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Abstract:

Time processing in the few hundred milliseconds range is involved in the human skill of sensorimotor synchronization, like playing music in an ensemble or finger tapping to an external beat. In finger tapping, a mechanistic explanation in biologically plausible terms of how the brain achieves synchronization is still missing despite considerable research. In this work we show that nonlinear effects are important for the recovery of synchronization following a perturbation (a step change in stimulus period), even for perturbation magnitudes smaller than 10% of the period, which is well below the amount of perturbation needed to evoke other nonlinear effects like saturation. We build a nonlinear mathematical model for the error correction mechanism and test its predictions, and further propose a framework that allows us to unify the description of the three common types of perturbations. While previous authors have used two different model mechanisms for fitting different perturbation types, or have fitted different parameter value sets for different perturbation magnitudes, we propose the first unified description of the behavior following all perturbation types and magnitudes as the dynamical response of a compound model with fixed terms and a single set of parameter values. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Small perturbations in a finger-tapping task reveal inherent nonlinearities of the underlying error correction mechanism
Autor:Bavassi, M.L.; Tagliazucchi, E.; Laje, R.
Filiación:Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, R.S. Peña 352, Bernal B1876BXD, Argentina
Department of Neurobiology, University of California, Box 951761, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
CONICET, Av. Rivadavia 1917, C1033AAJ CABA, Argentina
Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón I Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires C1428EHA, Argentina
Palabras clave:Dynamical systems analysis; Error correction; Modeling; Synchronization; Tapping; adult; article; auditory feedback; behavior; female; finger; genetic algorithm; human; male; mathematical model; nonlinear system; prediction; sensorimotor function; simulation; Acoustic Stimulation; Adaptation, Psychological; Attention; Awareness; Discrimination (Psychology); Humans; Memory, Short-Term; Models, Theoretical; Motor Activity; Nonlinear Dynamics; Psychomotor Performance; Subliminal Stimulation; Time Perception
Año:2013
Volumen:32
Número:1
Página de inicio:21
Página de fin:47
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2012.06.002
Título revista:Human Movement Science
Título revista abreviado:Hum. Mov. Sci.
ISSN:01679457
CODEN:HMSCD
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01679457_v32_n1_p21_Bavassi

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Bavassi, M.L., Tagliazucchi, E. & Laje, R. (2013) . Small perturbations in a finger-tapping task reveal inherent nonlinearities of the underlying error correction mechanism. Human Movement Science, 32(1), 21-47.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2012.06.002
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Bavassi, M.L., Tagliazucchi, E., Laje, R. "Small perturbations in a finger-tapping task reveal inherent nonlinearities of the underlying error correction mechanism" . Human Movement Science 32, no. 1 (2013) : 21-47.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2012.06.002
---------- MLA ----------
Bavassi, M.L., Tagliazucchi, E., Laje, R. "Small perturbations in a finger-tapping task reveal inherent nonlinearities of the underlying error correction mechanism" . Human Movement Science, vol. 32, no. 1, 2013, pp. 21-47.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2012.06.002
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Bavassi, M.L., Tagliazucchi, E., Laje, R. Small perturbations in a finger-tapping task reveal inherent nonlinearities of the underlying error correction mechanism. Hum. Mov. Sci. 2013;32(1):21-47.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2012.06.002