Artículo

Zini, L.M.; Galati, B.G.; Ferrucci, M.S.; Zarlavsky, G.; Rosenfeldt, S. "Ultrastructural study of the female gametophyte and the epistase in Cabombaceae and Nymphaeaceae" (2016) Flora: Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants. 220:25-36
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Abstract:

Ultrastructural studies on the female gametophyte are restricted to species at relatively derived positions in the angiosperm phylogenetic tree. Therefore, this topic remains mostly unknown for the early-divergent lineages, in which a four-celled megagametophyte is common. Here, ultrastructure of the megagametophyte and micropylar nucellar epidermis was investigated in Cabomba caroliniana A. Gray (Cabombaceae), Nymphaea gardneriana Planch. and Victoria cruziana Orb. (Nymphaeaceae). The micropylar nucellar epidermis of the studied species differentiates into an epistase. These cells have metabolically active cytoplasm and thickened inner tangential walls. Epistase ultrastructure is compatible with a transfer cell specialization. This tissue may play an adaptive role in the secretion of chemotropic substances to direct the pollen tube growth toward the female gametophyte. The cytological characteristics of the female germ unit in members of Cabombaceae and Nymphaeaceae are generally similar to other angiosperms that develop a typical seven-celled, eight-nucleate female gametophyte; however, they differ in some specific points. In V. cruziana and N. gardneriana, the micropylar end of the synergids develops a rudimentary filiform apparatus with slight inward projections. By contrast, the synergids lack a filiform apparatus in C. caroliniana. Unlike most studied angiosperms, the filiform apparatus in the clade Cabombaceae-Nymphaeaceae is underdeveloped or absent, therefore character state transformations have occurred within basal angiosperms. The potential evolutionary shifts of this reproductive feature are highlighted. © 2016 Elsevier GmbH.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Ultrastructural study of the female gametophyte and the epistase in Cabombaceae and Nymphaeaceae
Autor:Zini, L.M.; Galati, B.G.; Ferrucci, M.S.; Zarlavsky, G.; Rosenfeldt, S.
Filiación:Instituto de Botanica del Nordeste (Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Avenida Sargento Cabral 2131, Corrientes, Argentina
Cátedra de Botánica General, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Av. San Martín 4453, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón II, Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Cabomba caroliniana; Filiform apparatus; Nymphaea gardneriana; Transfer cell; Ultrastructure; Victoria cruziana; aquatic plant; cytoplasm; divergence; embryo; epistasis; female; gametophyte; herb; metabolism; phylogenetics; ultrastructure; Cabomba caroliniana; Cabombaceae; Magnoliophyta; Nymphaea; Nymphaeaceae; Victoria cruziana
Año:2016
Volumen:220
Página de inicio:25
Página de fin:36
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2016.02.006
Título revista:Flora: Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants
Título revista abreviado:Flora Morphol. Distrib. Funct. Ecol. Plants.
ISSN:03672530
CODEN:FLRAB
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03672530_v220_n_p25_Zini

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Zini, L.M., Galati, B.G., Ferrucci, M.S., Zarlavsky, G. & Rosenfeldt, S. (2016) . Ultrastructural study of the female gametophyte and the epistase in Cabombaceae and Nymphaeaceae. Flora: Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants, 220, 25-36.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2016.02.006
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Zini, L.M., Galati, B.G., Ferrucci, M.S., Zarlavsky, G., Rosenfeldt, S. "Ultrastructural study of the female gametophyte and the epistase in Cabombaceae and Nymphaeaceae" . Flora: Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants 220 (2016) : 25-36.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2016.02.006
---------- MLA ----------
Zini, L.M., Galati, B.G., Ferrucci, M.S., Zarlavsky, G., Rosenfeldt, S. "Ultrastructural study of the female gametophyte and the epistase in Cabombaceae and Nymphaeaceae" . Flora: Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants, vol. 220, 2016, pp. 25-36.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2016.02.006
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Zini, L.M., Galati, B.G., Ferrucci, M.S., Zarlavsky, G., Rosenfeldt, S. Ultrastructural study of the female gametophyte and the epistase in Cabombaceae and Nymphaeaceae. Flora Morphol. Distrib. Funct. Ecol. Plants. 2016;220:25-36.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2016.02.006