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Abstract:

This paper describes the effect of parameterization on the NWP/CIMA model. The main features of the model are that it is formulated in terms of the primitive equations and that physical processes such as surface fluxes of momentum, heat and moisture, large scale and convective precipitation, and a surface temperature diurnal cycle have been included. The parameterizations used in the model were tested on a wide variety of case studies for the southern region of South America. An example a cyclogenesis over Buenos Aires that developed into a dipole of high - low pressure is described here. The results show that vertical diffusion is the main responsible for the changes in temperature, geopotential heights and precipitation. The first two variables are also affected by large scale condensation.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:The effect of the parameterization model on a regional forecast
Autor:Cerne, B.; Possia, N.; Nuñez, M.
Filiación:Depto. de Cie. de la Atmosfera, Ctro. Invest. Mar Atmosfera (CIMA), CONICET/UBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:climate modeling; forecasting method; parameterization; regional climate; South America
Año:1999
Volumen:12
Número:3
Página de inicio:173
Página de fin:188
Título revista:Atmosfera
Título revista abreviado:Atmosfera
ISSN:01876236
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01876236_v12_n3_p173_Cerne

Referencias:

  • Blackdard, A.K., The vertical distribution of wind and turbulent exchange in a neutral atmosphere (1962) J. Geophys. Res., 67, pp. 3095-3102
  • Bourke, W.P., McGregor, J.L., A non-linear vertical mode initialization scheme for limited area prediction model (1983) Mon. Weath. Rev., 111, pp. 1749-1771
  • Courant, R., Friedrichs, K.O., Lewy, H., Uber die partiellen differenzengleichungen der mathematischen physik (1928) Math. Annalen, 100, pp. 32-74
  • Crum, F., Duane, S., A case study of atmospheric blocking using isentropic analysis (1988) Mon. Weath. Rev., 118, pp. 223-241
  • Hammarstrand, U., On parameterization of convection for large scale numerical forecasts at mid-latitude (1977) Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 50, pp. 78-88
  • Illari, L., A diagnostic study of the potential vorticity in warm blocking anticyclone (1984) J. Atmos. Sci., 41 (24), pp. 3518-3536
  • Jarraud, M., Simmons, A.J., Kanamitsu, M., Sensitivity of mediun-range weather forecast to the use of an envelope orography (1986) ECMWF. Technical Report No. 56, 56
  • Kalnay, E., Kanamitsu, M., Kistler, R., Collins, W., Deaven, D., Gandin, L., Iredell, M., Dennis, J., The NCEP/NCAR 40 years Reanalysis Project (1996) Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 77 (3), pp. 437-471
  • Kuo, H.L., On formation and intensification of tropical cyclones through latent heat release by cumulus convection (1965) J. Atmos. Sci., 22, pp. 40-63
  • Louis, J.F., Tiedtke, M., Geleyn, J.S., A short history of the PBL parameterization at ECMWF (1981) Workshop on Planetary Boundary Layer Paremeterization, ECMWF, , Reading, Berks, England, 260 pp
  • Monin, A.S., Obukhov, M.A., Basic lows of turbulent mixing in the ground layer of the atmosphere (1954) Akad. Nauk., SSSR Geofix. Inst., 151, pp. 163-187
  • Nuñez, M., Possia, N., Cerne, B., Adaptación de un modelo en ecuaciones primitivas a la región sudamericana (1994) Geofísica, 41, pp. 125-143
  • Paltridge, G., Platt, C., (1976) Radiative Processes in Meteorology and Climatology, , Elsevier, 318 pp

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Cerne, B., Possia, N. & Nuñez, M. (1999) . The effect of the parameterization model on a regional forecast. Atmosfera, 12(3), 173-188.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01876236_v12_n3_p173_Cerne [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Cerne, B., Possia, N., Nuñez, M. "The effect of the parameterization model on a regional forecast" . Atmosfera 12, no. 3 (1999) : 173-188.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01876236_v12_n3_p173_Cerne [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Cerne, B., Possia, N., Nuñez, M. "The effect of the parameterization model on a regional forecast" . Atmosfera, vol. 12, no. 3, 1999, pp. 173-188.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01876236_v12_n3_p173_Cerne [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Cerne, B., Possia, N., Nuñez, M. The effect of the parameterization model on a regional forecast. Atmosfera. 1999;12(3):173-188.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01876236_v12_n3_p173_Cerne [ ]