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Abstract:

The escape response decrement shown by the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus as a consequence of repeated shadow presentation, meets five of the seven tested parametric criteria of habituation. Results concerning stimulus generalization and dishabituation strongly suggest that neither motor fatigue nor sensory adaptation can account for the response waning. The effects of morphine and naloxone on performance were also studied. Neither 50 nor 5 μg morphine/g exerted any modulatory effect on memory retention. A dose of 50 μg morphine/g produced an anterograde detrimental effect on responsiveness but no long-term training effects could be detected after the drug's period of action. A dose of naloxone of 1.6 μg/g did not antagonize the effect of morphine. The potential value of the response habituation as a model for studying both habituation dynamics and the mechanisms that subserve it, and also for elucidating the effects of opiates on this memory process, is discussed. © 1988 Springer-Verlag.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Habituation in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus: effect of morphine and naloxone
Autor:Brunner, D.; Maldonado, H.
Filiación:Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Laboratorio de Fisiologia del Comportamiento Animal, United States
Avda Indalecio Chenaut 1910, Buenos Aires, 1426, Argentina
Palabras clave:morphine; naloxone; animal experiment; arthropod; escape behavior; habituation; nonhuman; psychological aspect; Animal; Brachyura; Habituation (Psychophysiology); Memory; Methods; Morphine; Naloxone; Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Año:1988
Volumen:162
Número:5
Página de inicio:687
Página de fin:694
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01342643
Título revista:Journal of Comparative Physiology A
Título revista abreviado:J. Comp. Physiol.
ISSN:03407594
CODEN:JCPAD
CAS:morphine, 52-26-6, 57-27-2; naloxone, 357-08-4, 465-65-6; Morphine, 57-27-2; Naloxone, 465-65-6
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03407594_v162_n5_p687_Brunner

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Brunner, D. & Maldonado, H. (1988) . Habituation in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus: effect of morphine and naloxone. Journal of Comparative Physiology A, 162(5), 687-694.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01342643
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Brunner, D., Maldonado, H. "Habituation in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus: effect of morphine and naloxone" . Journal of Comparative Physiology A 162, no. 5 (1988) : 687-694.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01342643
---------- MLA ----------
Brunner, D., Maldonado, H. "Habituation in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus: effect of morphine and naloxone" . Journal of Comparative Physiology A, vol. 162, no. 5, 1988, pp. 687-694.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01342643
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Brunner, D., Maldonado, H. Habituation in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus: effect of morphine and naloxone. J. Comp. Physiol. 1988;162(5):687-694.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01342643