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Abstract:

Habituation and appetitive conditioning have been already described in the crab Chasmagnathus. The purpose of this work is to study whether associative learning can be obtained despite a long conditioned stimulus-unconditioned stimulus interval. Results of the first experiment show that the weakening of temporal contiguity does not prevent appetitive conditioning to occur while after a long 4-h delay, conditioning wanes completely. A second experiment was conducted, after one and three days of training respectively, confirming the above results. Though initially neutral the context trace may be still available immediately after training and for the period of two but not after 4:00 h, demonstrating a forward limit for the conditioning window. After 3 days of training, a further decrease in the exploratory activity suggested that a longer training could increase the relative weight of habituation. Conditioning and habituation seem to work as opponent processes in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus: if habituation training in the box is followed by the administration of reinforcement after a short period of time, appetitive conditioning will take place. However, as this interval is increased, habituation prevails. A persistent effect of the exposure to a given environment that may underlie trace conditioning in this crab is discussed in adaptive terms. © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:CS-US delay does not impair appetitive conditioning in Chasmagnathus
Autor:Dimant, B.; Rossen, A.; Hermitte, G.
Filiación:Laboratorio De Neurobiología De La Memoria, Departamento De Biología, Universidad De Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Appetitive conditioning; Chasmagnathus granulatus; Crab; CS-US interval; Habituation; Trace conditioning; learning; adaptation; animal experiment; appetite; article; brain region; controlled study; crab; environment; habituation; instrumental conditioning; male; nonhuman; reinforcement; state dependent learning; stimulus; stimulus response; time; weight; Chasmagnathus; Chasmagnathus granulata; Decapoda (Crustacea)
Año:2002
Volumen:60
Número:1
Página de inicio:1
Página de fin:14
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0376-6357(02)00064-5
Título revista:Behavioural Processes
Título revista abreviado:Behav. Processes
ISSN:03766357
CODEN:BPROD
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03766357_v60_n1_p1_Dimant

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Dimant, B., Rossen, A. & Hermitte, G. (2002) . CS-US delay does not impair appetitive conditioning in Chasmagnathus. Behavioural Processes, 60(1), 1-14.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0376-6357(02)00064-5
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Dimant, B., Rossen, A., Hermitte, G. "CS-US delay does not impair appetitive conditioning in Chasmagnathus" . Behavioural Processes 60, no. 1 (2002) : 1-14.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0376-6357(02)00064-5
---------- MLA ----------
Dimant, B., Rossen, A., Hermitte, G. "CS-US delay does not impair appetitive conditioning in Chasmagnathus" . Behavioural Processes, vol. 60, no. 1, 2002, pp. 1-14.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0376-6357(02)00064-5
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Dimant, B., Rossen, A., Hermitte, G. CS-US delay does not impair appetitive conditioning in Chasmagnathus. Behav. Processes. 2002;60(1):1-14.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0376-6357(02)00064-5