Artículo

Estamos trabajando para incorporar este artículo al repositorio
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

Degradation of yard wastes by Coprinus truncorum growing in a vertical aereated bioreactor or in flasks was studied. There was a constant decay of reducing sugars in the medium that avoided their accumulation and their possible repression of degradative enzymes. Endoxylanase activity at first showed a similar pattern in both culture conditions, with maximal activity on the 12th day, but flasks maintained a high activity thereafter. Flasks also showed a higher endoglucanase activity with a peak on the 18th day, whereas the maximal value in the bioreactor was reached on the 26th day. No Mn-peroxidase and only Iow values of laccase activity were found. The measurements of pH and soluble proteins during the incubation period were suitable indicators of the degradation process by C. truncorum.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Degradation of yard wastes by Coprinus truncorum using two methods of culture
Autor:Diorio, L.A.; Mercuri, O.A.; Forchiassin, F.
Filiación:Lab. de Micologia Experimental, Depto. de Cs. Biológicas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón 2, Piso 4, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Cellulases; Coprinus truncorum; Degradation; Municipal solid wastes; Xylanases; Yard wastes; cellulose; laccase; lignin; manganese peroxidase; xylan endo 1,3 beta xylosidase; article; biodegradation; bioreactor; coprinus truncorum; culture medium; enzyme activity; mushroom; nonhuman; pH; solid waste management; temperature; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioreactors; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cellulase; Cellulose; Coprinus; Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases; Fungal Proteins; Garbage; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Laccase; Lignin; Mycology; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Peroxidases; Plants; Refuse Disposal; Solubility; Temperature; Xylosidases
Año:2001
Volumen:33
Número:2
Página de inicio:59
Página de fin:64
Título revista:Revista Argentina de Microbiologia
Título revista abreviado:Rev. Argent. Microbiol.
ISSN:03257541
CODEN:RAMID
CAS:Cellulase, EC 3.2.1.4; Cellulose, 9004-34-6; Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases, EC 3.2.1.8; Fungal Proteins; Laccase, EC 1.10.3.2; Lignin, 9005-53-2; manganese peroxidase, EC 1.11.1.13; Oxidoreductases, EC 1.-; Peroxidases, EC 1.11.1.-; Xylosidases, EC 3.2.1.-
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03257541_v33_n2_p59_Diorio

Referencias:

  • Atkinson, C.F., Jones, D.O., Gauthier, J.J., Microbial activities during composting of pulp and paper-mill primary solids (1997) World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 13, pp. 519-525
  • Berg, B., Ekbohm, G., McClaugherty, R., Lignin and holocellulose relations during long-term decomposition of some forest litters. Long-term decomposition in Scot pine forest. IV (1984) Can. J. Bot., 62, pp. 2540-2550
  • Biswas, S.R., Mishra, A.K., Nanda, G., Xylanase and b-xylosidase production by Aspergillus ochraceus during growth on lignocelluloses (1988) Biotechnol. Bioeng., 31, pp. 613-616
  • Bourbonais, R., Paice, M.G., Reid, I.D., Lanthier, P., Yaguchi, M., Lignin oxidation by laccase isozymes from Trametes versicolor and role of the mediator 2,2′-azinobis(ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonate) in Kraft lignin depolymerization (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 61, pp. 1876-1880
  • Bradford, M.M., A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding (1976) Anal. Biochem., 72, pp. 248-254
  • Chang, Y., The fungi of wheat straw compost. II Biochemical and physiological studies (1967) Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc., 50, pp. 667-677
  • Donnelly, P.K., Entry, J.A., Crawford, D.L., Cromack, K., Cellulose and lignine degradation in forest soils: Response to moisture, temperature, and acidity (1990) Microb. Ecol., 20, pp. 289-295
  • Effland, M.J., Modified procedure to determine acid-insoluble lignin in wood and pulp (1977) Tappi, 60, pp. 143-144
  • Eriksson, K.E., (1988) Microbial delignification. Basics, potentials and applications, pp. 285-302. , Aubert JP, Beguin P, Millet J (Eds.), Biochemistry and genetics of cellulose degradation, Academic Press, London
  • Faure, D., Deschamps, A.M., The effect of bacterial inoculation on the initiation of composting of grape pulps (1991) Biores. Technol., 37, pp. 235-238
  • Giusquiani, P.L., Pagliai, M., Gigliotti, G., Businelli, D., Benetti, A., Urban waste compost: Effects on physical, chemical and biochemical soil properties (1995) J. Environm. Qual., 24, pp. 175-182
  • Glenn, J.K., Gold, M.H., Purification and characterization of an extracellular Mn(II)-dependent peroxidase from the lignin-degrading basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporiurn (1985) Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 242, pp. 329-341
  • Haug, R.T., (1993) The practical handbook of compost engineering, , Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, 717 pp
  • Hering, T.F., Decomposing activity of basidiomycetes in forest litter (1982), pp. 213-225. , Frankland JC, Hedger JN, Swift MJ (Eds.), Decomposer Basidiomycetes. Their biology and ecology, Cambridge University Press, New York; Johansson, M.B., Kögel, I., Zech, W., Changes in the lignin fraction of spruce and pine needle litter during decomposition as studied by some chemical methods (1986) Soil Biol. Biochem., 18, pp. 611-619
  • Ju, L.K., Afolabi, O.A., Wastepaper hydrolysate as soluble inducing substrate for cellulase production in continuous culture of Trichoderma reesei (1999) Biotechnol. Prog., 15, pp. 91-97
  • Kuwahara, M., Glenn, J.K., Morgan, M.A., Gold, M.H., Separation and characterization of two extracellular H2O2-dependent oxidases from lignolytic cultures of Phanerochaete chrysosporium (1984) FEBS, 169, pp. 247-250
  • Lonsane, B.K., Ghildyal, N.P., Budiatman, S., Ramakrishna, S.V., Engeneering aspects of solid state fermentation (1985) Enzyme Microb. Technol., 7, pp. 258-265
  • Mansfield, S.D., Mooney, C., Saddler, J.N., Substrate and enzyme characteristics that limit cellulose hydrolysis (1999) Biotechnol. Prog., 15, pp. 804-816
  • Nelson, N.J., A photometric adaptation of the Somogyi method for the determination of glucose (1944) J. Biochem., 153, pp. 375-380
  • Nusbaumer, C., Job, D., Aragno, M., Etude de I'altération par les champignons de l'état physicochimique des composés lignocellulosiques dans un processus naturel de compostage (1996) Mycología Helvetica, 8, pp. 51-67
  • Palmisano, A.C., Maruscik, D.A., Ritchie, C.J., Schwab, B.S., Harper, S.R., Rapaport, R.A., A novel bioreactor simulating composting of municipal solid waste (1993) J. Microbiol. Methods, 18, pp. 99-117
  • Savoie, J.M., Changes en enzyme activities during early growth of the edible mushroom, Agaricus bisporus, in compost (1998) Mycol. Res., 102, pp. 1113-1118
  • Somogyi, M.J., Notes on sugar determanation (1952) J. Biol.Chem., 159, pp. 19-23
  • Warman, P.R., Termeer, W.C., Composting and evaluation of racetrack manure, grass clippings and sewage sludge (1995) Biores. Technol., 55, pp. 95-101

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Diorio, L.A., Mercuri, O.A. & Forchiassin, F. (2001) . Degradation of yard wastes by Coprinus truncorum using two methods of culture . Revista Argentina de Microbiologia, 33(2), 59-64.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03257541_v33_n2_p59_Diorio [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Diorio, L.A., Mercuri, O.A., Forchiassin, F. "Degradation of yard wastes by Coprinus truncorum using two methods of culture " . Revista Argentina de Microbiologia 33, no. 2 (2001) : 59-64.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03257541_v33_n2_p59_Diorio [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Diorio, L.A., Mercuri, O.A., Forchiassin, F. "Degradation of yard wastes by Coprinus truncorum using two methods of culture " . Revista Argentina de Microbiologia, vol. 33, no. 2, 2001, pp. 59-64.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03257541_v33_n2_p59_Diorio [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Diorio, L.A., Mercuri, O.A., Forchiassin, F. Degradation of yard wastes by Coprinus truncorum using two methods of culture . Rev. Argent. Microbiol. 2001;33(2):59-64.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03257541_v33_n2_p59_Diorio [ ]