; Treatment Outcome; Wrist Joint
Año:2003
Volumen:18
Número:3
Página de inicio:280
Página de fin:286
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mds.10336
Título revista:Movement Disorders
Título revista abreviado:Mov. Disord.
ISSN:08853185
CODEN:MOVDE
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08853185_v18_n3_p280_Merello

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Merello, M., Balej, J. & Leiguarda, R. (2003) . Pallidotomy in Parkinson's disease improves single-joint, repetitive, ballistic movements, but fails to modify multijoint, repetitive, gestural movements. Movement Disorders, 18(3), 280-286.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mds.10336
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Merello, M., Balej, J., Leiguarda, R. "Pallidotomy in Parkinson's disease improves single-joint, repetitive, ballistic movements, but fails to modify multijoint, repetitive, gestural movements" . Movement Disorders 18, no. 3 (2003) : 280-286.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mds.10336
---------- MLA ----------
Merello, M., Balej, J., Leiguarda, R. "Pallidotomy in Parkinson's disease improves single-joint, repetitive, ballistic movements, but fails to modify multijoint, repetitive, gestural movements" . Movement Disorders, vol. 18, no. 3, 2003, pp. 280-286.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mds.10336
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Merello, M., Balej, J., Leiguarda, R. Pallidotomy in Parkinson's disease improves single-joint, repetitive, ballistic movements, but fails to modify multijoint, repetitive, gestural movements. Mov. Disord. 2003;18(3):280-286.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mds.10336