Abstract:
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) establish an obligate mutualistic symbiosis with many plant species, increasing the uptake of phosphorous and other low-mobile nutrients by roots. In addition, AMF improve biotic and abiotic stress tolerance of host plants. Under these conditions, reactive oxygen species (ROS) increase occasional damage to proteins, lipids and DNA. Antioxidative enzymes in plants can play an important role in detoxifying ROS, thereby alleviating oxidative stress. In nursery practices, plants are subjected at least to two transplant conditions before being transplanted outside. It is important to achieve an optimal plant size to withstand environmental or other stresses when plants are transplanted into the field. The transplantation process can be considered a stress because plants have to adapt to new abiotic and biotic (rhizospheric) conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of two Rhizophagus intraradices (N.C. Schenck & G.S. Sm.) C. Walker & A. Schüßler strains, GA5 and GC2, single and co-inoculated under two-transplant soil conditions, sterile and non-sterile, using cuttings of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) as a model plant. These results showed that the GA5 single strain-inoculated plants improved growth and antioxidative enzyme responses to two transplant stress conditions. In conclusion, early mycorrhizal inoculation generates healthy plants that are more protected against environmental conditions, thereby improving plant transplant stress tolerance. © 2018, Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo. All rights reserved.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Pomegranate transplant stress can be ameliorated by rhizophagus intraradices under nursery management |
Autor: | Bompadre, M.J.; Colombo, R.P.; Silvani, V.A.; Bidondo, L.F.; Pardo, A.G.; Ocampo, J.A.; Godeas, A.M. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Intendente Güiraldes 2160, Ciudad Uni, versitaria, 4to piso, Pabellón 2, Buenos Aires, C1428EGA, Argentina Laboratorio de Micología Molecular, Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Roque Sáenz Peña 352, Buenos Aires, Bernal B1876BXD, Argentina Departamento de Microbiología del Suelo y Sistemas Simbióticos, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, CSIC, Profesor Albareda, 1, Granada, 18008, Spain
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Palabras clave: | Antioxidative enzymes; Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Nursery production; ROS; Transplant |
Año: | 2018
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Volumen: | 18
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Número: | 3
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Página de inicio: | 772
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Página de fin: | 789
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-95162018005002203 |
Título revista: | Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition
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Título revista abreviado: | J. Soil Sci Plant Nutri.
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ISSN: | 07189516
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07189516_v18_n3_p772_Bompadre |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Bompadre, M.J., Colombo, R.P., Silvani, V.A., Bidondo, L.F., Pardo, A.G., Ocampo, J.A. & Godeas, A.M.
(2018)
. Pomegranate transplant stress can be ameliorated by rhizophagus intraradices under nursery management. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 18(3), 772-789.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-95162018005002203---------- CHICAGO ----------
Bompadre, M.J., Colombo, R.P., Silvani, V.A., Bidondo, L.F., Pardo, A.G., Ocampo, J.A., et al.
"Pomegranate transplant stress can be ameliorated by rhizophagus intraradices under nursery management"
. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 18, no. 3
(2018) : 772-789.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-95162018005002203---------- MLA ----------
Bompadre, M.J., Colombo, R.P., Silvani, V.A., Bidondo, L.F., Pardo, A.G., Ocampo, J.A., et al.
"Pomegranate transplant stress can be ameliorated by rhizophagus intraradices under nursery management"
. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, vol. 18, no. 3, 2018, pp. 772-789.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-95162018005002203---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Bompadre, M.J., Colombo, R.P., Silvani, V.A., Bidondo, L.F., Pardo, A.G., Ocampo, J.A., et al. Pomegranate transplant stress can be ameliorated by rhizophagus intraradices under nursery management. J. Soil Sci Plant Nutri. 2018;18(3):772-789.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-95162018005002203