Artículo

Estamos trabajando para incorporar este artículo al repositorio
Consulte el artículo en la página del editor
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

The Uruguay River basin experienced extensive land use change during the second half of the twentieth century as a result of expansion of agricultural area, while streamflow and precipitation increased during the same period. This study assesses the impact of land use change between 1960 and 2000 on streamflow using a hydrology model that explicitly accounts for the role of land cover. Although the model suggests that land use change could have large effects on streamflow, changes in mean streamflow are attributable to climatic variations and not to land cover change. On the other hand, a faster runoff response to precipitation was observed toward the end of the period, which does appear to be attributable to land cover change. Overall, however, the positive trend observed in the Uruguay River streamflow during the second half of the past century should be attributed to increased precipitation, rather than land cover change. Copyright 2008 by the American Geophysical Union.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Land use impact on the Uruguay River discharge
Autor:Saurral, R.I.; Barros, V.R.; Lettenmaier, D.P.
Filiación:Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Research, National Scientific and Technical Research Council, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Buenos Aires, Int. Güiraldes 2160, C1428EGA Buenos Aires, Argentina
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Washington, 164 Wilcox Hall, Seattle, WA 8195-2700, United States
Palabras clave:Earth sciences; Rivers; Water; Stream flow; Streamflow; Agricultural areas; Climatic variation; Hydrology modeling; Land-cover change; Land-use change; River discharge; Runoff response; Twentieth century; Land use; climate variation; hydrological modeling; hydrological response; hydrology; land use change; river basin; river discharge; runoff; streamflow; South America; Uruguay River
Año:2008
Volumen:35
Número:12
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008GL033707
Título revista:Geophysical Research Letters
Título revista abreviado:Geophys. Res. Lett.
ISSN:00948276
CODEN:GPRLA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00948276_v35_n12_p_Saurral

Referencias:

  • Barros, V., Castañeda, M.E., Doyle, M., Recent precipitation trends in southern South America east of the Andes: An indication of climatic variability (2000) Southern Hemisphere Paleo- and Neoclimates: Key Sites, Methods, Data and Models, pp. 187-206. , edited by P. P. Smolka and W. Volkheimer, pp, Springer, Heidelberg, Germany
  • Barros, V., Doyle, M., Camilloni, I., Precipitation trends in southeastern South America: Relationship with ENSO phases and the low-level circulation (2007) Theor. Appl. Climatol, , in press
  • Berbery, E.H., Barros, V.R., The hydrologic cycle of the La Plata basin in South America (2002) J. Hydrometeorol, 3, pp. 630-645
  • Camilloni, I.A., Extreme flood events in the Uruguay River of South America (2005) VAMOS! Newsl, (2), pp. 23-25. , www.clivar.org/organization/vamos/Publications/vamos_nl2.pdf, Clim. Variability and Predict, Southampton, U. K, Available at
  • Feyereisen, G.W., Strickland, T.C., Bosch, D.D., Sullivan, D.G., Evaluation of SWAT manual calibration and input parameter sensitivity in the Little River Watershed (2007) Trans. ASABE, 50, pp. 843-855
  • García, N., Vargas, W.M., The temporal climatic variability in the 'R̃acute;o de la Plata' basin displayed by the river discharges (1998) Clim. Change, 38, pp. 359-379
  • Hansen, M., DeFries, R., Townshend, J.R.G., Sohlberg, P., Global land cover classification at 1 km resolution using a decision tree classifier (2000) Int. J. Remote Sens, 21, pp. 1331-1364
  • Kalnay, E., The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project (1996) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc, 77, pp. 437-471
  • Liang, X., Lettenmaier, D.P., Wood, E.F., Burges, S.J., A simple hydrologically based model of land surface water and energy fluxes for general circulation models (1994) J. Geophys. Res, 99 (D7), pp. 14,415-14,428
  • Liang, X., Wood, E.F., Lettenmaier, D.P., Surface soil moisture parameterization of the VIC-2L model: Evaluation and modifications (1996) Global Planet. Change, 13, pp. 195-206
  • Maurer, E.P., Wood, A.W., Adam, J.C., Lettenmaier, D.P., Nijssen, B., A long-term hydrologically based data set of land surface fluxes and states for the conterminous United States (2002) J. Clim, 15, pp. 3237-3251
  • Nijssen, B., Lettenmaier, D.P., Liang, X., Wetzel, S.W., Wood, E.F., Streamflow simulation for continental-scale river basins (1997) Water Resour. Res, 33, pp. 711-724
  • Santhi, C., Arnold, J.G., Williams, J.R., Dugas, W.A., Srinivasan, R., Hauck, L.M., Validation of the SWAT model on a large river basin with point and nonpoint sources (2001) J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc, 37, pp. 1169-1188
  • Su, F., Hong, Y., Lettenmaier, D.P., Evaluation of TRMM Multi-satellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA) and its utility in hydrologic prediction in la Plata basin (2008) J. Hydrometeorol, , in press
  • Tucci, C.E.M., Variabilidade climática e o uso do solo na bacia brasileira do Prata (Climate variability and land use in the Brazilian Plata basin) (2003) Clima e Recursos Hidricos no Brasil (Climate and Water Resources in Brazil), Coleção ABRH, 9, pp. 163-242. , edited by C. E. M. Tucci and B. P. F. Braga, pp, Assoc. Bras. de Recursos Hidricos, Porto Alegre, Brazil
  • Tucci, C.E.M., Clarke, R.T., Environmental issues in the la Plata basin (1998) Int. J. Water Resour. Dev, 14, pp. 157-173

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Saurral, R.I., Barros, V.R. & Lettenmaier, D.P. (2008) . Land use impact on the Uruguay River discharge. Geophysical Research Letters, 35(12).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008GL033707
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Saurral, R.I., Barros, V.R., Lettenmaier, D.P. "Land use impact on the Uruguay River discharge" . Geophysical Research Letters 35, no. 12 (2008).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008GL033707
---------- MLA ----------
Saurral, R.I., Barros, V.R., Lettenmaier, D.P. "Land use impact on the Uruguay River discharge" . Geophysical Research Letters, vol. 35, no. 12, 2008.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008GL033707
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Saurral, R.I., Barros, V.R., Lettenmaier, D.P. Land use impact on the Uruguay River discharge. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2008;35(12).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008GL033707