Abstract:
The low temperature thermal behavior of Nafion 117 membranes with different water contents and equilibrated with water-methanol mixtures of different concentrations were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The DSC curves revealed a weak transition at temperatures below -100 °C, related to the γ peak reported in mechanical dynamics studies, and associated to the true glass transition temperature of the polymer. The amount of freezable water was determined from the area of the ice fusion peak and it increased from 1 to 23% as the relative humidity increases from 84 to 100%. The presence of methanol in the membrane increased the amount of freezable water up to 65%. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Low temperature thermal properties of Nafion 117 membranes in water and methanol-water mixtures |
Autor: | Corti, H.R.; Nores-Pondal, F.; Pilar Buera, M. |
Filiación: | Unidad de Actividad Química, Centro Atómico Constituyentes, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Av. General Paz 1499, 1650 San Martín, Buenos Aires, Argentina Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina Departamento de Industrias, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Av. Cantilo s/n, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | DMPEM fuel cells; Freezing; Glass transition temperature; Methanol; Nafion; Water; Atmospheric humidity; Differential scanning calorimetry; Freezing; Fuel cells; Glass transition; Low temperature effects; Methanol; Thermodynamic properties; Water; Ice fusion; Mechanical dynamics; Nafion; Polymeric membranes |
Año: | 2006
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Volumen: | 161
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Número: | 2
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Página de inicio: | 799
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Página de fin: | 805
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.06.005 |
Título revista: | Journal of Power Sources
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Título revista abreviado: | J Power Sources
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ISSN: | 03787753
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CODEN: | JPSOD
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03787753_v161_n2_p799_Corti |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Corti, H.R., Nores-Pondal, F. & Pilar Buera, M.
(2006)
. Low temperature thermal properties of Nafion 117 membranes in water and methanol-water mixtures. Journal of Power Sources, 161(2), 799-805.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.06.005---------- CHICAGO ----------
Corti, H.R., Nores-Pondal, F., Pilar Buera, M.
"Low temperature thermal properties of Nafion 117 membranes in water and methanol-water mixtures"
. Journal of Power Sources 161, no. 2
(2006) : 799-805.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.06.005---------- MLA ----------
Corti, H.R., Nores-Pondal, F., Pilar Buera, M.
"Low temperature thermal properties of Nafion 117 membranes in water and methanol-water mixtures"
. Journal of Power Sources, vol. 161, no. 2, 2006, pp. 799-805.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.06.005---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Corti, H.R., Nores-Pondal, F., Pilar Buera, M. Low temperature thermal properties of Nafion 117 membranes in water and methanol-water mixtures. J Power Sources. 2006;161(2):799-805.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.06.005