Artículo

Estamos trabajando para incorporar este artículo al repositorio
Consulte el artículo en la página del editor
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

This Letter presents the measurement of differential cross sections of isolated prompt photons produced in association with a b-jet or a c-jet. These final states provide sensitivity to the heavy-flavour content of the proton and aspects related to the modelling of heavy-flavour quarks in perturbative QCD. The measurement uses proton–proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC in 2012 corresponding to an integrated luminosity of up to 20.2 fb −1 . The differential cross sections are measured for each jet flavour with respect to the transverse energy of the leading photon in two photon pseudorapidity regions: |η γ |<1.37 and 1.56<|η γ |<2.37. The measurement covers photon transverse energies 25<E T γ <400 GeV and 25<E T γ <350 GeV respectively for the two |η γ | regions. For each jet flavour, the ratio of the cross sections in the two |η γ | regions is also measured. The measurement is corrected for detector effects and compared to leading-order and next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD calculations, based on various treatments and assumptions about the heavy-flavour content of the proton. Overall, the predictions agree well with the measurement, but some deviations are observed at high photon transverse energies. The total uncertainty in the measurement ranges between 13% and 66%, while the central γ+b measurement exhibits the smallest uncertainty, ranging from 13% to 27%, which is comparable to the precision of the theoretical predictions. © 2017 The Author

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Measurement of differential cross sections of isolated-photon plus heavy-flavour jet production in pp collisions at s=8 TeV using the ATLAS detector
Autor:Aaboud, M. et al.
Este artículo contiene 2885 autores, consultelos en el artículo en formato pdf.
Filiación: Este artículo contiene 2885 autores con sus filiaciones, consultelas en el artículo en formato pdf.
Año:2018
Volumen:776
Página de inicio:295
Página de fin:317
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2017.11.054
Título revista:Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Título revista abreviado:Phys Lett Sect B Nucl Elem Part High-Energy Phys
ISSN:03702693
CODEN:PYLBA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03702693_v776_n_p295_Aaboud

Referencias:

  • Measurement of the photon + b-jet production differential cross section in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV (2012) Phys. Lett. B, 714, p. 32. , arXiv:1203.5865 [hep-ex]
  • Measurement of the differential γ+c-jet cross section and the ratio of differential γ+c and γ+b cross sections in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV (2013) Phys. Lett. B, 719, p. 354. , arXiv:1210.5033 [hep-ex]
  • Measurement of the cross section for direct-photon production in association with a heavy quark in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV (2013) Phys. Rev. Lett., 111. , arXiv:1303.6136 [hep-ex]
  • Measurement of the production cross section of an isolated photon associated with jets in proton–proton collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector (2012) Phys. Rev. D, 85. , arXiv:1203.3161 [hep-ex]
  • Measurement of isolated-photon pair production in pp collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector (2013) J. High Energy Phys., 1. , arXiv:1211.1913 [hep-ex]
  • Dynamics of isolated-photon plus jet production in pp collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector (2013) Nucl. Phys. B, 875, p. 483. , arXiv:1307.6795 [hep-ex]
  • Measurement of the inclusive isolated prompt photons cross section in pp collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector using 4.6 fb −1 (2014) Phys. Rev. D, 89. , arXiv:1311.1440 [hep-ex]
  • Measurement of the inclusive isolated prompt photon cross section in pp collisions at s=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector (2016) J. High Energy Phys., 8. , arXiv:1605.03495 [hep-ex]
  • High-E T isolated-photon plus jets production in pp collisions at s=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector (2017) Nucl. Phys. B, 918, p. 257. , arXiv:1611.06586 [hep-ex]
  • Measurement of the cross section for inclusive isolated-photon production in pp collisions at s=13 TeV using the ATLAS detector (2017) Phys. Lett. B, 770, p. 473. , arXiv:1701.06882 [hep-ex]
  • Measurements of integrated and differential cross sections for isolated photon pair production in pp collisions at s=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector (2017) Phys. Rev. D, 95. , arXiv:1704.03839 [hep-ex]
  • Measurement of the differential cross section for isolated prompt photon production in pp collisions at 7 TeV (2011) Phys. Rev. D, 84. , arXiv:1108.2044 [hep-ex]
  • Rapidity distributions in exclusive Z + jet and γ + jet events in pp collisions at s=7 TeV (2013) Phys. Rev. D, 88. , arXiv:1310.3082 [hep-ex]
  • Measurement of the triple-differential cross section for photon + jets production in proton–proton collisions at s=7 TeV (2014) J. High Energy Phys., 6. , arXiv:1311.6141 [hep-ex]
  • Measurement of differential cross sections for the production of a pair of isolated photons in pp collisions at s=7 TeV (2014) Eur. Phys. J. C, 74, p. 3129. , arXiv:1405.7225 [hep-ex]
  • Comparison of the Z/γ ⁎ + jets to γ + jets cross sections in pp collisions at s=8 TeV , 10. , arXiv:1505.06520 [hep-ex] (Erratum); Diaz-Cruz, J.L., He, H.-J., Yuan, C.-P., Soft supersymmetry breaking, scalar top-charm mixing and Higgs signatures (2002) Phys. Lett. B, 530, p. 179. , arXiv:hep-ph/0103178
  • Incandela, J.R., Quadt, A., Wagner, W., Wicke, D., Status and prospects of top-quark physics (2009) Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys., 63, p. 239. , arXiv:0904.2499 [hep-ex]
  • Andersen, J.R., Handbook of LHC Higgs Cross Sections: 3. Higgs Properties (2013), arXiv:1307.1347 [hep-ph]; Search for scalar charm quark pair production in pp collisions at s=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector (2015) Phys. Rev. Lett., 114. , arXiv:1501.01325 [hep-ex]
  • ATLAS Run 1 searches for direct pair production of third-generation squarks at the Large Hadron Collider , 75, p. 510. , arXiv:1506.08616 [hep-ex] (Erratum); Bednyakov, V.A., Demichev, M.A., Lykasov, G.I., Stavreva, T., Stockton, M., Searching for intrinsic charm in the proton at the LHC (2014) Phys. Lett. B, 728, p. 602. , arXiv:1305.3548 [hep-ph]
  • Maltoni, F., Ridolfi, G., Ubiali, M., b-initiated processes at the LHC: a reappraisal (2012) J. High Energy Phys., 7. , arXiv:1203.6393 [hep-ph] (Erratum)
  • The ATLAS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron collider (2008) J. Instrum., 3
  • Gleisberg, T., Event generation with SHERPA 1.1 (2009) J. High Energy Phys., 2. , arXiv:0811.4622 [hep-ph]
  • Sjöstrand, T., Mrenna, S., Skands, P.Z., A brief introduction to PYTHIA 8.1 (2008) Comput. Phys. Commun., 178, p. 852. , arXiv:0710.3820 [hep-ph]
  • Höche, S., Krauss, F., Schumann, S., Siegert, F., QCD matrix elements and truncated showers (2009) J. High Energy Phys., 5. , arXiv:0903.1219 [hep-ph]
  • Siegert, F., A practical guide to event generation for prompt photon production with Sherpa (2017) J. Phys. G, 44. , arXiv:1611.07226 [hep-ph]
  • Schumann, S., Krauss, F., A parton shower algorithm based on Catani–Seymour dipole factorisation (2008) J. High Energy Phys., 3. , arXiv:0709.1027 [hep-ph]
  • Winter, J.-C., Krauss, F., Soff, G., A modified cluster-hadronisation model (2004) Eur. Phys. J. C, 36, p. 381. , arXiv:hep-ph/0311085
  • Sjöstrand, T., Skands, P.Z., Transverse-momentum-ordered showers and interleaved multiple interactions (2005) Eur. Phys. J. C, 39, p. 129. , arXiv:hep-ph/0408302
  • Andersson, B., Gustafson, G., Ingelman, G., Sjöstrand, T., Parton fragmentation and string dynamics (1983) Phys. Rep., 97, p. 31
  • Lai, H.-L., New parton distributions for collider physics (2010) Phys. Rev. D, 82. , arXiv:1007.2241 [hep-ph]
  • Pumplin, J., New generation of parton distributions with uncertainties from global QCD analysis (2002) J. High Energy Phys., 7. , arXiv:hep-ph/0201195
  • Summary of ATLAS Pythia 8 tunes https://cds.cern.ch/record/1474107, ATL-PHYS-PUB-2012-003; Agostinelli, S., GEANT4 — a simulation toolkit (2003) Nucl. Instrum. Methods, Sect. A, 506, p. 250
  • The ATLAS simulation infrastructure (2010) Eur. Phys. J. C, 70, p. 823. , arXiv:1005.4568 [physics.ins-det]
  • Martin, A.D., Stirling, W.J., Thorne, R.S., Watt, G., Parton distributions for the LHC (2009) Eur. Phys. J. C, 63, p. 189. , arXiv:0901.0002 [hep-ph]
  • Alwall, J., The automated computation of tree-level and next-to-leading order differential cross sections, and their matching to parton shower simulations (2014) J. High Energy Phys., 7. , arXiv:1405.0301 [hep-ph]
  • Sjöstrand, T., An introduction to PYTHIA 8.2 (2015) Comput. Phys. Commun., 191, p. 159. , arXiv:1410.3012 [hep-ph]
  • Frixione, S., Isolated photons in perturbative QCD (1998) Phys. Lett. B, 429, p. 369. , arXiv:hep-ph/9801442
  • Alwall, J., Comparative study of various algorithms for the merging of parton showers and matrix elements in hadronic collisions (2008) Eur. Phys. J. C, 53, p. 473. , arXiv:0706.2569 [hep-ph]
  • Parton distributions for the LHC Run II (2015) J. High Energy Phys., 4. , arXiv:1410.8849 [hep-ph]
  • Parton distributions from high-precision collider data (2017), arXiv:1706.00428 [hep-ph]; Dulat, S., New parton distribution functions from a global analysis of quantum chromodynamics (2016) Phys. Rev. D, 93. , arXiv:1506.07443 [hep-ph]
  • Brodsky, S.J., Hoyer, P., Peterson, C., Sakai, N., The intrinsic charm of the proton (1980) Phys. Lett. B, 93, p. 451
  • Hou, T.-J., CT14 intrinsic charm parton distribution functions from CTEQ-TEA global analysis (2017), arXiv:1707.00657 [hep-ph]; Czarnecki, A., Marciano, W.J., Electroweak radiative corrections to b→sγ (1998) Phys. Rev. Lett., 81, p. 277. , arXiv:hep-ph/9804252
  • Luminosity determination in pp collisions at s=8 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC (2016) Eur. Phys. J. C, 76, p. 653. , arXiv:1608.03953 [hep-ex]
  • Measurement of the photon identification efficiencies with the ATLAS detector using LHC Run-1 data (2016) Eur. Phys. J. C, 76, p. 666. , arXiv:1606.01813 [hep-ex]
  • Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using LHC Run 1 data (2014) Eur. Phys. J. C, 74, p. 3071. , arXiv:1407.5063 [hep-ex]
  • Cacciari, M., Salam, G.P., Pileup subtraction using jet areas (2008) Phys. Lett. B, 659, p. 119. , arXiv:0707.1378 [hep-ph]
  • Cacciari, M., Salam, G.P., Soyez, G., The anti-k t jet clustering algorithm (2008) J. High Energy Phys., 4. , arXiv:0802.1189 [hep-ph]
  • Cacciari, M., Salam, G.P., Soyez, G., FastJet User Manual (2012) Eur. Phys. J. C, 72, p. 1896. , arXiv:1111.6097 [hep-ph]
  • Topological cell clustering in the ATLAS calorimeters and its performance in LHC Run 1 (2017) Eur. Phys. J. C, 77, p. 490. , arXiv:1603.02934 [hep-ex]
  • Jet global sequential corrections with the ATLAS detector in proton–proton collisions at s=8 TeV https://cds.cern.ch/record/2001682, ATLAS-CONF-2015-002; Jet energy measurement and its systematic uncertainty in proton–proton collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector (2015) Eur. Phys. J. C, 75, p. 17. , arXiv:1406.0076 [hep-ex]
  • Jet energy measurement with the ATLAS detector in proton–proton collisions at s=7 TeV (2013) Eur. Phys. J. C, 73, p. 2304. , arXiv:1112.6426 [hep-ex]
  • Performance of pile-up mitigation techniques for jets in pp collisions at s=8 TeV using the ATLAS detector (2016) Eur. Phys. J. C, 76, p. 581. , arXiv:1510.03823 [hep-ex]
  • Performance of b-jet identification in the ATLAS experiment (2016) J. Instrum., 11. , arXiv:1512.01094 [hep-ex]
  • Measurements of fiducial cross-sections for tt¯ production with one or two additional b-jets in pp collisions at s=8 TeV using the ATLAS detector (2016) Eur. Phys. J. C, 76, p. 11. , arXiv:1508.06868 [hep-ex]
  • Calibration of b-tagging using dileptonic top pair events in a combinatorial likelihood approach with the ATLAS experiment https://cds.cern.ch/record/1664335, ATLAS-CONF-2014-004; Calibration of the performance of b-tagging for c and light-flavour jets in the 2012 ATLAS data https://cds.cern.ch/record/1741020, ATLAS-CONF-2014-046; Patrignani, C., Review of Particle Physics (2016) Chin. Phys. C, 40. , and 2017 update
  • Lange, D.J., The EvtGen particle decay simulation package (2001) Nucl. Instrum. Methods, Sect. A, 462, p. 152
  • Bohm, G., Zech, G., Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis for Physicists (2017), third revised edition Verlag Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron; https://hepdata.net, A complete set of tables with the full results are available at the Durham HepData repository; ATLAS computing acknowledgements 2016–2017 https://cds.cern.ch/record/2202407, ATL-GEN-PUB-2016-002

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
(2018) . Measurement of differential cross sections of isolated-photon plus heavy-flavour jet production in pp collisions at s=8 TeV using the ATLAS detector. Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 776, 295-317.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2017.11.054
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Aaboud, M. "Measurement of differential cross sections of isolated-photon plus heavy-flavour jet production in pp collisions at s=8 TeV using the ATLAS detector" . Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics 776 (2018) : 295-317.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2017.11.054
---------- MLA ----------
Aaboud, M. "Measurement of differential cross sections of isolated-photon plus heavy-flavour jet production in pp collisions at s=8 TeV using the ATLAS detector" . Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, vol. 776, 2018, pp. 295-317.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2017.11.054
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Aaboud, M. Measurement of differential cross sections of isolated-photon plus heavy-flavour jet production in pp collisions at s=8 TeV using the ATLAS detector. Phys Lett Sect B Nucl Elem Part High-Energy Phys. 2018;776:295-317.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2017.11.054