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Abstract:

Phenolic compounds present in Lolium multiflorum Lam. were isolated and characterized. Significant differences in their distribution were found, in shoots and roots of plants with (Lm+) and without (Lm-) endophyte association, grown with (Mic+) and without (Mic-) mycorrhizal fungi Glomus intraradices, indicating a systemic effect of these microorganisms on the phenolics metabolism of L. multiflorum. We report the isolation of eight new flavonoids 7,8-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methoxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (1), 3,7-dihydroxy-8-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (2), 7,8-dihydroxy-2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (3), 3,7-dihydroxy-2-(4,5-dihydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (4), 5,6-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (5), 7-hydroxy-8-methoxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (6), 3,7,8-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (7) and 7,8-dihydroxy-2-(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (8), and two new benzoic acids 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid (9) and 3,6-dimethoxy-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid (10), found with the known deoxykaempferol (11), 2′,7-dihydroxyflavone (12), 2′,3,5′,7,8-pentahydroxyflavone (13), 3′,4′-dihydroxy-3-methoxyflavone (14), 3,4′-dihydroxy-3-methoxyflavone (15), galangin (16), gentisic acid (17), isoferulic acid (18), 4-hydroxy-1,2,3-benzenetricarboxylic acid (19), 3,4-dihydroxyphthalic acid (20), 2,5-dimethoxy-benzoic acid (21), p-methoxicinnamic acid (22) and 2,4-dimethoxyisophthalic acid (23). Compounds 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 20, 21 and 23, have not been isolated from plants before. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Flavonoids, benzoic acids and cinnamic acids isolated from shoots and roots of Italian rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) with and without endophyte association and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus
Autor:Ponce, M.A.; Bompadre, M.J.; Scervino, J.M.; Ocampo, J.A.; Chaneton, E.J.; Godeas, A.M.
Filiación:CIHIDECAR-CONICET, Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Pabellon II, 3P Ciudad Universitaria, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellon II, 4P Ciudad Universitaria, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Estación Experimental de Zaidin, CSIC, 18008 Granada, Spain
IFEVA, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1417 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Flavonoids; Glomus intraradices; Italian rye grass; Lolium multiflorum Lam; Neotyphodium sp; Phenolic acids; Poaceae; arbuscular mycorrhiza; biochemistry; endophyte; fungus; grass; organic acid; phenolic compound; root; shoot; Arbuscular; Fungi; Glomus intraradices; Lolium; Lolium multiflorum; Neotyphodium; Poaceae; Secale cereale
Año:2009
Volumen:37
Número:4
Página de inicio:245
Página de fin:253
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2009.03.010
Título revista:Biochemical Systematics and Ecology
Título revista abreviado:Biochem. Syst. Ecol.
ISSN:03051978
CODEN:BSECB
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03051978_v37_n4_p245_Ponce

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Ponce, M.A., Bompadre, M.J., Scervino, J.M., Ocampo, J.A., Chaneton, E.J. & Godeas, A.M. (2009) . Flavonoids, benzoic acids and cinnamic acids isolated from shoots and roots of Italian rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) with and without endophyte association and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 37(4), 245-253.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2009.03.010
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Ponce, M.A., Bompadre, M.J., Scervino, J.M., Ocampo, J.A., Chaneton, E.J., Godeas, A.M. "Flavonoids, benzoic acids and cinnamic acids isolated from shoots and roots of Italian rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) with and without endophyte association and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus" . Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 37, no. 4 (2009) : 245-253.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2009.03.010
---------- MLA ----------
Ponce, M.A., Bompadre, M.J., Scervino, J.M., Ocampo, J.A., Chaneton, E.J., Godeas, A.M. "Flavonoids, benzoic acids and cinnamic acids isolated from shoots and roots of Italian rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) with and without endophyte association and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus" . Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, vol. 37, no. 4, 2009, pp. 245-253.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2009.03.010
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Ponce, M.A., Bompadre, M.J., Scervino, J.M., Ocampo, J.A., Chaneton, E.J., Godeas, A.M. Flavonoids, benzoic acids and cinnamic acids isolated from shoots and roots of Italian rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) with and without endophyte association and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus. Biochem. Syst. Ecol. 2009;37(4):245-253.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2009.03.010