Abstract:
A clique-transversal of a graph G is a subset of vertices intersecting all the cliques of G. A clique-independent set is a subset of pairwise disjoint cliques of G. Denote by rc(G) and ac(G) the cardinalities of the minimum clique-ransversal and maximum clique-independent set of G, respectively. Say that G is clique-perfect when C(H) = αC(H), for every induced subgraph H of G. In this paper, we prove that every graph not containing a 4-wheel nor a 3-fan as induced subgraphs and such that every odd cycle of length greater than 3 has a short chord is clique-perfect. The proof leads to polynomial time algorithms for finding the parameters τ C (G) and αC(G), for graphs belonging to this class. In addition, we prove that to decide whether or not a given subset of vertices of a graph is a clique-transversal is Co-NP-Complete. The complexity of this problem has been mentioned as unknown in the literature. Finally, we describe a family of highly clique-imperfect graphs, that is, a family of graphs G whose difference τC(G) - αC(G) is arbitrarily large.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | On clique-transversals and clique-independent sets |
Autor: | Durán, G.; Lin, M.C.; Szwarcfiter, J.L. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Computación, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina Instituto de Matemática, NCE and COPPE, Univ. Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 2324, 20001-970 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
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Palabras clave: | Clique-independent sets; Clique-perfect graphs; Clique-transversals; Highly clique-imperfect graphs; Integer linear programming; Linear programming |
Año: | 2002
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Volumen: | 116
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Número: | 1-4
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Página de inicio: | 71
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Página de fin: | 77
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1021363810398 |
Título revista: | Annals of Operations Research
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Título revista abreviado: | Ann. Oper. Res.
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ISSN: | 02545330
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02545330_v116_n1-4_p71_Duran |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Durán, G., Lin, M.C. & Szwarcfiter, J.L.
(2002)
. On clique-transversals and clique-independent sets. Annals of Operations Research, 116(1-4), 71-77.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1021363810398---------- CHICAGO ----------
Durán, G., Lin, M.C., Szwarcfiter, J.L.
"On clique-transversals and clique-independent sets"
. Annals of Operations Research 116, no. 1-4
(2002) : 71-77.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1021363810398---------- MLA ----------
Durán, G., Lin, M.C., Szwarcfiter, J.L.
"On clique-transversals and clique-independent sets"
. Annals of Operations Research, vol. 116, no. 1-4, 2002, pp. 71-77.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1021363810398---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Durán, G., Lin, M.C., Szwarcfiter, J.L. On clique-transversals and clique-independent sets. Ann. Oper. Res. 2002;116(1-4):71-77.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1021363810398