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Abstract:

Changes associated with the age-related decline of physiological functions, and their relation with mortality rates, are thoroughly being investigated in the aging research field. We used the Mediterranean fruit fly . Ceratitis capitata, largely studied by biodemographers, as a model for functional senescence studies. The aim of our work was to find novel combinatorial indicators able to reflect the functional state of adult insects, regardless of chronological age. We studied the profiles of neutral and polar lipids of head, thorax and abdomen of standard populations kept at 23. °C, at different ages. Lipid classes were separated by thin layer chromatography, and the quantitative values were used to find patterns of change using a multivariate principal component analysis approach. The lipid-dependent principal components obtained correlated with age, and differences between sexes were consistent with differences in the shape of the survival curves and the mortality parameters. These same components were able to discriminate populations with a behavioral decline due to a mild 28. °C thermal stress. Thus, young populations at 28. °C showed similar lipid profiles than old populations at 23. °C. The results indicated that the lipid-dependent components reflect the functional state of the flies, and so were named functional state components (FSCs). It is proposed that FSCs may be used as functional senescence indicators. © 2012 Elsevier Inc.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly
Autor:Pujol-Lereis, L.M.; Rabossi, A.; Quesada-Allué, L.A.
Filiación:IIBBA-CONICET, Química Biológica-FCEyN-Universidad de Buenos Aires and Fundacion Instituto Leloir, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Aging indicator; Biodemography; Ceratitis capitata; Functional state; Negative geotaxis; Thermal stress; abdomen; age; article; controlled study; demography; Drosophila; lifespan; lipid analysis; medfly; Mediterranean fruit fly; mortality; nonhuman; principal component analysis; priority journal; quantitative analysis; senescence; temperature stress; thin layer chromatography; thorax; Abdomen; Aging; Animals; Ceratitis capitata; Female; Head; Heat-Shock Response; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Principal Component Analysis; Survival Analysis; Thorax; Ceratitis capitata; Hexapoda
Año:2012
Volumen:47
Número:6
Página de inicio:465
Página de fin:472
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2012.04.001
Título revista:Experimental Gerontology
Título revista abreviado:Exp. Gerontol.
ISSN:05315565
CODEN:EXGEA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_05315565_v47_n6_p465_PujolLereis

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Pujol-Lereis, L.M., Rabossi, A. & Quesada-Allué, L.A. (2012) . Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly. Experimental Gerontology, 47(6), 465-472.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2012.04.001
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Pujol-Lereis, L.M., Rabossi, A., Quesada-Allué, L.A. "Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly" . Experimental Gerontology 47, no. 6 (2012) : 465-472.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2012.04.001
---------- MLA ----------
Pujol-Lereis, L.M., Rabossi, A., Quesada-Allué, L.A. "Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly" . Experimental Gerontology, vol. 47, no. 6, 2012, pp. 465-472.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2012.04.001
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Pujol-Lereis, L.M., Rabossi, A., Quesada-Allué, L.A. Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly. Exp. Gerontol. 2012;47(6):465-472.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2012.04.001