Abstract:
In the present work, we studied the room evacuation problem using the social force model introduced by Helbing and coworkers. This model allows to explore different degree of panic. The 'faster is slower' effect induced by panic is analyzed. It can be explained in terms of increasing clogging delays probability which shows a strong correlation with certain structures that we call 'blocking clusters'. Also, the influence of the exit door size over the evacuation efficiency is briefly discussed. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Microscopic dynamics of pedestrian evacuation |
Autor: | Parisi, D.R.; Dorso, C.O. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Física-Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón 1 Ciudad Universitaria, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | Discrete pedestrian simulation; Panic evacuation; Social force model; Approximation theory; Computer simulation; Footbridges; Mathematical models; Phase transitions; Probability; Discrete pedestrain simulation; Engineering design; Price evacuation; Social force model; Dynamics |
Año: | 2005
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Volumen: | 354
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Número: | 1-4
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Página de inicio: | 606
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Página de fin: | 618
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2005.02.040 |
Título revista: | Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
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Título revista abreviado: | Phys A Stat Mech Appl
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ISSN: | 03784371
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CODEN: | PHYAD
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03784371_v354_n1-4_p606_Parisi |
Referencias:
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Parisi, D.R. & Dorso, C.O.
(2005)
. Microscopic dynamics of pedestrian evacuation. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 354(1-4), 606-618.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2005.02.040---------- CHICAGO ----------
Parisi, D.R., Dorso, C.O.
"Microscopic dynamics of pedestrian evacuation"
. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 354, no. 1-4
(2005) : 606-618.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2005.02.040---------- MLA ----------
Parisi, D.R., Dorso, C.O.
"Microscopic dynamics of pedestrian evacuation"
. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, vol. 354, no. 1-4, 2005, pp. 606-618.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2005.02.040---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Parisi, D.R., Dorso, C.O. Microscopic dynamics of pedestrian evacuation. Phys A Stat Mech Appl. 2005;354(1-4):606-618.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2005.02.040