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Abstract:

Tree physiological processes are affected not only by environmental conditions, but also by phenological leaf stages. During foliar expansion, rapid changes occur, such as the activation of metabolic processes that encompass a hydraulic link between xylem and phloem pathways at a whole-tree level. Daily and seasonal changes in stem diameter may reveal different temporal dynamics of water use and recharge in tree reservoirs. Foliar phenological patterns were studied in relation to stem dimensional changes in 10 canopy tree species with different phenological patterns (three deciduous, three brevideciduous and four evergreen species). Additionally, we assessed (i) daily sap flow fluctuations in branch and main stem, (ii) diurnal changes in sapwood volumetric water content and (iii) stem radius variations during leafless, expanding and mature leaves periods in three of the 10 tree species (two deciduous and one brevideciduous). During the leaf expansion phase, the diameter of trees decreased in all 10 species, with a larger impact on deciduous and brevideciduous species. For the subset of deciduous and brevideciduous species, the movement of long-distance water transport occurred first near the branches and then in the main stem during the leafless stage. Changes in stored water use and a decrease in the volumetric water content and the radius of the main stem during this period suggest that there is a contribution of water from internal stem reservoirs toward the construction of new leaves. © The Author(s) 2018.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Leaf phenology and water-use patterns of canopy trees in Northern Argentinean subtropical forests
Autor:Francescantonio, D.D.; Villagra, M.; Goldstein, G.; Campanello, P.I.
Filiación:Laboratorio de Ecología Forestal y Ecofisiología, Instituto de Biología Subtropical (IBS) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Universidad Nacional de Misiones (UNaM), Bertoni 85, Misiones 3370, Argentina
Asociación Civil Centro de Investigaciones del Bosque Atlántico (CeIBA), Bertoni 85, Misiones 3370, Argentina
Laboratorio de Ecología Funcional, Departamento de Ecología Genética y Evolución, Instituto IEGEBA (CONICET-UBA), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1428EGA, Argentina
Centro de Estudios Ambientales Integrados, Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco, Facultad de Ingeniería, Esquel, Chubut, 9200, Argentina
Palabras clave:Sap flow; Stem growth; Stored water use; Volumetric water content; Water relations; canopy architecture; deciduous tree; evergreen tree; growth; hydraulic conductivity; leaf; metabolism; phenology; phloem; physiology; sap flow; subtropical region; tropical forest; water content; water use efficiency; xylem; Argentina; water; anatomy and histology; Argentina; forest; metabolism; plant leaf; plant stem; tree; Argentina; Forests; Plant Leaves; Plant Stems; Trees; Water
Año:2018
Volumen:38
Número:12
Página de inicio:1841
Página de fin:1854
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpy072
Título revista:Tree Physiology
Título revista abreviado:Tree Physiol.
ISSN:0829318X
CODEN:TRPHE
CAS:water, 7732-18-5; Water
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0829318X_v38_n12_p1841_Francescantonio

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Francescantonio, D.D., Villagra, M., Goldstein, G. & Campanello, P.I. (2018) . Leaf phenology and water-use patterns of canopy trees in Northern Argentinean subtropical forests. Tree Physiology, 38(12), 1841-1854.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpy072
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Francescantonio, D.D., Villagra, M., Goldstein, G., Campanello, P.I. "Leaf phenology and water-use patterns of canopy trees in Northern Argentinean subtropical forests" . Tree Physiology 38, no. 12 (2018) : 1841-1854.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpy072
---------- MLA ----------
Francescantonio, D.D., Villagra, M., Goldstein, G., Campanello, P.I. "Leaf phenology and water-use patterns of canopy trees in Northern Argentinean subtropical forests" . Tree Physiology, vol. 38, no. 12, 2018, pp. 1841-1854.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpy072
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Francescantonio, D.D., Villagra, M., Goldstein, G., Campanello, P.I. Leaf phenology and water-use patterns of canopy trees in Northern Argentinean subtropical forests. Tree Physiol. 2018;38(12):1841-1854.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpy072