Navegar

Colección

Datos Estadísticas

Artículo

Estamos trabajando para incorporar este artículo al repositorio
Consulte el artículo en la página del editor
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

Frost is a climatic risk which can have an important impact on agricultural production. The risk of frost damage can be minimized by means of a reliable minimum temperature prediction. This paper presents an analytical model for the prediction of nocturnal and dawn surface temperatures under calm, clear sky conditions. The model is an analytical solution of the heat transfer equations for the soil and the atmosphere, with proper boundary conditions, and includes a power law form for the eddy diffusivity for turbulent heat transfer. The results compare favorably with observational data obtained from the Wangara and Great Plains experiments. Several statistical 'measures' indicate that the model is able to provide satisfactory estimates of surface temperature. A sensitivity analysis of the model to variations in the input parameters is also performed.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Ananalytical model for the prediction of nocturnal and dawn surface temperatures under calm, clear sky conditions
Autor:Figuerola, P.I.; Mazzeo, N.A.
Filiación:Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Dawn surface temperatures; Frost damage; Minimum temperature prediction; Nocturnal surface temperatures; clear sky; frost; model; surface temperature; temperature prediction
Año:1997
Volumen:85
Número:3-4
Página de inicio:229
Página de fin:237
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1923(96)02398-2
Título revista:Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
Título revista abreviado:AGRIC. FOR. METEROL.
ISSN:01681923
CODEN:AFMEE
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01681923_v85_n3-4_p229_Figuerola

Referencias:

  • Abramowitz, M., Stegun, I., (1965) Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables, , National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC
  • André, J.C., Mahrt, L., The nocturnal surface inversion influence of clear-air radiative cooling (1982) J. Atmos. Sci., 39, pp. 864-878
  • Anfossi, D., Bacci, P., Longhetto, A., Forecasting of vertical temperature profiles in the atmosphere during nocturnal radiation inversions from air temperature trends at screen height (1976) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 102, pp. 173-180
  • Barker, E.M., Baxter, T.L., A note on the computation of atmospheric surface layer fluxes for use in numerical modeling (1975) J. Appl. Meteorol., 14, pp. 620-622
  • Brünt, D., (1941) Physical and Dynamical Meteorology, 2nd Edn., , Cambridge University Press, New York
  • Carslaw, H.S., Jaeger, J.C., (1959) Conduction of Heat in Solids, 2nd Edn., , Oxford University Press, Oxford
  • Cellier, P., An operational model for prediction minimum temperatures near the soil surface under clear sky conditions (1993) J. Appl. Meteorol., 32, pp. 871-883
  • Cellier, P., Itier, B., Un modèle de prévision de la température minimale nocturne sous abri et a la surface du sol en conditions de gelées radiatives (1984) J. Rech. Atmos., 18, pp. 11-22
  • Clarke, R.H., Dander, A.J., Brook, R.R., Reid, D., Troup, A.J., (1971) The Wangara Experiment: Boundary-layer Data, , Paper No. 19, Div. Meteorol. Phys., CSIRO, Australia
  • Ellison, E.S., A critique on the construction and use of minimum temperature formulas (1928) Mon. Weather Rev., 55, pp. 485-495
  • Figuerola, P.I., (1995) Lowering Nocturnal Temperature, , PhD dissertation, University of Buenos Aires (unpublished; in Spanish)
  • Figuerola, P.I., Mazzeo, N.A., Some methods for predicting the minimum temperature (1989) Geoacta, 16, pp. 121-132. , in Spanish
  • Fox, D., Judging air quality model performance. Summary of AMS workshop on dispersion model performance (1981) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 62, pp. 599-609
  • Georg, J.G., Techniques of frost prediction (1978) Techniques of Frost Prediction and Methods of Frost and Cold Protection, pp. 2-45. , A. Baagdonas, J.C. Georg and J.F. Gerber (Eds.). WMO No. 487, TN 157, WMO, Geneva
  • Gröen, P., Note on the theory of nocturnal radiational cooling of the earth's surface (1947) J. Meteorol., 4, pp. 63-66
  • Irwin, J., Estimating plume dispersion: A comparison of several sigma schemes (1982) J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol., 22, pp. 92-114
  • Klöppel, M., Stilke, G., Wamser, C., Experimental investigations into variations of ground-based inversions and comparisons with results of simple boundary-layer models (1978) Boundary Layer Meteorol., 15, pp. 135-141
  • Jaeger, J.C., Note on the effect of wind on nocturnal temperatures (1945) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 71, pp. 388-390
  • Lettau, H., Davidson, B., (1957) Exploring the Atmosphere's First Mile, 2. , Geophysics Research Directorate, Symp. Publ. Division
  • List, R.J., (1974) Smithsonian Meteorological Tables, , Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC
  • Luikov, A.V., (1968) Analytical Heat Diffusion Theory, , Academic Press, New York
  • Panofsky, H., Dutton, J., (1984) Atmospheric Turbulence: Models and Methods for Engineering Applications, , Wiley, New York
  • Paulson, C.A., The mathematical representation of wind and temperature profiles in the unstable atmospheric surface layer (1970) J. Appl. Meteorol., 9, pp. 857-861
  • Reuter, H., Forecasting minimum temperatures (1951) Tellus, 3, pp. 141-147
  • Stull, R.B., (1989) An Introduction to Boundary Layer Meteorology, 2nd Edn., , Atmospheric Sci. Lib., USA
  • Sutherland, R.A., A short-range objective nocturnal temperature forecasting model (1980) J. Appl. Meteorol., 19, pp. 247-255
  • Sutton, O.G., (1977) Micrometeorology, , McGraw-Hill, New York
  • Topping, J., (1972) Errors of Observation and Their Treatment, 4th Edn., , Wiley, New York
  • Willmott, C.J., On the validation of models (1981) Phys. Geog., 2, pp. 184-194
  • Willmott, C.J., Some comments on the evaluation of model performance (1982) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 66, pp. 1309-1313
  • Yagüe, C., Cano, J.L., Eddy transfer processes in the atmospheric boundary layer (1994) Atmos. Environ., 28, pp. 1275-1289
  • Young, F.D., Forecasting minimum temperatures in Oregon and California (1920) Mon. Weather Rev., 16 (SUPPL.), pp. 53-60

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Figuerola, P.I. & Mazzeo, N.A. (1997) . Ananalytical model for the prediction of nocturnal and dawn surface temperatures under calm, clear sky conditions. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 85(3-4), 229-237.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1923(96)02398-2
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Figuerola, P.I., Mazzeo, N.A. "Ananalytical model for the prediction of nocturnal and dawn surface temperatures under calm, clear sky conditions" . Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 85, no. 3-4 (1997) : 229-237.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1923(96)02398-2
---------- MLA ----------
Figuerola, P.I., Mazzeo, N.A. "Ananalytical model for the prediction of nocturnal and dawn surface temperatures under calm, clear sky conditions" . Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, vol. 85, no. 3-4, 1997, pp. 229-237.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1923(96)02398-2
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Figuerola, P.I., Mazzeo, N.A. Ananalytical model for the prediction of nocturnal and dawn surface temperatures under calm, clear sky conditions. AGRIC. FOR. METEROL. 1997;85(3-4):229-237.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1923(96)02398-2