Artículo

Estamos trabajando para incorporar este artículo al repositorio
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

The aim of this study was to determine the influence of lipid level in formulated feeds on growth, survival, hepatosomatic index (HSI) and proximate composition of liver and muscle in Brazilian codling. Three different experimental diets (40% crude protein) were made using 3%, 6% and 10% of fish oil, obtaining 5%, 8% and 11% of crude lipid, respectively. Daily feeding rate was kept at 3% of fish body weight. At the end of the 40 day trial, the fish were weighed and samples from muscle and liver were taken. The highest weight gain was obtained at the lowest dietary lipid level. The lowest survival rate and greater HSI was found in the group fed with the highest lipid level. Significant differences (P<0.05) in terms of growth, survival and hepatosomatic index were observed between the groups. The group with higher lipid levels showed larger pale livers. Liver protein, lipid and water content in this group were significantly different (P<0.05) to those of fish fed the other diets. Muscle protein content was significantly lower (P<0.05) in fish fed the highest lipid level compared with the other treatments. No significant differences (P<0.05) in ash content in both organs and in lipid and water content in the muscle were found among treatments. It is concluded that the more suitable dietary lipid levels for Brazilian codling growth and survival might be around 5%.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Effects of dietary lipid level on growth, survival and body composition of Brazilian codling (Urophycis brasiliensis Kaup, 1858)
Autor:Bolasina, S.N.; Fenucci, J.L.
Filiación:Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Funes 3350, 7600 Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina
Idioma: Inglés
Palabras clave:Diet formulation; Hepatosomatic index; Nutrition; body size; diet; fish; growth rate; lipid; nutrition; survival; Brazil; South America; Urophycis brasiliensis
Año:2007
Volumen:42
Número:1
Página de inicio:23
Página de fin:27
Título revista:Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia
Título revista abreviado:Rev. Biol. Mar. Oceanogr.
ISSN:07173326
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07173326_v42_n1_p23_Bolasina

Referencias:

  • Bolasina, S.N., Fenucci, J.L., Evaluación del reemplazo de harina de pescado por harina de carne en dietas secas y su efecto sobre el crecimiento en cuatro especies de peces costeros (1999) Anales de Acuicultura Venezuela 1999, pp. 58-63
  • Bolasina, S.N., Fenucci, J.L., Digestibilidad aparente de proteína cruda y lípidos en la brótola, Urophycis brasiliensis, utilizando reemplazos parciales de harina de soja y de carne en las dietas (2005) Revista de Biología Marina y Oceanografía, 40 (2), pp. 127-131
  • Couture, P., Dutil, J.D., Guderley, H., Biochemical correlates of growth and condition in juvenile Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) from Newfoundland (1998) Canadian. Journal of Aquatic Sciences, 55, pp. 1591-1598
  • Craig, S.R., Washburn, B.S., Gatlin III, D.M., Effects of dietary lipids on body composition and liver function in juvenile red drum, Sciaenops ocellatus (1999) Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 21, pp. 249-255
  • Grant, S.M., Brown, J.A., Boyce, D.L., Enlarged fatty livers of small juvenile cod (Gadus morhua): A comparison of laboratory cultured and wild juveniles (1998) Journal of Fish Biology, 52, pp. 1105-1114
  • Jobling, M., A review of the physiological and nutritional energetics of cod, Gadus morhua L., with particular reference to growth under farmed conditions (1988) Aquaculture, 70, pp. 1-19
  • Jobling, M., Knudsen, R., Pedersen, P.S., Dos Santos, J., Effects of dietary composition and energy content on the nutritional energetics of cod, Gadus morhua (1991) Aquaculture, 92, pp. 243-257
  • Kalogeropoulos, N., Alexis, M.N., Henderson, J., Effects of dietary soybean and cod live oil levels on growth and body composition of gilthead bream (Sparus aurata) (1992) Aquaculture, 104, pp. 293-308
  • López, L., Torres, A.L., Durazo, E., Drawbridge, M., Bureau, D., Effects of lipid on growth and feed utilization of white seabass ( Alractoscion nobilis) fingerlings (2005) Aquaculture, 253, pp. 557-563
  • Morais, S., Gordon Bell, J., Robertson, D.A., Roy, W.J., Morris, P.C., Protein - lipid ratios in extruded diets for Atlantic cod Gadus morhua L.: Effects on growth, feed utilization, muscle composition and liver histology (2001) Aquaculture, 203, pp. 101-119
  • Robaina, L., lzquierdo, M.S., Moyano, F.J., Socorro, J., Vergara, J.M., Montero, D., Increase of the dietary n-3 / n-6 fatty acid ratio and addition of phosphorus improves liver histological alterations induced by feeding diets containing soybean meal to gilthead seabream, Sparus aurata (1998) Aquaculture, 161, pp. 281-293
  • Sæther, B.S., Jobling, M., Fat content in turbot feed: Influence on feed intake, growth and body composition (2001) Aquaculture Research, 32 (6), pp. 451-458
  • Shearer, K.D., Factors affecting the proximate composition of cultured fishes with emphasis on salmonids (1994) Aquaculture, 119, pp. 63-88
  • Smith, R.R., (1980) Nutritional bioenergetics, pp. 21-27. , Fish feed technology. Rome, FAO/UNDP, Aquaculture Development and Coordination Programme, ADCP/REP/80/11
  • Wang, J., Liu, Y., Tian, L., Mai, K., Du, Z., Wang, Y., Yang, H., Effect of dietary lipid level on growth performance, lipid deposition, hepatic lipogenesis in juvenile cobia (Rachycentron canadum) (2005) Aquaculture, 249, pp. 439-447
  • Williams, C.D., Robinson, E.H., Response of red drum to various dietary levels of menhaden oil (1988) Aquaculture, 70, pp. 107-120

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Bolasina, S.N. & Fenucci, J.L. (2007) . Effects of dietary lipid level on growth, survival and body composition of Brazilian codling (Urophycis brasiliensis Kaup, 1858). Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia, 42(1), 23-27.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07173326_v42_n1_p23_Bolasina [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Bolasina, S.N., Fenucci, J.L. "Effects of dietary lipid level on growth, survival and body composition of Brazilian codling (Urophycis brasiliensis Kaup, 1858)" . Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia 42, no. 1 (2007) : 23-27.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07173326_v42_n1_p23_Bolasina [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Bolasina, S.N., Fenucci, J.L. "Effects of dietary lipid level on growth, survival and body composition of Brazilian codling (Urophycis brasiliensis Kaup, 1858)" . Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia, vol. 42, no. 1, 2007, pp. 23-27.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07173326_v42_n1_p23_Bolasina [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Bolasina, S.N., Fenucci, J.L. Effects of dietary lipid level on growth, survival and body composition of Brazilian codling (Urophycis brasiliensis Kaup, 1858). Rev. Biol. Mar. Oceanogr. 2007;42(1):23-27.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07173326_v42_n1_p23_Bolasina [ ]