Abstract:
On sudden presentation of a passing shadow, the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus reacts with an escape response that habituates after repeating the same stimulus. In a first series of experiments, a range of naloxone (NX) doses (0.8, 2.4, 3.2, and 6.2 μg/g) was injected into crabs 15 min before one 15-trial habituation session. An enhancing effect of 3.2 μg NX/g on responsiveness appeared over trials, that cannot be explained either by a ceiling effect or by a delay in peak drug action. Two doses below 3.2 μg/g and one dose above had no significant effect. Results from a second series of experiments showed that the 3.2 μg NX/g effect vanishes after 15 trials (1 h after injection). The hypothesis that crab's habitution involves the action of an endogenous opioid mechanism is put forward to account for the naloxone pretreatment effect. © 1978 Academic Press, Inc.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Effect of naloxone pretreatment on habituation in the crab chasmagnathus granulatus |
Autor: | Romano, A.; Lozada, M.; Maldonado, H. |
Filiación: | Laboratorio de Fisiologia del Comportamiento Animal, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, UBA, Avda Indalecio Chenaut 1910, 1426 Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | naloxone; amphibia; animal experiment; arthropod; article; behavior; conditioning; crab; habituation; nonhuman; psychological aspect; Animal; Arousal; Brachyura; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fear; Habituation (Psychophysiology); Male; Naloxone; Receptors, Opioid; Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Año: | 1990
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Volumen: | 53
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Número: | 1
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Página de inicio: | 113
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Página de fin: | 122
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0163-1047(90)90882-7 |
Título revista: | Behavioral and Neural Biology
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Título revista abreviado: | Behav. Neural Biol.
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ISSN: | 01631047
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CODEN: | BNBID
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CAS: | naloxone, 357-08-4, 465-65-6; Naloxone, 465-65-6; Receptors, Opioid
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01631047_v53_n1_p113_Romano |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Romano, A., Lozada, M. & Maldonado, H.
(1990)
. Effect of naloxone pretreatment on habituation in the crab chasmagnathus granulatus. Behavioral and Neural Biology, 53(1), 113-122.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0163-1047(90)90882-7---------- CHICAGO ----------
Romano, A., Lozada, M., Maldonado, H.
"Effect of naloxone pretreatment on habituation in the crab chasmagnathus granulatus"
. Behavioral and Neural Biology 53, no. 1
(1990) : 113-122.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0163-1047(90)90882-7---------- MLA ----------
Romano, A., Lozada, M., Maldonado, H.
"Effect of naloxone pretreatment on habituation in the crab chasmagnathus granulatus"
. Behavioral and Neural Biology, vol. 53, no. 1, 1990, pp. 113-122.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0163-1047(90)90882-7---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Romano, A., Lozada, M., Maldonado, H. Effect of naloxone pretreatment on habituation in the crab chasmagnathus granulatus. Behav. Neural Biol. 1990;53(1):113-122.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0163-1047(90)90882-7