Abstract:
Psychosis is a mental syndrome associated to loss of contact with reality which may arise in patients with different diseases, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. Symptoms include hallucinations, confused and disturbed thoughts or lack of self-awareness. Recent studies have found that psychotic patients can be objectively screened using graph-theoretical algorithms for speech analysis. This analysis often relies in manually executed tasks such as syntagma generation, text splitting or manual feature selection for classification. To solve this fundamental limitation, we use three fully-automated text analysis tools graph generation methods. In addition, since aspects of psychosis may be manifested in semantic aspects of speech, we also developed a semantic features index based on speech coherence. We show that using this combined approach, classifications obtained from automatic techniques are higher than 85% in a database of 20 schizophrenic patients, with similar results to previous works. In summary, here we develop and validate a new tool for automated speech processing which includes semantic and structural aspects. The tool performs similar to manual screening procedures providing a new method to complement standard psychometric scales and fostering automated psychiatric diagnosis. © Springer International Publishing AG 2016.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
|
Título: | Automated speech analysis for psychosis evaluation |
Autor: | Carrillo, F.; Mota, N.; Copelli, M.; Ribeiro, S.; Sigman, M.; Cecchi, G.; Slezak, D.F.; Chang K.-M.K.; Murphy B.; Wehbe L.; Cecchi G.; Rish I.; Langs G. |
Filiación: | Laboratorio de Inteligencia Artificial Aplicada, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Computación, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina Instituto do Cérebro, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil Universidad Torcuato Di Tella, Buenos Aires, Argentina T.J. Watson Research Center, IBM, Yorktown Heights, NY, United States
|
Palabras clave: | Artificial intelligence; Automation; Classification (of information); Feature extraction; Graph theory; Learning systems; Neuroimaging; Semantics; Speech analysis; Speech processing; Text processing; Automatic technique; Fundamental limitations; Graph generation; Schizophrenic patients; Screening procedures; Semantic features; Structural aspects; Theoretical algorithms; Diagnosis |
Año: | 2016
|
Volumen: | 9444 LNAI
|
Página de inicio: | 31
|
Página de fin: | 39
|
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45174-9_4 |
Título revista: | 4th International Workshop on Machine Learning and Interpretation in Neuroimaging, MLINI 2014 and workshop on Neural Information Processing Systems, NIPS 2014
|
Título revista abreviado: | Lect. Notes Comput. Sci.
|
ISSN: | 03029743
|
Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03029743_v9444LNAI_n_p31_Carrillo |
Referencias:
- Bedi, G., Cecchi, G.A., Slezak, D.F., Carrillo, F., Sigman, M., De Wit, H., A window into the intoxicated mind? speech as an index of psychoactive drug effects (2014) Neuropsychopharmacology, 39, pp. 2340-2348
- Blei, D., Ng, A., Jordan, M., Latent dirichlet allocation (2003) J. Mach. Learn. Res, 3, pp. 993-1022
- Chapman, L.J., Chapman, J.P., (1973) Disordered Thought in Schizophrenia
- Church, K., Hanks, P., Word association norms, mutual information, and lexicography (1990) Comput. Linguist, 16 (1), pp. 22-29
- Deerwester, S., Dumais, S., Furnas, G., Landauer, T., Harshman, R., Indexing by latent semantic analysis (1990) J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci, 41 (6), pp. 391-407
- Diuk, C., Slezak, D., Raskovsky, I., Sigman, M., Cecchi, G., A quantitative philology of introspection. Front. Integr (2012) Neurosci, 6, p. 80
- Elvevag, B., Foltz, P.W., Weinberger, D.R., Goldberg, T.E., Quantifying incoherence in speech: An automated methodology and novel application to schizophrenia (2007) Schizophr. Res, 93 (1), pp. 304-316
- First, M.B., Spitzer, R.L., Gibbon, M., Williams, J.B., (2012) Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV R Axis I Disorders (SCID-I), , Clinician Version, Administration Booklet. American Psychiatric Pub
- Foltin, R.W., Fischman, M.W., Effects of smoked marijuana on human social behavior in small groups (1988) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav, 30 (2), pp. 539-541
- Friedman, J., Hastie, T., Tibshirani, R., Additive logistic regression: A statistical view of boosting (with discussion and a rejoinder by the authors) (2000) Ann. Stat, 28 (2), pp. 337-407
- Goldin, A.P., Hermida, M.J., Shalom, D.E., Costa, M.E., Lopez-Rosenfeld, M., Segretin, M.S., Fernández-Slezak, D., Sigman, M., Far transfer to language and math of a short software-based gaming intervention (2014) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci, 111 (17), pp. 6443-6448
- Graesser, A.C., McNamara, D.S., Louwerse, M.M., Cai, Z., Coh-metrix: Analysis of text on cohesion and language (2004) Behav. Res. Methods Instrum. Comput, 36 (2), pp. 193-202
- Hall, M., Frank, E., Holmes, G., Pfahringer, B., Reutemann, P., Witten, I., The weka data mining software: An update (2009) ACM SIGKDD Explor. Newslett, 11 (1), pp. 10-18
- Higgins, S.T., Stitzer, M.L., Effects of alcohol on speaking in isolated humans (1988) Psychopharmacology, 95 (2), pp. 189-194
- Landauer, T., Dumais, S., A solution to plato’s problem: The latent semantic analysis theory of acquisition, induction, and representation of knowledge (1997) Psychol. Rev, 104 (2), p. 211
- Loper, E., Bird, S., NLTK: The natural language toolkit (2002) Proceedings of the ACL 2002 Workshop on Effective Tools and Methodologies for Teaching Natural Language Processing and Computational Linguistics-Volume 1, pp. 63-70. , Association for Computational Linguistics
- Lopez-Rosenfeld, M., Goldin, A.P., Lipina, S., Sigman, M., Fernandez Slezak, D., Mate marote: A flexible automated framework for large-scale educational interventions (2013) Comput. Educ, 68, pp. 307-313
- McNamara, D.S., Louwerse, M.M., Graesser, A.C., (2002) Coh-Metrix: Automated Cohesion and Coherence Scores to Predict Text Readability and Facilitate Comprehension., , Unpublished Grant Proposal, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee
- Michel, J., Shen, Y., Aiden, A., Veres, A., Gray, M., Pickett, J., Hoiberg, D., Orwant, J., Quantitative analysis of culture using millions of digitized books (2011) Science, 331 (6014), p. 176
- Mikolov, T., Sutskever, I., Chen, K., Corrado, G.S., Dean, J., Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality (2013) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 26, pp. 3111-3119. , http://papers.nips.cc/paper/5021-distributed-representations-of-words-and-phrases-and-their-compositionality.pdf, Burges, C., Bottou, L., Welling, M., Ghahramani, Z., Weinberger, K. (eds.), Curran Associates, Inc., New York
- Montague, P., Dolan, R., Friston, K., Dayan, P., Computational psychiatry (2012) Trends Cogn. Sci, 16 (1), pp. 72-80
- Mota, N.B., Furtado, R., Maia, P.P., Copelli, M., Ribeiro, S., Graph analysis of dream reports is especially informative about psychosis (2014) Sci. Rep, p. 4
- Mota, N., Vasconcelos, N., Lemos, N., Pieretti, A., Kinouchi, O., Cecchi, G., Copelli, M., Ribeiro, S., Speech graphs provide a quantitative measure of thought disorder in psychosis (2012) Plos ONE, 7 (4)
- Sobocki, P., Jönsson, B., Angst, J., Rehnberg, C., Cost of depression in Europe (2006) J. Ment. Health Policy Econ., 9 (2), pp. 87-98
- Toutanova, K., Klein, D., Manning, C.D., Singer, Y., Feature-rich part-of-speech tagging with a cyclic dependency network (2003) Proceedings of the 2003 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Human Language Technology-Volume 1, pp. 173-180. , Association for Computational Linguistics
- Turing, A., Computing machinery and intelligence (1950) Mind, 59 (236), pp. 433-460
- Von Ahn, L., Games with a purpose (2006) Computer, 39 (6), pp. 92-94A4 -
Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Carrillo, F., Mota, N., Copelli, M., Ribeiro, S., Sigman, M., Cecchi, G., Slezak, D.F.,..., Langs G.
(2016)
. Automated speech analysis for psychosis evaluation. 4th International Workshop on Machine Learning and Interpretation in Neuroimaging, MLINI 2014 and workshop on Neural Information Processing Systems, NIPS 2014, 9444 LNAI, 31-39.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45174-9_4---------- CHICAGO ----------
Carrillo, F., Mota, N., Copelli, M., Ribeiro, S., Sigman, M., Cecchi, G., et al.
"Automated speech analysis for psychosis evaluation"
. 4th International Workshop on Machine Learning and Interpretation in Neuroimaging, MLINI 2014 and workshop on Neural Information Processing Systems, NIPS 2014 9444 LNAI
(2016) : 31-39.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45174-9_4---------- MLA ----------
Carrillo, F., Mota, N., Copelli, M., Ribeiro, S., Sigman, M., Cecchi, G., et al.
"Automated speech analysis for psychosis evaluation"
. 4th International Workshop on Machine Learning and Interpretation in Neuroimaging, MLINI 2014 and workshop on Neural Information Processing Systems, NIPS 2014, vol. 9444 LNAI, 2016, pp. 31-39.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45174-9_4---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Carrillo, F., Mota, N., Copelli, M., Ribeiro, S., Sigman, M., Cecchi, G., et al. Automated speech analysis for psychosis evaluation. Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. 2016;9444 LNAI:31-39.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45174-9_4