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Abstract:

Protein S has an essential anticoagulant function acting as activated Protein C cofactor and forming an equimolecular complex with it. In the presence of calcium this complex regulates the coagulation process inactivating thrombin activated factors V and VIII by proteolysis. In plasma there are two different forms: a) free Protein S which acts as the cofactor of activated protein C (representing about 40% of total Protein S) and b) C4-BP(C4 binding protein) bound protein S which exhibits no activity as cofactor of activated Protein C (representing about 60% of total PS). The objetive was to compare the PS dosage determination by two methods: immunoturbidimetric and clotting, and to investigate how pre-analytical variables affect the results. The following results were obtained: Clotting method: CV intra assay: (n=20): 4%, CV interassay (n=20, 3 days): 3.4%; immunoturbidimetric method CV intra assay (n=20): 3.7%: CV inter assay (n=20.3 days): 4.5%. There is a good correlation (R 2 = 0.94) between both methods; when the clotting method is calibrated in batch with the samples. There is significant difference between fresh and frozen ( -20 °C and -80 °C) samples when the latter have been desfrozen only once.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Influence of preanalytical variables in S protein determination
Autor:Duboscq, C.; Kordich, L.
Filiación:Servicio de Hematología Y Hemoterapia, Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires
Programa de Evaluación Externa de Calidad, Fundación Bioquímica Argentina, Argentina
Dpto. Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Servicio de Hematología Y Hemoterapia, Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Perdriel 74, Ciudad Autónoma de BS. AS., Argentina
Palabras clave:Free protein S; Prenalytical variables; Protein S
Año:2008
Volumen:42
Número:1
Página de inicio:89
Página de fin:93
Título revista:Acta Bioquimica Clinica Latinoamericana
Título revista abreviado:Acta Bioquim. Clin. Latinoam.
ISSN:03252957
CODEN:ABCLD
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03252957_v42_n1_p89_Duboscq

Referencias:

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  • Dahlback, B., Villoutreix, B.O., Molecular recognition in the protein C anticoagulant pathway (2003) J Thromb Haemost, 1 (7), pp. 1525-1534
  • Rezende, S.M., Simmonds, R.E., Lane, D.A., Coagulation, inflammation, and apoptosis: Different roles for protein S and the protein S-C4b binding protein complex (2004) Blood, 103 (4), pp. 1192-1201
  • Esmon, C.T., Inflammation and the activated protein C anticoagulant pathway (2006) Semin Thromb Hemost, 32 (SUPPL. 1), pp. 49-60
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  • Gandrille, S., Borgel, D., Sala, N., Espinosa-Parrilla, Y., Simmonds, R., Rezende, S., Plasma Coagulation Inhibitors Subcommittee of the Scientific and Standardization Committee of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Protein S deficiency: A database of mutations - summary of the first update (2000) Thromb Haemost, 84 (5), p. 918
  • Tripodi, A., A review of the clinical and diagnostic utility of laboratory tests for the detection of congenital thrombophilia (2005) Semin Thromb Hemost, 31 (1), pp. 25-32
  • Mackie, I., Cooper, P., Kitchen, S., Quality assurance issues and interpretation of assays (2007) Semin Hematol, 44 (2), pp. 114-125
  • Persson, K.E., Dahlbäck, B., Hillarp, A., Diagnosing protein S deficiency: Analytical considerations (2003) Clin Lab, 49 (3-4), pp. 103-110
  • Wolf, M., Boyer-Neumann, C., Peynaud-Debayle, E., Marfaing-Koka, A., Amiral, J., Meyer, D., Clinical applications of a direct assay of free protein S antigen using monoclonal antibodies. A study of 59 cases (1994) Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis, 5 (2), pp. 187-192
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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Duboscq, C. & Kordich, L. (2008) . Influence of preanalytical variables in S protein determination . Acta Bioquimica Clinica Latinoamericana, 42(1), 89-93.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03252957_v42_n1_p89_Duboscq [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Duboscq, C., Kordich, L. "Influence of preanalytical variables in S protein determination " . Acta Bioquimica Clinica Latinoamericana 42, no. 1 (2008) : 89-93.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03252957_v42_n1_p89_Duboscq [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Duboscq, C., Kordich, L. "Influence of preanalytical variables in S protein determination " . Acta Bioquimica Clinica Latinoamericana, vol. 42, no. 1, 2008, pp. 89-93.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03252957_v42_n1_p89_Duboscq [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Duboscq, C., Kordich, L. Influence of preanalytical variables in S protein determination . Acta Bioquim. Clin. Latinoam. 2008;42(1):89-93.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03252957_v42_n1_p89_Duboscq [ ]