Abstract:
Previous studies from different laboratories have suggested that qEEG could be useful for distinguishing dementia from normality. Our aims were: (1) to study the ability of qEEG to distinguish dementia among different pathological conditions in ambulatory settings; (2) to compare the ability of classical statistical analysis and of neural networks in classifying qEEG data. We were able to obtain a multiple discriminant function using a training set of patients, which classified correctly more than 91% of the qEEGs from an independent group of patients, with less than 5% of false positives. Kohonen’s neural network was trained with the same set of patients. This unsupervised learning artificial neural network performed the classification of the independent sample with an accuracy comparable to that of the multiple discriminant function. Our results suggest that the use of unsupervised learning algorithms could be an interesting alternative in the classification of data obtained from psychiatric patients where definition of their clinical profile is not always a simple task. © 1996 S. Karger AG, Basel.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Classification of quantitative eeg data by an artificial neural network: A preliminary study |
Autor: | Riquelme, L.A.; Zanuto, B.S.; Murer, M.G.; Lombardo, R.J. |
Filiación: | Laboratorio de Neurofisiología, Departamento de Fisiología y Biofísica, Facultad de Medicina, Argentina Laboratorio de Redes Neuronales, Facultad de Ingenieria, Argentina Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | Artificial neural networks; Dementia; Multiple discriminant function; qEEG; adult; aged; algorithm; anxiety neurosis; article; artificial neural network; clinical trial; controlled clinical trial; controlled study; dementia; depression; discriminant analysis; electroencephalogram; female; human; major clinical study; male; mental patient; priority journal; statistical analysis; Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Brain; Dementia; Depressive Disorder; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neural Networks (Computer) |
Año: | 1996
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Volumen: | 33
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Número: | 2
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Página de inicio: | 106
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Página de fin: | 112
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000119259 |
Título revista: | Neuropsychobiology
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Título revista abreviado: | Neuropsychobiology
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ISSN: | 0302282X
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0302282X_v33_n2_p106_Riquelme |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Riquelme, L.A., Zanuto, B.S., Murer, M.G. & Lombardo, R.J.
(1996)
. Classification of quantitative eeg data by an artificial neural network: A preliminary study. Neuropsychobiology, 33(2), 106-112.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000119259---------- CHICAGO ----------
Riquelme, L.A., Zanuto, B.S., Murer, M.G., Lombardo, R.J.
"Classification of quantitative eeg data by an artificial neural network: A preliminary study"
. Neuropsychobiology 33, no. 2
(1996) : 106-112.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000119259---------- MLA ----------
Riquelme, L.A., Zanuto, B.S., Murer, M.G., Lombardo, R.J.
"Classification of quantitative eeg data by an artificial neural network: A preliminary study"
. Neuropsychobiology, vol. 33, no. 2, 1996, pp. 106-112.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000119259---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Riquelme, L.A., Zanuto, B.S., Murer, M.G., Lombardo, R.J. Classification of quantitative eeg data by an artificial neural network: A preliminary study. Neuropsychobiology. 1996;33(2):106-112.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000119259