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Abstract:

Balloons lead to the highest vertical resolution of air velocity data actually attainable from atmospheric soundings. However, the pendulum-like motion of the balloon-gondola system may significantly affect these measurements if the distance between balloon and gondola is large. This may prevent the study of the highest vertical resolution range obtained. Also, if not appropriately discriminated, these fluctuations could be confused with small scale or turbulent oscillations of the atmosphere. It is shown from simple energy considerations that horizontal and vertical wind velocity perturbations introduced in the observations by the pendulum motion may usually be comparable to typical measurements. Vertical velocity data that were obtained with an instrumented gondola in a zero pressure balloon, which typically reach the lower stratosphere, are analyzed and found to be in agreement with the above statements. The pendulum-like behavior in this sounding seems to be stimulated by the buoyant oscillation of the atmosphere. © 2010 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Uncertainties in the measurement of the atmospheric velocity due to balloon-gondola pendulum-like motions
Autor:Alexander, P.; De La Torre, A.
Filiación:Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Balloons; Error; Measurement; Air velocities; Atmospheric sounding; Energy considerations; Lower stratosphere; Pendulum motion; Small scale; Vertical resolution; Vertical velocity; Vertical wind; Zero pressure; Atmospheric turbulence; Balloons; Pendulums; Velocity; Uncertainty analysis
Año:2011
Volumen:47
Número:4
Página de inicio:736
Página de fin:739
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2010.09.020
Título revista:Advances in Space Research
Título revista abreviado:Adv. Space Res.
ISSN:02731177
CODEN:ASRSD
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02731177_v47_n4_p736_Alexander

Referencias:

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  • De La Torre, A., Giraldez, A., Alexander, P., Saturated gravity wave spectra measured with balloons in Mendoza (Argentina) (1994) Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, pp. 2039-2042
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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Alexander, P. & De La Torre, A. (2011) . Uncertainties in the measurement of the atmospheric velocity due to balloon-gondola pendulum-like motions. Advances in Space Research, 47(4), 736-739.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2010.09.020
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Alexander, P., De La Torre, A. "Uncertainties in the measurement of the atmospheric velocity due to balloon-gondola pendulum-like motions" . Advances in Space Research 47, no. 4 (2011) : 736-739.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2010.09.020
---------- MLA ----------
Alexander, P., De La Torre, A. "Uncertainties in the measurement of the atmospheric velocity due to balloon-gondola pendulum-like motions" . Advances in Space Research, vol. 47, no. 4, 2011, pp. 736-739.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2010.09.020
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Alexander, P., De La Torre, A. Uncertainties in the measurement of the atmospheric velocity due to balloon-gondola pendulum-like motions. Adv. Space Res. 2011;47(4):736-739.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2010.09.020