A systematic study of the role of the Ca2+ and Mn2+ ions on the interaction between heparin and Concanavalin A was carried out. The protein was demetallized, and complex formation was followed by a light scattering assay. In the absence of ions no visible interaction was detected. Maximum activity was obtained when Mn2+ ions were added. A similar effect was observed when Ca2+ ions alone were used. Kinetics of the interaction in the presence of optimal Mn2+ and (or) Ca2+ concentrations confirmed the role of Ca2+ in accelerating a conformational change leading to a functional protein. A peculiar effect of activation-inhibition depending on ion concentration was also exhibited by Ca2+. These results confirm that Ca2+ and Mn2+ can occupy both sites on Concanavalin A and activate the protein for binding heparin. They point also to a crucial role of Ca2+ in the binding capacity of the active heparin fraction.
Documento: | Artículo |
Título: | Heparin and Concanavalin A interaction as a model for studying the mechanism of the anticoagulant activity |
Autor: | Monge, J.C.; Recondo, E.F.; Fernandez de Recondo, M.E. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Quimica Biologica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Palabras clave: | calcium; concanavalin a; heparin; magnesium; anticoagulation; methodology; model; nonbiological model; nonhuman; priority journal; Binding, Competitive; Blood Coagulation; Calcium; Concanavalin A; Drug Interactions; Heparin; Kinetics; Light; Manganese; Models, Biological; Protein Conformation; Scattering, Radiation; Spectrophotometry; Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Año: | 1989 |
Volumen: | 54 |
Número: | 3 |
Página de inicio: | 237 |
Página de fin: | 243 |
Título revista: | Thrombosis Research |
Título revista abreviado: | THROMB. RES. |
ISSN: | 00493848 |
CODEN: | THBRA |
CAS: | calcium, 7440-70-2; concanavalin A, 11028-71-0; heparin, 37187-54-5, 8057-48-5, 8065-01-8, 9005-48-5; magnesium, 7439-95-4; Calcium, 7440-70-2; Concanavalin A, 11028-71-0; Heparin, 9005-49-6; Manganese, 7439-96-5 |
Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00493848_v54_n3_p237_Monge |